Carex schweinitzii

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Carex schweinitzii
Carex schweinitzii BB-1913.png
1913 botanical illustration
Scientific classification
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C. schweinitzii
Binomial name
Carex schweinitzii
Dewey ex Schwein.

Carex schweinitzii, common name Schweinitz's sedge, is a Carex species native to North America. It is a perennial. [1]

Contents

Description

Carex schweinitzii is a sedge with long, slender rhizomes that range from 0.2–0.65 m (7.9 in–2 ft 1.6 in) in height. Its ligules are wider than long. Its peduncles are short, and its male spikelets are solitary while its female spikelets are spreading and erect. [2]

Habitat

Carex schweinitzii occurs most often in calcium-rich soils near water, such as in springheads, springy seeps, and wet ground along cold spring-fed streams. More rarely the plant occurs in mixed or coniferous cover and even in the open. [3] The plant is mostly local but is abundant where it is found. [4]

Conservation status in the United States

It is listed as endangered in Connecticut, [5] Massachusetts, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. It is listed as threatened in New York and historical in Rhode Island. [6]

Related Research Articles

Scirpus longii is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family known by the common name Long's bulrush. It is native to eastern North America, where it is limited to the Atlantic coastal plain.

<i>Muhlenbergia capillaris</i> Species of plant

Muhlenbergia capillaris, commonly known as the hairawn muhly, is a perennial sedge-like plant that grows to be about 30–90 cm (0.98–2.95 ft) tall and 60–90 cm (2.0–3.0 ft) wide. The plant includes a double layer; green, leaf-like structures surround the understory, and purple-pink flowers outgrow them from the bottom up. The plant is a warm-season grass, meaning that leaves begin growth in the summer. During the summer, the leaves stay green, but they morph during the fall to produce a more copper color. The seasonal changes also include the flowers, as they grow out during the fall and stay healthy till the end of autumn. The muhly grows along the border of roads and on plain prairies. The grass clumps into herds, causing bush-like establishments in the area the hairawn muhly inhabits. The flowers are very feathery and add a cloudlike appearance to the top of the grass. It is native to eastern North America and can be used for a multitude of purposes, including ornamental gardening and farming. It was voted 2012 plant of the year by the Garden Club of America.

Carex cumulata, common names clustered sedge, piled sedge, and piled-up sedge is a species of Carex native to North America. It is a perennial.

<i>Carex siccata</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex siccata, also referred to as Carex aenea and Carex foenea, common names include bronze sedge, dry land sedge, Fernald's hay sedge, hay sedge, and hillside sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is listed as extirpated in Pennsylvania, endangered in New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio and Vermont, threatened in Maine and Tennessee, special concern in Connecticut, and sensitive in Washington (state).

Carex reznicekii, known as Reznicek's sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is a perennial.

<i>Carex alopecoidea</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex alopecoidea, common names foxtail sedge and northern fox sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is listed as threatened in Connecticut. It is listed as endangered in Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio, as possibly extirpated in Maine, as threatened in Massachusetts, and as endangered and possibly extirpated in Tennessee.

<i>Carex collinsii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex collinsii, common name Collins' sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is listed as a special concern species and believed extirpated in Connecticut. It is listed as endangered in New York, as threatened in Pennsylvania, and its historical range included Rhode Island.

<i>Carex crawfordii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex crawfordii, common name Crawford sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America.

<i>Carex davisii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex davisii, known as Davis' sedge or awned graceful sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is listed as an endangered, threatened, or species of concern across much of edge of its range. It was named in the 1820s by Lewis David de Schweinitz and John Torrey in honor of Emerson Davis (1798–1866), a Massachusetts educator and "enthusiastic student of the genus" Carex.

<i>Carex formosa</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex formosa, sometimes called handsome sedge, is a species of sedge that is native to North America. It is listed as an endangered species in Minnesota, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, as threatened in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New York, and Wisconsin, and as presumed extirpated in Ohio.

<i>Carex magellanica</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex magellanica, or the boreal bog sedge, is a Carex species that is native to North America. It is listed as endangered in Connecticut.

<i>Carex novae-angliae</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex novae-angliae, the New England sedge, is a Carex species that is native to North America.

<i>Carex oligocarpa</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex oligocarpa, common name richwoods sedge, eastern few-fruited sedge, few-fruit sedge, and few-fruited sedge is a Carex species that is native to North America. It is a perennial.

<i>Carex oligosperma</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex oligosperma, common name fewseed sedge, few-seeded sedge, and few-fruited sedge, is a perennial plant in the Carex genus. A distinct variety, Carex oligosperma var. oligosperma, exists.

<i>Carex polymorpha</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex polymorpha common names variable sedge and many forms sedge, is a perennial species of Carex native to North America.

Carex prairea Species of grass-like plant

Carex prairea, common name prairie sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is a perennial.

<i>Carex sterilis</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex sterilis, common names dioecious sedge, sterile sedge and Atlantic sedge, is a perennial plant native to North America.

<i>Carex typhina</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex typhina, common name cattail sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America.

<i>Carex viridula</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex viridula, known as little green sedge, green sedge, or greenish sedge, is a small flowering plant native to North America, Europe, Asia, and Morocco.

<i>Carex willdenowii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex willdenowii, common name Willdenow's sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America.

References

  1. "Plants Profile for Carex schweinitzii (Schweinitz's sedge)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  2. Ann Fowler Rhoads, Timothy A. Block (2007). The Plants of Pennsylvania: An Illustrated Manual (illustrated ed.). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN   9780812240030.
  3. Edward G Voss, Anton A Reznicek (2012). Field Manual of Michigan Flora (illustrated ed.). University of Michigan Press. p. 126. ISBN   9780472118113.
  4. New York State Museum (1915). Annual Report. University of the State of New York. p. 36.
  5. "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 25 January 2018. (Note: This list is newer than the one used by plants.usda.gov and is more up-to-date.)
  6. "Plants Profile for Carex schweinitzii (Schweinitz's sedge)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 25 January 2018.