Dinotopia

Last updated

Dinotopia
Dinotopia LAFT cover.jpg
Dinotopia: A Land Apart from Time by James Gurney

See list of books in series
Author James Gurney, various
TranslatorVarious
IllustratorVarious
Cover artistVarious
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Genre Children's, Fantasy novel
Media typePrint (Hardback & Paperback)

Dinotopia is a series of illustrated fantasy books, created by author and illustrator James Gurney. It is set in the titular Dinotopia, an isolated island inhabited by shipwrecked humans and sapient dinosaurs who have learned to coexist peacefully as a single symbiotic society. The first book was published in 1992 and has "appeared in 18 languages in more than 30 countries and sold two million copies." [1] Dinotopia: A Land Apart from Time and Dinotopia: The World Beneath both won Hugo awards for best original artwork. [2] [3]

Contents

Since its original publication, over twenty Dinotopia books have been published by various authors to expand the series.

A live-action television miniseries, a short-lived live-action TV series, a 2005 animated film, and several video games have also been released.

Background

Gurney's assignments for National Geographic required him to work with archaeologists to envision and paint ancient cities that no one alive today has ever seen. This inspired him to imagine his own, so he painted "Waterfall City" [4] and "Dinosaur parade". [5] These were originally done as art prints for collectors. [6] He later decided to create an imaginary island based on these paintings. [6]

Rather than digital tools, Gurney used "plein-air studies, thumbnail sketches, models photographed in costume and original cardboard or clay maquettes" [7] to create 150 oil paintings for his 2007 Dinotopia book. [7] He called the series "Dinotopia": a portmanteau of "dinosaur" and "utopia". [6]

Series overview

Dinotopia began as an illustrated children's book called Dinotopia: A Land Apart from Time. It was a cross-over success, appealing to both children and adult readers, which led James Gurney to write and illustrate three more books called Dinotopia: The World Beneath,Dinotopia: First Flight and Dinotopia: Journey to Chandara. They all deal with the adventures of Arthur and Will Denison to one degree or another. These are considered the main books of the series and establish the fictional world in which the others are set. Gurney keeps abreast with recent paleontological discoveries and has written then-newly discovered dinosaurs into his books, for example, including Giganotosaurus in The World Beneath and Microraptor in Journey to Chandara

A children's flip-up version of the first book was also issued. The Dinotopia Digest series consists of sixteen young adult novels penned by several different authors. These books feature other characters who are not specifically involved with the events of the main books, although characters from the main books (particularly the Denisons) have appeared in minor or cameo roles. Two full-length adult fantasy novels were also issued with Gurney's authority, written by Alan Dean Foster: Dinotopia Lost and The Hand of Dinotopia.

Several video games, as well as a TV miniseries, a short-lived TV series, and an animated children's movie, were also produced. These are also set in the Dinotopia universe, but do not tie in directly with the main series. Most of them take place in the modern era, unlike the books, which are mostly set in the mid-19th century.

Main characters

Main books

The plot of the main Dinotopia books concerns Arthur Denison and his son, Will, and the various people they meet in their travels in Dinotopia. In the fashion of authors such as Edgar Rice Burroughs, the first and fourth books are written as if they were Arthur's journals, with Gurney going so far as to explain in the introductions how he happened to come across the old, waterlogged volumes.

A Land Apart from Time

In Dinotopia: A Land Apart from Time (1992), [8] [9] the Denisons are shipwrecked near Dinotopia and, after making it ashore, are found by the people of the Hatchery. The Hatchery is a place where dinosaurs are born, tended by both dinosaurs and humans. The Denisons then set out to explore the island, hoping to find a means of returning to their old lives.

Arthur and Will undergo a broad journey, circling the island, as they endeavor to learn the customs and culture of their new neighbors. Arthur in particular develops an interest in the scientific accomplishments of the natives, which far exceed that of any human culture. Among the subjects he studies are the flora of the island, the partnership of its inhabitants, and the existence of a place known as the World Beneath. This World Beneath is an explanation for Dinotopians surviving the saurian extinction; according to the story, most of the Earth's dinosaurs were destroyed, whilst a few hid in vast caverns. These few became the original Dinotopians. No one has entered the World Beneath for centuries, but Arthur intends to do so.

His son Will, on the other hand, has chosen to train as a messenger of the sky; a Skybax rider, who lives in symbiosis with his mount, the great Quetzalcoatlus (nicknamed Skybax), a species of pterosaur. Training alongside Will is a girl called Sylvia, with whom Will falls in love. Arthur, for his part, travels into the World Beneath, at the same time that Will and Sylvia are learning to fly with the Skybax. When he returns, he is fascinated by the ancient relics found there and is convinced that they may be key in enabling him to leave or explore the island. Will is at the time too young to marry Sylvia, but it is promised that they will. Arthur recognizes that his son has grown up, and they each accept the changes that are results of their new lives on the island.

The World Beneath

Cover of Dinotopia: The World Beneath. Dinotopia-twb.jpg
Cover of Dinotopia: The World Beneath.

The first sequel, Dinotopia: The World Beneath (1995) [10] focuses mainly on Arthur Denison's return expedition to the World Beneath and opens with Will fly testing an invention of his father, the Dragoncopter – a steam engine ornithopter modeled on the dragonfly. The Dragoncopter fails and Will is narrowly saved by Cirrus, his Skybax mount, before the Dragoncopter plummets into a waterfall.

After returning from his first expedition in A Land Apart From Time, Arthur presents two items he discovered – a sunstone and half of a key – to the council at Waterfall City in an attempt to get a second expedition into the World Beneath.

First Flight

Cover of Dinotopia: First Flight. First Flight.jpg
Cover of Dinotopia: First Flight.

Dinotopia: First Flight (1999) was a prequel published by Gurney and included a board game. [11]

The main protagonist of the story is Gideon Altaire, a flight school student living in the capital city of Poseidos off the Dinotopian mainland, in which all organic life (save for humans) has been replaced by mechanical counterparts. After discovering an injured Scaphognathus named Razzamult, Gideon discovers that the city is planning to launch an attack on the mainland and conquer all of Dinotopia and that they have stolen the ruby sunstone from the pterosaur home of Highnest. Gideon is presented as the first ever Skybax rider, although the species he rode wasn't a Quetzalcoatlus northropi.

Journey to Chandara

Cover of Dinotopia: Journey to Chandara. Journey to Chandara.jpg
Cover of Dinotopia: Journey to Chandara.

A fourth Dinotopia book by James Gurney, Dinotopia: Journey to Chandara, was published in October 2007. [12] [9] In it, Hugo Khan, the mysterious and reclusive emperor of Chandara, an empire long since isolated from the rest of Dinotopia, has heard of Arthur Denison and Bix's exploits and sends them a personal invitation to his court.

Other books in the series

From 1995, James Gurney worked with a number of other authors on a series of short novels for children using the Dinotopia characters and themes, published by Random House:

  1. Windchaser by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-7857-9959-7)
  2. River Quest by John Vornholt ( ISBN   978-0-09-965931-0)
  3. Hatchling by Midori Snyder ( ISBN   978-0-679-86984-9)
  4. Lost City by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-375-81018-3)
  5. Sabertooth Mountain by John Vornholt ( ISBN   978-0-679-88095-0)
  6. Thunder Falls by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-679-88256-5)
  7. Firestorm by Gene De Weese ( ISBN   978-0-679-88619-8)
  8. The Maze by Peter David ( ISBN   978-0-679-88264-0)
  9. Rescue Party by Mark A. Garland ( ISBN   978-0-679-89107-9)
  10. Sky Dance by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-375-80417-5)
  11. Chomper by Don Glut ( ISBN   978-0-679-89109-3)
  12. Return to Lost City by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-375-81018-3)
  13. Survive! by Brad Strickland ( ISBN   978-0-375-81108-1)
  14. The Explorers by Scott Ciencin ( ISBN   978-0-375-81396-2)
  15. Dolphin Watch by John Vornholt ( ISBN   978-0-375-81562-1)
  16. Oasis by Cathy Hapka ( ISBN   978-0-375-82295-7)
  17. Dinotopia Lost by Alan Dean Foster ( ISBN   978-0-441-00921-3)
  18. The Hand of Dinotopia by Alan Dean Foster ( ISBN   978-0-06-051851-6)

TV miniseries

A 2002 four-hour TV miniseries produced by Hallmark Entertainment was also based on James Gurney's work, and was advertised as the first "mega-series" (3-night series). The show featured new characters such as Zippo (changed to Zippeau for the TV series to avoid legal issues with the lighter maker Zippo), a Stenonychosaurus who is said to have worked with Sylvia; the sunstones, a technology restricted to the lost city of Poseidos in the books, are commonplace in the miniseries. The failure both of the sunstones and of Dinotopian officials to adhere to the underlying meanings of their culture's philosophy caused several discontented people – a leader-in-training, Zippeau himself, and two twentieth-century Dolphinbacks, Karl and David – to embark on a quest that led ultimately to the World Beneath. The series is presented as a sequel of sorts to the books: Will Denison's daughter followed her father into the Skybax corps (an order acknowledged to be founded by Gideon Altaire), Oriana's granddaughter is the female protagonist, the character Zippo is said to have been the dinosaur partner of Sylvia (here the Nursery overseer and not a Skybax rider), and Lee Crabb's son Cyrus features as the antagonist.

TV series

A TV series of thirteen episodes was produced later in 2002 as a result of the success of the miniseries, but none of the cast of the miniseries reprised their roles. In the later TV series, a group of people known as Outsiders live outside the laws of Dinotopia and pose an additional danger aside from the featured antagonists, which include Pteranodon , Tyrannosaurus , and Postosuchus .

ABC originally planned to launch the series in September 2002, but decided to wait until Thanksgiving. [13] ABC was somewhat disappointed by the initial 5.7 million viewers and the poor ratings, but continued to air the series for a little while longer, pointing out that it had been an "odd viewing night overall." [13] The series was finally canceled in December. [14] Only six of the thirteen episodes were aired on ABC, but all thirteen were broadcast the following year in Europe and were released onto a three-disc DVD box set.

Science-fiction veteran David Winning directed two episodes of the series, and location shooting lasted for three months near Budapest, Hungary. Georgina Rylance played Marion Waldo, and Lisa Zane portrayed her old friend LeSage, the leader of the Outsiders. [15] Michael Brandon, Jonathan Hyde, and Erik von Detten also star in the series. The series ended with a cliffhanger.

DVD releases

Artisan Entertainment released the complete series on DVD in Region 1 for the first time on 20 January 2004. This release has been discontinued and is out of print. On 15 March 2016, Mill Creek Entertainment re-released the complete series on DVD in Region 1. [16]

Other media

Film

A traditionally animated movie called Dinotopia: Quest for the Ruby Sunstone was published in 2005. It featured Alyssa Milano as 26, Malcolm McDowell as Ogthar, Jamie Kennedy as Spazz, Michael Clarke Duncan as Stinktooth, Kathy Griffin as Rhoga, Wayne Knight as Thudd, George Segal as Albagon, Diedrich Bader as John, Tara Strong as Mara, and Alec Medlock as Kex Bradley. It was also the first and only acting role of hip-hop artist Rollin Woodford (Ro Morikawa).

Many[ who? ] have claimed that some scenes in the 1999 film Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (particularly those in the city of Theed on Naboo) unfairly copy images from Gurney's books. [17] Gurney acknowledges the resemblance but has remained positive about it. [17] In 1994, director George Lucas had met with producers to discuss some of the concepts and visuals behind a Dinotopia movie that was never made. [17]

Video games

A number of Dinotopia video games have been produced:

Related Research Articles

<i>Four Feather Falls</i> 1960 British childrens TV series

Four Feather Falls is a British children's western television series, the third puppet TV show produced by AP Films (APF) in association with Granada Television. It was based on an idea by Barry Gray, who also wrote the show's music. The series was the first to use an early version of APF's Supermarionation puppetry. Thirty-nine 13-minute episodes were produced between April 1959 and April 1960, and the series was first broadcast on the ITV network from February to November 1960.

<i>Carry On Behind</i> 1975 British comedy film by Gerald Thomas

Carry On Behind is a 1975 British comedy film, the 27th release in the series of 31 Carry On films (1958–1992). It was the first entry in the series not to be scripted by Talbot Rothwell since Carry On Cruising 13 years previously. Also missing was series stalwart Sid James. James was busy touring in a play, while Rothwell's health prevented him from writing. The regular actors present are Kenneth Williams, Kenneth Connor, Jack Douglas, Joan Sims and Peter Butterworth, Bernard Bresslaw and Patsy Rowlands. Carry On Behind was the final picture in the series for Bresslaw, Liz Fraser and Rowlands as well as Carol Hawkins. It saw the only appearances of Elke Sommer, Adrienne Posta, Sherrie Hewson and Ian Lavender in a Carry On film, and was the first of two entries in the series for Windsor Davies. The film was followed by Carry On England 1976.

James Gurney is an American artist and author known for his illustrated book series Dinotopia, which is presented in the form of a 19th-century explorer's journal from an island utopia cohabited by humans and dinosaurs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Moore (writer)</span> British screenwriter, director, and playwright

Simon Moore is a British screenwriter, director, and playwright. He is best known as writer for the 1989 six-part BBC miniseries about the international illegal drug trade, Traffik, the basis for the 2000 American crime film Traffic and the 2004 three-part USA network miniseries by the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dougal Dixon</span> Scottish geologist, paleontologist, educator and author

Dougal Dixon is a Scottish geologist, palaeontologist, educator and author. Dixon has written well over a hundred books on geology and palaeontology, many of them for children, which have been credited with attracting many to the study of the prehistoric animals. Because of his work as a prolific science writer, he has also served as a consultant on dinosaur programmes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lost world</span> Subgenre of the fantasy or science fiction genres


The lost world is a subgenre of the fantasy or science fiction genres that involves the discovery of an unknown Earth civilization. It began as a subgenre of the late-Victorian adventure romance and remains popular into the 21st century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Safina</span> American ecologist and author

Carl Safina is an American ecologist and author of books and other writings about the human relationship with the natural world. His books include Becoming Wild: How Animal Cultures Raise Families, Create Beauty, and Achieve Peace; Beyond Words: What Animals Think and Feel; Song for the Blue Ocean; Eye of the Albatross; The View From Lazy Point: A Natural Year in an Unnatural World; and others. He is the founding president of the Safina Center, and is inaugural holder of the Carl Safina Endowed Chair for Nature and Humanity at Stony Brook University. Safina hosted the PBS series Saving the Ocean with Carl Safina.

Andrew L. Chaikin is an American author, speaker and science journalist. He lives in Vermont.

Malcolm Scott Ciencin was an American author of adult and children's fiction. He co-authored several books with his wife Denise Ciencin. He was a New York Times bestselling author who wrote works in a variety of mediums including comic books.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigel Marven</span> British television presenter

Nigel Alan Marven is a British wildlife TV presenter, naturalist, conservationist, author, and television producer. He is best known as presenter of the BBC miniseries Chased by Dinosaurs, its sequel, Sea Monsters, as well as the ITV miniseries Prehistoric Park. He is also known for his unorthodox, spontaneous, and daring style of presenting wildlife documentaries as well as for including factual knowledge in the proceedings.

David Bruce Norman is a British paleontologist, currently the main curator of vertebrate paleontology at the Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge University. From 1991 to 2011, Norman has also been the Sedgwick Museum's director.

The skybax is a fictional creature in the Dinotopia fantasy book series. In the series, it carries "skybax riders" to their destination, although the skybax itself does the steering. The master pilot that trains the riders in the books is Oolu, one of the Aerial Habitat Partners. It is shown in the series to be a separate species from Q. northropi, referred to as Quetzecoatlus skybax in one of the books.

<i>The War that Time Forgot</i> Comic book

The War that Time Forgot is a comic book feature published by DC Comics beginning in 1960 in the title Star Spangled War Stories, created by Robert Kanigher, Ross Andru and Mike Esposito. It ran for eight years, ending in 1968 and returned as a limited series in 2008.

<i>Dinotopia</i> (miniseries) 2002 multi-national TV series or program

Dinotopia is a television miniseries produced by Hallmark Entertainment in association with RTL Television Germany. It is based on the Dinotopia book series by James Gurney, that depicts a fictional utopia in which sapient dinosaurs and humans coexist. The miniseries serves as a sequel to the Dinotopia books, Dinotopia (1992) and Dinotopia: The World Beneath (1995). The main characters of the story are two American teenage boys from contemporary times. The boys' father's plane crashes into the sea and they get stranded on Dinotopia, where they must adjust to a new society. The story in the film contains references to many of the characters in the book series, with some of their descendants occupying key roles in the plot. The original score was composed by Trevor Jones. This score is performed by the London Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Geoffrey Alexander.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paleoart</span> Art genre attempting to depict prehistoric life according to scientific evidence

Paleoart is any original artistic work that attempts to depict prehistoric life according to scientific evidence. Works of paleoart may be representations of fossil remains or imagined depictions of the living creatures and their ecosystems. While paleoart is typically defined as being scientifically informed, it is often the basis of depictions of prehistoric animals in popular culture, which in turn influences public perception of and fuels interest in these organisms. The word paleoart is also used in an informal sense as a name for prehistoric art, most often cave paintings.

<i>Dinotopia</i> (video game) 1996 video game

Dinotopia is a 1996 adventure game developed by The Dreamers Guild and published by Turner Interactive for MS-DOS. It is based on the Dinotopia book series by James Gurney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U.S. senator bibliography (congressional memoirs)</span> Overview of United States congressional memoirs

This is a bibliography of U.S. congressional memoirs by former and current U.S. senators.

<i>Dinotopia</i> (TV series) 2002 American TV series or program

Dinotopia is an American television series based on the series of illustrated books of the same name by James Gurney, in which three Americans have crash-landed a plane and found themselves on a remote uncharted island inhabited by people and dinosaurs.

References

  1. "Illustrator Biographies". Norman Rockwell Museum. Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  2. "The Hugo Awards: 1993 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. 26 July 2007. Retrieved 20 October 2008.
  3. "The Hugo Awards: 1996 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. 26 July 2007. Retrieved 20 October 2008.
  4. Waterfall City Archived 25 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine , dinotopia.com. Retrieved August 2011
  5. Dinosaur Parade Archived 25 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine , dinotopia.com. Retrieved August 2011
  6. 1 2 3 Maltby, Anna (24 October 2007). "A Talk with James Gurney". Time for Kids. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  7. 1 2 Murray, Kathleen Wereszynski (29 November 2007). "Incredible journey: New book goes back to 'Dinotopia'". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  8. Gurney, James (17 November 2011). Dinotopia: A Land Apart from Time. ISBN   978-1-60660-022-1.
  9. 1 2 "Dinotopia". Dinotopia. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
  10. Gurney, James (2012). Dinotopia: The World Beneath. ISBN   978-1-60660-033-7.
  11. Gurney, James (1999). Dinotopia: First Flight. HarperCollins. ISBN   978-0-06-028798-6.
  12. Gurney, James (24 July 2017). Dinotopia: Journey to Chandara. ISBN   978-1-60660-100-6.
  13. 1 2 Petrozzello, Donna (3 December 2002). "'Dinotopia' Gets Chance to Avoid Extinction". Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  14. Lowry, Brian (17 December 2002). "ABC's 'Dinotopia' is a thing of the past". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  15. Frederick S. Clarke, Cinefantastique vol. 34 (2002), p. 20
  16. 'The Series' to be Re-Released in 2016 by Mill Creek Entertainment Archived 18 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  17. 1 2 3 Phillips, Loren (6 June 1999). ""Breathe Deep, Seek Peace": Controversial Similarities Between "Dinotopia" and "The Phantom Menace", Including Discussion with the Author, James Gurney". Echo Station. Archived from the original on 27 September 2008. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
  18. "Dinotopia Adventure Game". Gamefaqs.com. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  19. Game Zone's Kid Zone: Dinotopia Game Land Activity Center videogame Archived 15 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  20. "Dinotopia: The Timestone Pirates videogame". Gamefaqs.com. 30 April 2002. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  21. "Dinotopia: The Sunstone Odyssey videogame for GBA". Gamefaqs.com. 23 July 2003. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  22. "Dinotopia: The Sunstone Odyssey videogame for Xbox". Gamefaqs.com. 5 August 2003. Retrieved 2 February 2011.