Carniella | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Theridiidae |
Genus: | Carniella Thaler & Steinberger, 1988 [1] |
Type species | |
C. brignolii Thaler & Steinberger, 1988 | |
Species | |
13, see text | |
Synonyms [1] | |
|
Carniella is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by K. Thaler & K.-H. Steinberger in 1988. [3]
As of May 2020 [update] it contains thirteen species, found in Asia, Europe, and Angola: [1]
Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. This diverse, globally distributed family includes over 3,000 species in 124 genera, and is the most common arthropod found in human dwellings throughout the world.
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers, or money spiders is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution; new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is Himalafurca from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided.
Theridiosoma is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1879. They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey.
Amaurobius is a genus of tangled nest spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837.
Coscinida is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895.
Molione is a genus of Asian comb-footed spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1893.
Phoroncidia is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by J. O. Westwood in 1835.
Batueta is a genus of Asian dwarf spiders that was first described by G. H. Locket in 1982.
Paidiscura is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1950.
Ruborridion is a monotypic genus of Asian comb-footed spiders containing the single species, Ruborridion musivum. The species was first described under the name Theridion musivum in 1873. The genus was described by J. Wunderlich in 2011. They are found in India and in the mediterranean area
Simitidion is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by J. Wunderlich in 1992. As of June 2020 it contains three species, native to Africa, Asia and Europe, and introduced to Canada: S. agaricographum, S. lacuna, and S. simile.
Tekellina is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Herbert Walter Levi in 1957.
Theonoe is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1881.