Dennis Lance

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Dennis Lance
Dennis Lance Plaxton Verde Arriva.jpg
Arriva North West & Wales Plaxton Verde bodied Dennis Lance in Liverpool in March 2007
Overview
Manufacturer Dennis
Also calledDennis Arrow (double-decker)
Production1991-2000
Body and chassis
Doors1 or 2
Floor typeDennis Lance/Arrow:
Step entrance
Dennis Lance SLF:
Low floor
Related Dennis Trident 3
Powertrain
Engine Cummins C8.3
Transmission ZF Ecomat
Dimensions
Length10 metres, 10.6 metres & 11.6 metres
Width2.5 metres
Chronology
Predecessor Dennis Falcon
Dennis Dominator
Successor Dennis Dart SPD
Alexander Dennis Enviro300

The Dennis Lance was a single-decker bus chassis manufactured by Dennis between 1991 and 2000, replacing the Dennis Falcon. Its low floor variant, the Dennis Lance SLF (Super Low Floor) was built between 1993 and 1996. Between 1995 and 1998, Dennis also built its double-deck variant, the Dennis Arrow (initially marketed as double-deck Dennis Lance), as the replacement of the Dennis Dominator.

Contents

History

The Dennis Lance was unveiled at the 1991 Coach & Bus Show as larger version of the Dennis Dart and successor to the Dennis Falcon. [1] [2] [3] [4]

The Dennis Lance was available with a number of bodies, most commonly the Alexander PS and Plaxton Verde also 31 with Northern Counties, were built for Metroline in 1993 for routes 113 and 302 from Cricklewood garage. It was sold to a number of bus operators in the United Kingdom, and was also exported to Hong Kong, Malaysia, New Zealand and Singapore. UMW-Dennis of Malaysia also built a number of Lance chassis (known as the UMW-Dennis Lance) for the Southeast Asian market. [4]

In 1993, the low floor Dennis Lance SLF was unveiled. [5] Of around 105 Dennis Lance SLF built, the majority had Wright Pathfinder bodywork, including 38 for London Buses for use on the first London routes to be converted to low floor including London United's route 120 and CentreWest's route 222, being two of five routes to introduce the type to the capital. [3] [6]

The Berkhof Excellence 1000 NL bodywork was fitted to 30 dual purpose specialist vehicles for the British Airports Authority for use on staff shuttle duties at Heathrow Airport, delivered in 1994/95, and also five each for Stagecoach East Kent and Stagecoach Ribble. [4]

In Hong Kong, Kowloon Motor Bus had 24 units with Alexander PS bodywork. [7]

In Malaysia, Triton Commuter used to operate a fleet of UMW-Dennis Lance with Duple Metsec bodywork where previously purchased and used by Naeila Corps before the company was bought over by Causeway Link. Some of the buses continued service with Causeway Link, while others were sold to 707 Travel Group. Transit Link JB also operated a small number of UMW-Dennis Lance with Duple Metsec bodywork.

In New Zealand, Ritchies Coachlines operate a UMW-Dennis Lance with Duple Metsec bodywork.

In Singapore, Trans-Island Bus Services ordered 72 units, of which 52 were built by UMW-Dennis. Most were fitted with Duple Metsec bodywork, while the last two were fitted with Volgren bodywork.

The double-deck Dennis Arrow was available with Northern Counties Palatine and East Lancs E Type/Pyoneer bodywork. It was sold to just five operators in the United Kingdom, including Capital Citybus who bought 54 [8] of the 73 built (the total number also included two purpose-built playbuses), London & Country who took ten [9] and Nottingham City Transport who took four. The Dennis Arrow was superseded by the low-floor Dennis Trident 2.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Specialist Vehicles</span> Manufacturer

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">MAN 24.3x0</span> Low-floor 3-axle double-decker bus chassis built for right-hand drive markets

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wrightbus</span> Northern Irish bus manufacturer

Wrightbus is a Northern Ireland-based bus manufacturer and a pioneer of the low-floor bus. The company was established in 1946 by Robert Wright and was later run by his son William Wright, until it was acquired in 2019 by British businessman Jo Bamford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Dart</span> British rear-engined single-decker midibus

The Dennis Dart is a rear-engined single-decker midibus chassis that was introduced by Dennis of Guildford, England in 1989, replacing the Dennis Domino. Initially built as a high-floor design, in 1996 the low-floor second generation Dennis Dart SLF was launched. In 2001, production of the Dart SLF passed to TransBus International, during which time it was sold as the TransBus Dart SLF; Alexander Dennis took over production in 2004, renaming the product as the Alexander Dennis Dart SLF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Dominator</span> Motor vehicle

The Dennis Dominator was Dennis's first rear-engined double-decker bus chassis, it was launched in 1977.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander ALX200</span> Single-decker bus body

The Alexander ALX200 was a single-decker bus body built by Alexander of the United Kingdom. It was created for low-floor bus chassis produced from the late 1990s and was launched in spring 1996 as a low-floor replacement of the Alexander Dash. It was marketed in Alexander's 'ALX' series to fill in the gap between the ALX100 minibus and the ALX300 full-size single-decker.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander ALX500</span> Low-floor double-decker bus body

The Alexander ALX500 was a low-floor double-decker bus body built by Alexander in Falkirk, Scotland between 1997 and 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Trident 3</span> Low floor tri-axle double-decker bus

Dennis Trident 3(the 3 standing 3-axle), is the first low floor tri-axle double-decker bus chassis built by Dennis in the United Kingdom, with a large number purchased by bus companies in Hong Kong, Singapore, the United States and Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duple Metsec</span>

Duple Metsec was a bus bodywork builder based in West Midlands of England in the United Kingdom. It usually supplied body kits for bus assembly overseas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volvo B10M</span> Bus chassis

The Volvo B10M was a mid-engined city bus and coach chassis manufactured by Volvo between 1978 and 2003. It succeeded the B58 and was equipped with the same 9.6-litre horizontally mounted Volvo diesel engine mounted under the floor behind the front axle. An articulated version under the model name Volvo B10MA was also offered, as was a semi-integral version known as the C10M, with the engine in the middle of the chassis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Jubilant</span> Motor vehicle

The Dennis Jubilant was a front engined double decker bus chassis manufactured by Dennis between 1977 and 1981. It was specifically designed for contemporary operating environment in Hong Kong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Dragon</span> Three-axle step-entrance double-decker bus

The Dennis Dragon is a three-axle step-entrance double-decker bus manufactured by Dennis in England between 1982 and 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leyland Victory Mark 2</span> Motor vehicle

The Leyland Victory Mark 2 is a front-engined double-decker bus chassis manufactured by Leyland between 1978 and 1981. Like its competitor the Dennis Jubilant it was specifically designed for the contemporary operating environment in Hong Kong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Falcon</span> Motor vehicle

The Dennis Falcon was a rear-engined single-decker bus, double-decker bus and coach chassis manufactured by Dennis between 1981 and 1993. It was mostly built as a single-decker bus, although some express coaches and a small number of double-decker buses were also produced. The total number built was 139, plus one development chassis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander PS type</span> Single decker bus bodywork

The Alexander PS-type was a step-floor single-decker bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders in Falkirk, Scotland and was produced from 1988 to the late 1990s predominantly on the Dennis Lance, Mercedes-Benz O405, Scania N113, Volvo B10M chassis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaxton Pointer</span> Single-deck midibus body built on Dennis and Volvo chassis

The Plaxton Pointer is a single-deck midibus body that was manufactured between 1991 and 2006, predominantly on the Dennis Dart chassis, by Reeve Burgess, Plaxton and latterly Alexander Dennis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Dash</span> Step-entrance midibus body on Dennis Dart and Volvo B6 chassis

The Alexander Dash is a step-entrance midibus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders of Scotland from 1991 to 1997. Unveiled by Alexander at the 1991 Coach and Bus exhibition in Birmingham, it was one of the variants of Alexander's AM-type body, also using components from the Alexander PS type, and was usually combined with the Dennis Dart and Volvo B6 step-entrance single-decker bus chassis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gemilang Coachworks</span> Commercial vehicle manufacturer

Gemilang Coachwork Sdn Bhd (GML) is a manufacturer of commercial vehicles including but not limited to buses and coaches. Based in Malaysia, GML specialises in designing and manufacturing bus bodies and the assembly of buses. GML is also one of the first companies in Malaysia to assemble fully electric buses.

References

  1. Lance creates a star Commercial Motor 7 March 1991
  2. Dennis Lance: first order Commercial Motor 5 September 1991
  3. 1 2 The Model Page Bus & Coach Preservation February 2018 page 64
  4. 1 2 3 Goundry, Andy (2020). Dennis Buses & Other Vehicles. ISBN   9781785007071.
  5. Lowdown on a Lance Commercial Motor 27 May 1993
  6. A Scania returns Bus & Coach Preservation March 2017 page 46
  7. Hong Kong Buses Part 3: Kowloon Motor Bus Fleetline issue 249 July 1997 page 118
  8. Dennis Arrow Ian's Bus Stop
  9. Dennis Arrow AD Class Ian's Bus Stop

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