Clea nigricans

Last updated

Clea nigricans
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.200802 - Clea nigricans Adams, 1855 - Buccinidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
Clea nigricans shells
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Nassariidae
Genus: Clea
Species:
C. nigricans
Binomial name
Clea nigricans
A. Adams, 1855 [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Clea nigricans var. fasciataBrot, 1881
  • Clea nigricans var. granulataE. A. Smith, 1895
  • Clea nigricans var. maximaBrot, 1881
  • Clea nigricans var. natunensisE. A. Smith, 1895
  • Clea nigricans var. parvaE. A. Smith, 1895

Clea nigricans is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine. [3]

Contents

Clea nigricans is the type species of the genus Clea. [4]

Distribution

This Southeast Asian species occurs in the Malay Peninsula. [5] It is found in member states Sabah and Sarawak on Borneo. [6] [5] It was recorded also from Sirhassen island in South Natuna Islands, Indonesia. [5]

Description

SEM photo of radula of Clea nigricans. Scale bar is 100 mm. Clea nigricans radula.png
SEM photo of radula of Clea nigricans. Scale bar is 100 μm.

The width of the shell is 5–12 mm. [5] The height of the shell is 10–22 mm. [5]

Ecology

It lives in calm pools of fast-flowing streams and also on rocks in small waterfalls. [5] Polgar et al. (2015) measured thermal tolerance of Clea nigricans. [5] The behaviour of Clea nigricans in natural habitat is unknown. [5]

Feeding habits

Like all snails in the clade Neogastropoda, this species is carnivorous. It feeds on different types of worms and gastropods, often eating other, larger snails after burying themselves and ambushing their prey. [3]

Life cycle

Clea nigricans consists of defined male and female genders, and is not capable of gender change. It is unknown as to how to sex these animals. Both males and females seem to be the same size and shape. When a male and female mate, they lock together for 8–12 hours.

Related Research Articles

<i>Theodoxus fluviatilis</i> Species of gastropod

Theodoxus fluviatilis, common name the river nerite, is a species of small freshwater and brackish water snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites.

<i>Anentome helena</i> Species of Gastropoda

Anentome helena, common name assassin snail or bumblebee snail, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod in the family Nassariidae, most of which are marine.

<i>Clea</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Clea is a genus of freshwater snails with opercula, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Anentominae of the family Nassariidae, a family, almost all of the rest of which are marine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freshwater snail</span> Non-marine snail

Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks that live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs to major rivers. The great majority of freshwater gastropods have a shell, with very few exceptions. Some groups of snails that live in freshwater respire using gills, whereas other groups need to reach the surface to breathe air. In addition, some are amphibious and have both gills and a lung. Most feed on algae, but many are detritivores and some are filter feeders.

<i>Conus cyanostoma</i> Species of sea snail

Conus cyanostoma is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

Micrelenchus tessellatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Clea bangueyensis</i> Species of gastropod

Clea bangueyensis is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

<i>Clea bockii</i> Species of gastropod

Clea bockii is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea broti is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

<i>Clea cambojiensis</i> Species of gastropod

Clea cambojiensis is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea fusca is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

<i>Clea hidalgoi</i> Species of gastropod

Clea hidalgoi is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, most of which are marine.

Clea jullieni is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea paviei is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea scalarina is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea spinosa is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

Clea wykoffi is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks, most of which are marine.

<i>Neripteron cornucopia</i> Species of gastropod

Neripteron cornucopia is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites.

<i>Nassodonta</i> Genus of gastropods

Nassodonta is a genus of brackish water snails, gastropod mollusks in the family Nassariidae.

<i>Anentome</i> Genus of gastropods

Anentome is a genus of freshwater snails with opercula, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Anentominae of the family Nassariidae, a family, almost all of the rest of which are marine.

References

  1. ↑ Adams A. (1855). "Description of two new genera and several new species of Mollusca, from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 23: 119-124.
  2. ↑ Rosenberg, G. (2013). Clea nigricans A. Adams, 1855. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=490903 on 2017-11-20
  3. 1 2 Monks, Neale (2009). "Assassin Snails and Sulawesi Elephant Snails: Keeping Clea and Tylomelania in the aquarium". Conscientious Aquarist Magazine. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
  4. ↑ Strong, E. E., Galindo, L. A., & Kantor, Y. I. (2017). "Quid est Clea helena? Evidence for a previously unrecognized radiation of assassin snails (Gastropoda: Buccinoidea: Nassariidae)". PeerJ5: e3638. doi : 10.7717/peerj.3638.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polgar, G., Khang, T. F., Chua, T., & Marshall, D. J. (2015). "Gross mismatch between thermal tolerances and environmental temperatures in a tropical freshwater snail: climate warming and evolutionary implications". Journal of thermal biology 47: 99-108. doi : 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2014.11.009.
  6. ↑ "Map of Clea nigricans". Discover Life. National Biological Information Infrastructure . Retrieved March 8, 2014.


This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.