Location | Onchan, Isle of Man |
---|---|
Time zone | GMT |
Coordinates | 54°10′18″N4°29′31″W / 54.17167°N 4.49194°W Coordinates: 54°10′18″N4°29′31″W / 54.17167°N 4.49194°W |
Opened | 1954 |
Closed | 1959 |
Major events | Isle of Man TT Sidecar World Championship |
Length | 17.63 km (10.92 mi) |
Turns | 34 |
Race lap record | 8:04.2, 80.42mph (Tarquinio Provini, MV Agusta, 1959, 250 cc) |
The Clypse Course describes a motor-cycle racing course used for the Isle of Man TT Races between 1954 and 1959.
The course is 10.92 mi (17.57 km) long [1] and is in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of Man. The course uses two short sections of the Snaefell Mountain Course which includes the primary A18 road between Cronk-ny-Mona and Creg-ny-Baa used in the reverse direction. Also, the primary A18 Mountain Road between Signpost Corner and Governor's Bridge. The highest point of the course is 856 ft (261 m) above sea level at Ballacarrooin Hill (Ordnance Survey grid reference SC 406 827 ). The name Clypse is probably a contraction from the Scandinavian word Kleppsstar ( Kleppr's farm) which gives the modern name of Clypse Beg and Clypse Mooar. [2]
The Clypse Course was a new street circuit for racing in the Isle of Man was used to re-introduce the Ultra-Lightweight TT and Sidecar TT Race for the 1954 Isle of Man TT Races. To facilitate racing on the Clypse Course, during the winter of 1953/54 road widening occurs on the Mountain Course at Creg-na-Baa, Signpost Corner and the approach to Governor's Bridge. The re-introduction of the Sidecar TT Race for the 1954 Isle of Man TT Race was controversial as it was opposed by the motor-cycle manufacturers and also for the inclusion of the first female competitor Inge Stoll at an Isle of Man TT race. [3]
The Lightweight TT Race was run on the Clypse Course for the first time in 1955 and continued until the 1959 race. The Clubman Races were run on the Clypse Course for 1955, then reverting to the Snaefell Mountain Course for the next year. The last year for racing on the Clypse Course was the 1959 Isle of Man TT Race.
For 1960, the Lightweight, Ultra-Lightweight and Sidecar TT Races reverted to the Mountain Course.
The lap record for the Clypse Course is 8 Minutes and 4.2 seconds at an average speed of 80.22 mph (129.10 km/h) set by Tarquinio Provini during the 1959 Lightweight TT Race.
The Clypse Course has not been used since 1959. Parts of the Clypse Course that are not part of the Snaefell Mountain Course have been used for cycle racing, Hill Climb events and Classic Car Racing. Parts of the Clypse Course which include the secondary road B12 Creg-na-Baa 'Back-Road' and the B20 Begoade Road are regularly used for the Rally Isle of Man and the Manx Rally.
# Wins | Rider | Wins | |
---|---|---|---|
Category | Years won | ||
4 | Carlo Ubbiali | Lightweight TT | 1956 |
Ultra Lightweight TT | 1955, 1956, 1958 | ||
Tarquinio Provini | Lightweight TT | 1958, 1959 | |
Ultra Lightweight TT | 1957, 1959 | ||
3 | Walter Schneider | Sidecar TT | 1955, 1958, 1959 |
Hans Strauss | Sidecar TT | 1955, 1958, 1959 | |
2 | Manfred Grunwald | Sidecar TT | 1956, 1957 |
Fritz Hillebrand | Sidecar TT | 1956, 1957 | |
1 | Rupert Hollaus | Ultra Lightweight TT | 1954 |
Les Nutt | Sidecar TT | 1954 | |
Eric Oliver | Sidecar TT | 1954 | |
Jimmy Buchan | Clubmans Junior TT | 1955 | |
Eddie Dow | Clubmans Senior TT | 1955 | |
Bill Lomas | Lightweight TT | 1955 | |
Cecil Sandford | Lightweight TT | 1957 |
# Wins | Manufacturer | Wins | |
---|---|---|---|
Category | Years won | ||
8 | MV Agusta | Lightweight TT | 1955, 1956, 1958, 1959 |
Ultra Lightweight TT | 1955, 1956, 1958, 1959 | ||
5 | BMW | Sidecar TT | 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959 |
2 | BSA | Clubmans Senior TT | 1955 |
Clubmans Junior TT | 1955 | ||
Mondial | Lightweight TT | 1957 | |
Ultra Lightweight TT | 1957 | ||
1 | Norton | Sidecar TT | 1954 |
NSU | Ultra Lightweight TT | 1954 |
Year | Ultra Lightweight TT | Lightweight TT | Sidecar TT | Clubmans Junior TT | Clubmans Senior TT | Report | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rider | Manufacturer | Rider | Manufacturer | Rider | Passenger | Manufacturer | Rider | Manufacturer | Rider | Manufacturer | ||
1959 | Tarquinio Provini | MV Agusta | Tarquinio Provini | MV Agusta | Walter Schneider | Hans Strauss | BMW | Report | ||||
1958 | Carlo Ubbiali | MV Agusta | Tarquinio Provini | MV Agusta | Walter Schneider | Hans Strauss | BMW | Report | ||||
1957 | Tarquinio Provini | Mondial | Cecil Sandford | Mondial | Fritz Hillebrand | Manfred Grunwald | BMW | Report | ||||
1956 | Carlo Ubbiali | MV Agusta | Carlo Ubbiali | MV Agusta | Fritz Hillebrand | Manfred Grunwald | BMW | Report | ||||
1955 | Carlo Ubbiali | MV Agusta | Bill Lomas | MV Agusta | Walter Schneider | Hans Strauss | BMW | Jimmy Buchan | BSA | Eddie Dow | BSA | Report |
1954 | Rupert Hollaus | NSU | Eric Oliver | Les Nutt | Norton | Report |
The Isle of Man TT or Tourist Trophy races are an annual motorcycle racing event run on the Isle of Man in May/June of most years since its inaugural race in 1907. The event is often called one of the most dangerous racing events in the world.
The A18 Snaefell Mountain Road or Mountain Road is a primary main A-road of 13.35 miles (21.48 km) in length which connects the towns of Douglas and Ramsey in the Isle of Man.
The Isle of Man TT Mountain Course or TT Course is a motorcycle road-racing circuit located in the Isle of Man. The motorcycle TT Course is used principally for the Isle of Man TT Races and also the separate event of the Isle of Man Festival of Motorcycling for the Manx Grand Prix and Classic TT Races held in September of each year. The start-line for the Isle of Man TT Mountain Course is located on Glencrutchery Road in the town of Douglas, Isle of Man.
Signpost Corner, Isle of Man is a former temporary motor-cycle race signal station, located on the A18 Snaefell Mountain Road at the road junction with the A39 Hillberry Road / B11 Avondale Road in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of Man.
For the 1935 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy, Stanley Woods provided another surprise by moving again, from Husqvarna to Moto Guzzi.
The 1957 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy was the Golden Jubilee event and the second race in the 1957 Motorcycle World Championships.
The Lightweight TT is a motorcycle road race that is a part of the Isle of Man TT festival - an annual motorcycle event traditionally held over the last week of May and first week of June.
The 1954 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy was the second race in the 1954 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season and proved highly controversial for TT Course and race changes. The 1954 Junior TT was the first race where the official race distance was reduced from 7 laps to 5 laps. The 1954 Senior TT Race was stopped at half distance due to the weather conditions on the Mountain Section of the course.
The Ultra-Lightweight TT was a motorcycle road race that took place during the Isle of Man TT festival, an annual event at the end of May and beginning of June. Between 1951 and 1974 this race was part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing season at world-level, representing the British round. The Ultra-Lightweight TT and the Lightweight TT races were both dropped from the 2005 Isle of Man TT race calendar due to lack of entries, but were later reinstated to the 2008 and 2009 TT race schedules held on the 4.25 mi (6.84 km) Billown Circuit.
The Sidecar TT is a motorcycle-with-sidecar road race competition held over two legs which takes place during the Isle of Man TT festival, an annual event at the end of May and beginning of June. Between 1954 and 1976 this race was part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing world championship.
The 1956 Isle of Man TT was the first round of the 1956 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place between 4 June and 8 June 1956 at the Snaefell Mountain Course for the Senior and Junior TTs and the Clypse Course for the Lightweight, Ultra Lightweight and Sidecar TTs.
Creg-ny-Baa is located between the 3rd Milestone and 4th Milestone of the primary A18 Snaefell Mountain Road and the road junction with the secondary B12 'Creg-ny-Baa Back-Road', in the parish of Kirk Onchan in the Isle of Man.
Governor's Bridge is a hairpin bend adjacent to a road junction on the primary A18 Mountain Road in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of Man, with a sudden drop in elevation leading to Governor's Dip, followed by a left-hand bend and finally a right exiting on to the main Glencrutchery Road.
The Billown Circuit is a motorcycle road-race course used for the Southern 100, the Pre-TT Classic races and the National Road Races meetings near Castletown on the Isle of Man. Racing is held on public roads closed for racing by an Act of Tynwald, the parliament of the Isle of Man.
Kate's Cottage, Isle of Man is a cottage and one of the named corners of the Snaefell Mountain Course used in Grand Prix-style motorcycle racing along public roadways of the Isle of Man. It has been asserted in the Isle of Man's program of Registered Buildings that the cottage was built by 1869.
Hillberry Corner is situated at the 36th Milestone road-side marker on the Snaefell Mountain Course, being on the primary A18 Mountain Road with the side-road junction of the C22 Little Mill Road, in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of Man.
Cronk-ny-Mona is situated between the 36 and 37 mile markers used for the Snaefell Mountain Course, being on the primary A18 Mountain Road at the road junction with the A21 Johnny Watterson('s) Lane and the tertiary C10 Scholag Road in the Isle of Man parish of Onchan.
The Nook is situated on the primary A18 Mountain Road in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of Man between the 37th Milestone road-side marker on the Snaefell Mountain Course and the TT Grandstand on the primary A2 Glencrutchery Road in the town of Douglas.
The Isle of Man TT and other motorcycle racing in the island did not restart after the end of the First World War until 1920. Changes were made to the Snaefell Mountain Course causing competitors to turn left and proceed up the hill at Cronk-ny-Mona to follow the primary A18 Snaefell Mountain Road through to Governor's Bridge with a new start/finish line at Glencrutchery Road lengthening the course to 37¾ miles.