Blues Breakers with Eric Clapton

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Blues Breakers
Bluesbreakers John Mayall with Eric Clapton.jpg
Album cover with band members.
L-R John Mayall, Eric Clapton, John McVie and Hughie Flint
Studio album by
ReleasedJuly 22, 1966
RecordedMay 1966
Studio Decca, London [1]
Genre
Length37:39
Label Decca
Producer Mike Vernon
John Mayall chronology
John Mayall Plays John Mayall
(1965)
Blues Breakers
(1966)
A Hard Road
(1967)

Blues Breakers, colloquially known as The Beano Album, is the debut studio album by the English blues rock band John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers, originally credited to John Mayall with Eric Clapton. Produced by Mike Vernon and released in 1966 by Decca Records (UK) and London Records (US), it pioneered a guitar-dominated blues-rock sound.

Contents

The album was commercially successful and most critics viewed it positively. In 2003 and 2012, Rolling Stone ranked it number 195 on its list of the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time". It was voted number 391 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums (2000).

Background

After the release of Mayall's first album, the live John Mayall Plays John Mayall , Eric Clapton joined the group as the lead guitarist. Mayall originally intended for his second album to be also a live one in order to capture the guitar solos performed by Clapton. A set was recorded at the Flamingo Club, with Jack Bruce (with whom Clapton would subsequently work in Cream) on bass. The recordings, however, were of bad quality and were not used, [4] although one song, "Stormy Monday" was included on Mayall's retrospective Looking Back (1969).

Recording

With the original plan of a live album now discarded, John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers recorded Blues Breakers at Decca Studios, West Hampstead, London in May 1966. [5] The guitar that Eric Clapton used during these sessions was a sunburst 1960 Gibson Les Paul Standard with two PAF humbucking pickups. This guitar was stolen in 1966; its whereabouts remain unknown. [6] However, blues-rock guitarist Joe Bonamassa claims to have been told the guitar is in a private collection in the eastern United States. Bonamassa also asserts that the guitar is a 1959 rather than 1960 model. [7] The guitar became known as the "Blues Breaker" or "Beano" Les Paul and a replica was issued by Gibson in 2012. [6] Critics consider Clapton's guitar tone and playing on this album to be influential in the artistic and commercial development of rock-styled guitar playing. [8]

The band on this album includes Mayall on piano, Hammond organ, harmonica, and most vocals; bassist John McVie; drummer Hughie Flint; and Clapton. [9] Augmenting the band on this album was a horn section added during post-production, with Alan Skidmore, Johnny Almond, and Derek Healey. [9]

Musical style

The album consists of blues standards by well-known artists, such as Otis Rush, Freddie King and Robert Johnson, as well as a few originals penned by Mayall and Clapton. Most tracks serve as a showcase for Clapton's playing. Although he provided some co- and backing vocals with his former group, the Yardbirds, "Ramblin' on My Mind" is Clapton's first solo lead vocal to be recorded. [1]

Artwork

The album is often called The Beano Album by fans because of its cover photograph showing Eric Clapton reading The Beano , [10] a British children's comic. [11] Clapton stated in his autobiography that he was reading The Beano on the cover because he felt like being "uncooperative" during the photo shoot. [1] David Wedgbury took the photograph near the Old Kent Road.

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [12]
About.com Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [3]
The Virgin Encyclopedia of the Blues Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [13]
BBC (Highly Positive) [14]
Chicago Tribune Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [15]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [16]
The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [17]

It was voted number 391 in the third edition of Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums (2000). [18] In 2003 the album was ranked number 195 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time, [19] maintaining the rating in a 2012 revised list. [20]

Robert Dimery included the album in his book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die . [21] Apart from being one of the most influential blues albums, it also started the now-iconic combination of a Gibson Les Paul guitar through an overdriven Marshall Bluesbreaker amplifier. [10]

Track listing

Original album

Details taken from the original London Records (US) LP record album [9] (the Decca (UK) album does not list running times); other releases may show different information.

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."All Your Love" Otis Rush 3:33
2."Hideaway" (instrumental) Freddie King, Sonny Thompson 3:15
3."Little Girl"Mayall2:35
4."Another Man"Mayall1:45
5."Double Crossing Time" Eric Clapton, Mayall3:02
6."What'd I Say" Ray Charles 4:25
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Key to Love"Mayall2:06
2."Parchman Farm" Mose Allison 2:20
3."Have You Heard"Mayall5:55
4."Ramblin' On My Mind" (Clapton on vocals) Robert Johnson 3:07
5."Steppin' Out" (instrumental)L.C. Fraiser a.k.a. Memphis Slim 2:30
6."It Ain't Right"Walter Jacobs a.k.a. Little Walter 2:40

1998 remastered European reissue on the Deram label

Includes all tracks in both mono and stereo: 1–12 as above in mono, 13–24 as 1–12 above in stereo. Also issued by Universal Japan, on the Decca label, in 2001.

2001 American reissue on the Deram label

Also includes two bonus tracks from a 1966 UK single on Purdah Records: [22]

  1. "Lonely Years" (Mayall) – 3:21
  2. "Bernard Jenkins" (Clapton) – 3:48

40th anniversary Deluxe Edition (Decca) (2006)

Disc one
1–12: original album in mono
13–24: original album in stereo
Disc two
  1. "Crawling up a Hill" (Mayall) – 2:08
  2. "Crocodile Walk" (Mayall) – 2:23
  3. "Bye Bye Bird" (Sonny Boy Willamson, Willie Dixon) – 2:49
  4. "I'm Your Witchdoctor" (Mayall) – 2:11
  5. "Telephone Blues" (Mayall) – 3:57
  6. "Bernard Jenkins" (Clapton) – 3:49
  7. "Lonely Years" (Mayall) – 3:19
  8. "Cheatin' Woman" (Mayall) – 2:03
  9. "Nowhere to Turn" (Mayall) – 1:42
  10. "I'm Your Witchdoctor" (Mayall) – 2:10
  11. "On Top of the World (Stereo mix)" (Mayall) – 2:34
  12. "Key to Love" (Mayall) – 2:02
  13. "On Top of the World" (Mayall) – 2:34
  14. "They Call It Stormy Monday" (T-Bone Walker) – 4:35
  15. "Intro into Maudie" (John Lee Hooker, Mayall) – 2:27
  16. "It Hurts to Be in Love" (Dixon, Toombs) – 3:22
  17. "Have You Ever Loved a Woman" (Myles) – 6:44
  18. "Bye Bye Bird" (Williamson, Dixon) – 3:51
  19. "Hoochie Coochie Man" (Dixon) – 3:53
Recording locations (disc two)
  • 1–3: BBC Saturday Club session
  • 4–7: appeared as singles (A and B sides)
  • 8–10: BBC Saturday Club session
  • 11: unreleased track (stereo mix)
  • 12–13: BBC Saturday Club session
  • 14: live track from Looking Back
  • 15–19: live tracks from Primal Solos
  • Personnel

    Blues Breakers [22]

    Horn section on tracks 7, 9, 11 [22]

    Additional musicians

    Production

    Charts

    Chart (1966)Peak
    position
    UK (UK Album Chart)6 [23]

    Certifications

    RegionCertification Certified units/sales
    United Kingdom (BPI) [24] Gold100,000^

    ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

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    10. 1 2 Maloof 2004, pp. 48–49.
    11. The Beano comic is #1242 and dated 7 May 1966
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    Sources