Brochiloricaria

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Brochiloricaria
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Loricariidae
Tribe: Loricariini
Genus: Brochiloricaria
Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 [1]
Type species
Brochiloricaria chauliodon
Isbrücker, 1979 [1]
species

see text

Brochiloricaria is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Loricariidae, the armored suckermouth catfishes, and the subfamily Loricariinae, the mailed catfishes. The fishes in this genus are found in South America.

Contents

Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus: [2]

Appearance and anatomy

Brochiloricaria is morphologically very similar to Loricaria and can be distinguished from the latter only by its teeth characteristics; in Brochiloricaria, the teeth are very long and of equal size on both jaws, while in Loricaria the premaxillary teeth are almost two times longer than dentary teeth. [3] However, dentition may not be a reliable characteristic to differentiate to genera, so Brochiloricaria may actually be a synonym of Loricaria. [3]

Both species of Brochiloricaria reach almost 30 centimetres (12 in) in length. [4]

Ecology

Brochiloricaria is an abdomino-lip brooder. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Loricariinae". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 29 December 2025.
  2. Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Brochiloricaria". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 29 December 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 Covain, Raphael; Fisch-Muller, Sonia (2007). "The genera of the Neotropical armored catfish subfamily Loricariinae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae): a practical key and synopsis" (PDF). Zootaxa . 1462: 1–40. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1462.1.1.
  4. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Brochilocaria". FishBase . Retrieved 29 December 2025.