Division of Bass

Last updated

Bass
Australian House of Representatives Division
Tasmania Division of Bass.svg
Division of Bass in Tasmania, as of the 2019 federal election.
Created1903
MP Bridget Archer
Party Liberal
Namesake George Bass
Electors 79,433 (2022)
Area7,975 km2 (3,079.2 sq mi)
DemographicProvincial
State electorate(s) Bass

The Division of Bass is an Australian electoral division in Tasmania.

Contents

It includes most of the city of Launceston and its surrounds. It has traditionally been a marginal seat and has had more members than any other federal electorate.

Geography

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned. [1]

History

George Bass, the division's namesake George Bass engraving.png
George Bass, the division's namesake

The division was one of the five established when the former Division of Tasmania was redistributed on 2 October 1903 and is named for the explorer George Bass. It has always been based on the city of Launceston and surrounding rural areas, and its boundaries have changed very little in the century since its creation. For most of its history it has been a marginal seat, changing hands between the Australian Labor Party and the conservative parties—since 1949 the Liberal Party. Its most notable member has been Lance Barnard, who was Deputy Prime Minister in the Whitlam government. His resignation in 1975 was followed by Labor's heavy defeat in the Bass by-election, which is seen as the beginning of the end of the Whitlam government.

The Liberals won the seat at the 2019 election.

Bass has had the most different members of any federal electorate at seventeen.

Bass is currently the Coalition's 5th most marginal electorate, held by a 1.43% margin on the two-party-preferred vote.[ citation needed ]

Members

ImageMemberPartyTermNotes
  David Storrer.jpg David Storrer
(1854–1935)		 Protectionist 16 December 1903 –
26 May 1909		Previously held the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Launceston. Lost seat
  Independent 26 May 1909 –
13 April 1910
  Jens Jensen.jpg Jens Jensen
(1865–1936)		 Labor 13 April 1910 –
14 November 1916 		Previously held the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Wilmot. Served as minister under Fisher and Hughes. Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Bass in 1922
  National Labor 14 November 1916 –
17 February 1917
  Nationalist 17 February 1917 –
1919
  Independent 1919 –
13 December 1919
  Syd Jackson.png Syd Jackson
(1889–1941)		 Nationalist 13 December 1919 –
12 October 1929 		Lost seat
  Allan Guy.jpg Allan Guy
(1890–1979)		 Labor 12 October 1929 –
March 1931 		Previously held the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Bass. Served as minister under Lyons. Lost seat. Later elected to the Division of Wilmot in 1940
  Independent March 1931 –
7 May 1931
  United Australia 7 May 1931 –
15 September 1934
  Claude Barnard.jpg Claude Barnard
(1890–1957)		 Labor 15 September 1934 –
10 December 1949 		Served as minister under Chifley. Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Bass in 1950. Son was Lance Barnard
  Bruce Kekwick.png Bruce Kekwick
(1910–1982)		 Liberal 10 December 1949 –
29 May 1954 		Lost seat
  Lance Barnard 1970 (cropped).jpg Lance Barnard
(1919–1997)		 Labor 29 May 1954 –
2 June 1975		Served as minister and Deputy Prime Minister under Whitlam. Resigned to become Australian Ambassador to Sweden, Norway and Finland. Father was Claude Barnard
  No image.svg Kevin Newman
(1933–1999)		 Liberal 28 June 1975 –
26 October 1984 		Served as minister under Fraser. Retired
  No image.svg Warwick Smith
(1954–)		 Liberal 1 December 1984 –
13 March 1993 		Lost seat
  No image.svg Silvia Smith
(1939–2020)		 Labor 13 March 1993 –
2 March 1996 		Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian Legislative Council in 1997
  No image.svg Warwick Smith
(1954–)		 Liberal 2 March 1996 –
3 October 1998 		Served as minister under Howard. Lost seat
  No image.svg Michelle O'Byrne
(1968–)		 Labor 3 October 1998 –
9 October 2004 		Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Bass in 2006
  No image.svg Michael Ferguson
(1974–)		 Liberal 9 October 2004 –
24 November 2007 		Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Bass in 2010
  No image.svg Jodie Campbell
(1972–)		 Labor 24 November 2007 –
19 July 2010 		Retired
  No image.svg Geoff Lyons
(1953–)		 Labor 21 August 2010 –
7 September 2013 		Lost seat
  Andrew Nikolic -June 2009.jpg Andrew Nikolic
(1961–)		 Liberal 7 September 2013 –
2 July 2016 		Lost seat
  RH in Scottsdale (cropped).jpg Ross Hart
(1960–)		 Labor 2 July 2016 –
18 May 2019 		Lost seat
  Bridget Archer
(1975–)		 Liberal 18 May 2019 –
present		Incumbent

Election results

This section is an excerpt from Results of the 2022 Australian federal election in Tasmania § Bass.[ edit ]
2022 Australian federal election: Bass [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Bridget Archer 27,25739.73−2.60
Labor Ross Hart 19,63028.61−6.13
Greens Cecily Rosol7,61411.10+0.62
Lambie Bob Salt4,5876.69+6.69
Independent George Razay3,4505.03+5.03
One Nation Melanie Davy3,2304.71+4.71
United Australia Kyle Squibb1,1401.66−3.20
Animal Justice Alison Baker9691.41−1.02
Liberal Democrats Stephen Humble7321.07+1.07
Total formal votes68,60994.07−1.43
Informal votes4,3245.93+1.43
Turnout 72,93391.95−2.09
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bridget Archer 35,28851.43+1.02
Labor Ross Hart 33,32148.57−1.02
Liberal hold Swing +1.02

Referendum and plebiscite results

Same-sex marriage survey, 2017 [3]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes36,24961.69
No22,51038.31
Valid votes58,75999.75
Invalid or blank votes1450.25
Total votes58,904100.00
Registered voters/turnout74,39179.18
Australian republic referendum, 1999 [4]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No38,94962.84
Yes23,03037.16
Valid votes61,97999.04
Invalid or blank votes6020.96
Total votes62,584100.00
Registered voters/turnout65,17896.02
Preamble to the Constitution referendum, 1999 [5]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No40,59065.59
Yes21,29034.41
Valid votes61,88098.88
Invalid or blank votes7041.12
Total votes62,584100.00
Registered voters/turnout65,17896.02
1988 Australian referendum (Rights and Freedoms) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No41,32274.55
Yes14,10925.45
Valid votes55,43198.47
Invalid or blank votes8611.53
Total votes56,292100.00
Registered voters/turnout60,27093.40
1988 Australian referendum (Local Government) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No40,13672.29
Yes15,38327.71
Valid votes55,51998.63
Invalid or blank votes7731.37
Total votes56,292100.00
Registered voters/turnout60,27093.40
1988 Australian referendum (Fair Elections) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No39,42971.01
Yes16,09928.99
Valid votes55,52898.64
Invalid or blank votes7641.36
Total votes56,292100.00
Registered voters/turnout60,27093.40
1988 Australian referendum (Parliamentary Terms) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No41,39474.55
Yes14,13125.45
Valid votes55,52598.64
Invalid or blank votes7671.36
Total votes56,292100.00
Registered voters/turnout60,27093.40
1984 Australian referendum (Interchange of Powers) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No33,85466.21
Yes17,28033.79
Valid votes51,13491.46
Invalid or blank votes4,7738.54
Total votes55,907100.00
Registered voters/turnout58,63195.35
1984 Australian referendum (Terms of Senators) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No32,65761.78
Yes20,20538.22
Valid votes52,86294.55
Invalid or blank votes3,0455.45
Total votes55,907100.00
Registered voters/turnout58,63195.35
1977 Australian referendum (Retirement of Judges) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes30,06567.62
No14,39432.38
Valid votes44,45998.16
Invalid or blank votes8351.84
Total votes45,294100.00
Registered voters/turnout47,91094.54
1977 Australian referendum (Referendums) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes24,42754.93
No20,04445.07
Valid votes44,47198.18
Invalid or blank votes8231.82
Total votes45,294100.00
Registered voters/turnout47,91094.54
1977 Australian referendum (Senate Casual Vacancies) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No23,48552.80
Yes20,99247.20
Valid votes44,47798.20
Invalid or blank votes8171.80
Total votes45,294100.00
Registered voters/turnout47,91094.54
1977 Australian referendum (Simultaneous Elections) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No30,67468.96
Yes13,80531.04
Valid votes44,47998.20
Invalid or blank votes8151.80
Total votes45,294100.00
Registered voters/turnout47,91094.54
1974 Australian referendum (Local Government Bodies) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No27,58062.94
Yes16,23937.06
Valid votes43,81998.05
Invalid or blank votes8721.95
Total votes44,691100.00
Registered voters/turnout46,49196.13
1974 Australian referendum (Democratic Elections) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No27,15261.86
Yes16,74338.14
Valid votes43,89598.22
Invalid or blank votes7961.78
Total votes44,691100.00
Registered voters/turnout46,49196.13
1974 Australian referendum (Mode of Altering the Constitution) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No27,35262.30
Yes16,54937.70
Valid votes43,90198.23
Invalid or blank votes7901.77
Total votes44,691100.00
Registered voters/turnout46,49196.13
1974 Australian referendum (Simultaneous Elections) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No26,92761.32
Yes16,98338.68
Valid votes43,91098.25
Invalid or blank votes7811.75
Total votes44,691100.00
Registered voters/turnout46,49196.13
1973 Australian referendum (Incomes) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No30,56972.96
Yes11,32827.04
Valid votes41,89797.25
Invalid or blank votes1,1842.75
Total votes43,081100.00
Registered voters/turnout45,64294.39
1973 Australian referendum (Prices) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No26,40662.74
Yes15,68237.26
Valid votes42,08897.70
Invalid or blank votes9932.30
Total votes43,081100.00
Registered voters/turnout45,64294.39
1967 Australian referendum (Aboriginals) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes33,28690.56
No3,4699.44
Valid votes36,75597.91
Invalid or blank votes7832.09
Total votes37,538100.00
Registered voters/turnout39,87594.14
1967 Australian referendum (Parliament) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No30,04481.61
Yes6,76918.39
Valid votes36,81398.07
Invalid or blank votes7251.93
Total votes37,538100.00
Registered voters/turnout39,87594.14
1951 Australian Communist Party ban referendum [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes15,95651.08
No15,27948.92
Valid votes31,23598.00
Invalid or blank votes6362.00
Total votes31,871100.00
Registered voters/turnout33,08496.33
1948 Australian rents and prices referendum [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No16,65762.78
Yes9,87537.22
Valid votes26,53298.33
Invalid or blank votes4511.67
Total votes26,983100.00
Registered voters/turnout29,48391.52
1946 Australian referendum (Industrial Employment) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No14,68161.74
Yes9,09638.26
Valid votes23,77786.30
Invalid or blank votes3,77513.70
Total votes27,552100.00
Registered voters/turnout29,35093.87
1946 Australian referendum (Marketing) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No14,88660.78
Yes9,60639.22
Valid votes24,49288.89
Invalid or blank votes3,06011.11
Total votes27,552100.00
Registered voters/turnout29,35093.87
1946 Australian referendum (Social Services) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No13,11152.35
Yes11,93547.65
Valid votes25,04690.90
Invalid or blank votes2,5069.10
Total votes27,552100.00
Registered voters/turnout29,35093.87
1944 Australian Post-War Reconstruction and Democratic Rights referendum [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No16,77763.48
Yes9,65336.52
Valid votes26,43098.37
Invalid or blank votes4391.63
Total votes26,869100.00
Registered voters/turnout27,07399.25
1937 Australian referendum (Marketing) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No17,33178.83
Yes4,65321.17
Valid votes21,98489.33
Invalid or blank votes2,62510.67
Total votes24,609100.00
Registered voters/turnout26,29693.58
1937 Australian referendum (Aviation) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No13,01456.93
Yes9,84743.07
Valid votes22,86192.90
Invalid or blank votes1,7487.10
Total votes24,609100.00
Registered voters/turnout26,29693.58
1928 Australian referendum (State Debts) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes12,20068.13
No5,70731.87
Valid votes17,90784.13
Invalid or blank votes3,37815.87
Total votes21,285100.00
Registered voters/turnout23,00192.54
1926 Australian referendum (Essential Services) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,95850.86
Yes8,65549.14
Valid votes17,61391.31
Invalid or blank votes1,6778.69
Total votes19,290100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,53489.58
1926 Australian referendum (Industry and Commerce) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No10,44357.62
Yes7,68142.38
Valid votes18,12493.96
Invalid or blank votes1,1666.04
Total votes19,290100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,53489.58
1919 Australian referendum (Monopolies) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No5,42455.16
Yes4,40944.84
Valid votes9,83374.58
Invalid or blank votes3,35125.42
Total votes13,184100.00
Registered voters/turnout24,78653.70
1919 Australian referendum (Legislative Powers) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No6,36656.02
Yes4,99743.98
Valid votes11,36386.19
Invalid or blank votes1,82113.81
Total votes13,184100.00
Registered voters/turnout24,78653.70
1917 Australian conscription referendum [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes7,15650.11
No7,12549.89
Valid votes14,28198.37
Invalid or blank votes2361.63
Total votes14,517100.00
Registered voters/turnout22,32465.03
1916 Australian conscription referendum [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes9,91454.69
No8,21245.31
Valid votes18,12698.25
Invalid or blank votes3231.75
Total votes18,449100.00
Registered voters/turnout23,13979.73
1913 Australian referendum (Monopolies) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No7,66654.05
Yes6,51745.95
Valid votes14,18390.83
Invalid or blank votes1,4329.17
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1913 Australian referendum (Trusts) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,01553.58
Yes6,94546.42
Valid votes14,96095.81
Invalid or blank votes6554.19
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1913 Australian referendum (Railway Disputes) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,07553.97
Yes6,88746.03
Valid votes14,96295.82
Invalid or blank votes6534.18
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1913 Australian referendum (Industrial Matters) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,07653.85
Yes6,92146.15
Valid votes14,99796.04
Invalid or blank votes6183.96
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1913 Australian referendum (Corporations) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,05853.82
Yes6,91546.18
Valid votes14,97395.89
Invalid or blank votes6424.11
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1913 Australian referendum (Trade and Commerce) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,02453.80
Yes6,89046.20
Valid votes14,91495.51
Invalid or blank votes7014.49
Total votes15,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,29573.36
1911 Australian referendum (Monopolies) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No6,00653.05
Yes5,31546.95
Valid votes11,32199.14
Invalid or blank votes980.86
Total votes11,419100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,40153.45
1911 Australian referendum (Trade and Commerce) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No6,05253.35
Yes5,29346.65
Valid votes11,34599.22
Invalid or blank votes890.78
Total votes11,434100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,40153.45
1910 Australian referendum (State Debts) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes9,07782.55
No1,91917.45
Valid votes10,99693.81
Invalid or blank votes7256.19
Total votes11,721100.00
Registered voters/turnout20,90556.84
1910 Australian referendum (Surplus Revenue) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes6,52459.65
No4,41340.35
Valid votes10,93793.20
Invalid or blank votes7986.80
Total votes11,735100.00
Registered voters/turnout20,90556.84
1906 Australian referendum (Senate elections) [6]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes7,29686.03
No1,18513.97
Valid votes8,48189.61
Invalid or blank votes98310.39
Total votes9,464100.00
Registered voters/turnout18,64752.05

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References

  1. ↑ Muller, Damon (14 November 2017). "The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  2. ↑ Bass, TAS, 2022 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
  3. ↑ "Results and Publications". marriagesurvey.abs.gov.au. Retrieved 30 August 2023. For breakdown of results by electorate download the Response.xls file and refer to table 2
  4. ↑ "1999 Referendum Report and Statistics; Summary of Results – Republic Question". Australian Electoral Commission . Retrieved 30 August 2023.
  5. ↑ "1999 Referendum Report and Statistics; Summary of Results – Preamble Question". Australian Electoral Commission . Retrieved 30 August 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 "Data repository". Tally Room. Australian Electoral Commission . Retrieved 30 August 2023– via Ben Raue. To access divisional results, access the 'Australian Referendums 1906-2017' google drive link and then refer to 'Aus-Referendums-Division'

41°07′48″S147°36′58″E / 41.130°S 147.616°E / -41.130; 147.616

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