Ctenoluciidae

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Ctenoluciidae
Ctenolucius hujeta 2.jpg
Ctenolucius hujeta
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Superfamily: Erythrinoidea
Family: Ctenoluciidae
Schultz, 1944
Genera

See text

The Ctenoluciidae (meaning "comb light family"), also known as pike-characins, are a small family of freshwater fishes from Panama and South America.

They have elongated, pike-like bodies, and several sharp and conical teeth. They are relatively large, up to 1 m (3.3 ft) in length, predatory fish. [1]

Some of these fish, such as Ctenolucius hujeta , enter the aquarium fish hobby, often being labeled a "freshwater barracuda" or "freshwater needlefish", descriptions of fish that are both unrelated to members of this family.[ citation needed ]

Genera

The two genera in this group are: [2]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Esociformes</span> Order of fishes

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<i>Hepsetus</i> Genus of fishes

Hepsetus is a genus of African fishes, the African pikes or African pike characins, in the order Characiformes. It is the sole genus in the family Hepsetidae. It was long believed that only a single widespread species existed, H. odoe, but studies in 2011–2013 have shown that this species is restricted to parts of West and Central Africa. The well-known species of southern Africa, including Kafue River, is Hepsetus cuvieri. These predatory fish reach up to 44 cm (17 in) in length.

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<i>Ctenolucius</i> Genus of fishes

Ctenolucius is a genus of pike-characins found in southern Central America (Panama) and northwestern South America. The currently described species in this genus are:

<i>Ctenolucius hujeta</i> Species of fish

Ctenolucius hujeta, also known as silver gar, rocket gar, hujeta gar and freshwater barracuda, is a slender, medium-sized freshwater fish found in Venezuela and Colombia, where it is known as "agujeta"; Spanish for "shoelace".

<i>Boulengerella cuvieri</i> Species of fish

Boulengerella cuiveri, commonly known as the bicuda, is a species of pike-characin in the family Ctenoluciidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luciopercinae</span> Subfamily of fishes

The Luciopercinae is a subfamily of ray-finned fish, classified within the family Percidae, the subfamily includes the pike-perches and zingels. The pike-perches of the genus Sander have an Holarctic distribution while the zingels of the tribe Romanichthyini are found in Europe. They are largely freshwater species but some can be found in brackish water.

References

  1. Weitzman, S.H.; Vari, R.P. (1998). Paxton, J.R.; Eschmeyer, W.N. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Fishes. San Diego: Academic Press. p. 102. ISBN   0-12-547665-5.
  2. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2011). "Ctenoluciidae" in FishBase . October 2011 version.