Calathea crotalifera

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Calathea crotalifera
Starr 080716-9470 Calathea crotalifera.jpg
Habit
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Close-up of flowers
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
Genus: Calathea
Species:
C. crotalifera
Binomial name
Calathea crotalifera
Synonyms [1]
  • Calathea insignisPetersen ex Eggers
  • Calathea insignisPetersen
  • Calathea quadratispicaWoodson
  • Calathea sclerobracteaK.Schum.
  • Phyllodes insignis(Petersen) Kuntze

Calathea crotalifera, the rattlesnake plant or rattle shaker or Cascabel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Marantaceae. [2] It is native to central and southern Mexico, Central America, and tropical South America as far south as Ecuador, and it has been introduced to Hawai'i and Puerto Rico. [1] A rhizomatous perennial, its banana-like leaves reaching to 3 m (10 ft), it is typically found in wet tropical areas. [2] It has found use as an ornamental. [2] The yellow (or sometimes pink) flowers are in spikes up to 40 cm (16 in) high with each flower subtended by a saucer-like yellow bract. These flowers, like Canna , have a single petaloid stamen bearing a single locule. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Calathea crotalifera S.Watson". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 "Calathea crotalifera". nparks.gov.sg. Flora Fauna Web. 17 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  3. Zuchowski, Willow (2007). Tropical Plants of Costa Rica. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press. pp. 96–97. ISBN   978-0801445880.