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Carmen Mary Lawrence is an Australian academic and former politician who was the Premier of Western Australia from 1990 to 1993, the first woman to become the premier of an Australian state. A member of the Labor Party, she later entered federal politics as a member of the House of Representatives from 1994 to 2007, and served as a minister in the Keating government.
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David Charles Parker is an Australian former politician from Western Australia, serving as a minister in the Burke Ministry (1983–1988), then as Deputy Premier in the Dowding Ministry (1988–1990). He later served a jail term for perjury for evidence given to the WA Inc royal commission.
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Pamela Ann Buchanan was an Australian politician who was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia between 1983 and 1992. She represented the Labor Party for the majority of her time in parliament, and was a minister in the Lawrence government, but resigned to sit as an independent in 1991.
Gordon Leslie Hill is a former Australian politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1982 to 1994. He served as a minister in the governments of Brian Burke, Peter Dowding and Carmen Lawrence.
Jeffrey Phillip Carr is a former Australian politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1974 to 1991, representing the seat of Geraldton. He served as a minister in the governments of Brian Burke, Peter Dowding, and Carmen Lawrence.
A leadership spill of the Western Australian Branch of the Australian Labor Party occurred on 12 February 1990. It resulted in the replacement of premier and party leader Peter Dowding with Carmen Lawrence, making her the first female state premier in Australia. It also resulted in the replacement of deputy premier and deputy party leader David Parker with Ian Taylor. The leadership spill occurred as a result of the government's increasing unpopularity as a result of the WA Inc scandal.
References
- Hansard Indexes for 1988–1990, "Legislature of Western Australia"
- "No.20 (Special)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 26 February 1988. p. 1988:589-597.
- "Department of the Premier". Western Australia Government Gazette. 10 June 1988. p. 1988:1899.
- "No.21 (Special)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 2 March 1989. p. 1989:663-664.
- "No.20 (Special)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 26 February 1988. p. 1988:589-597.
- "Department of the Premier". Western Australia Government Gazette. 10 June 1988. p. 1988:1899.
- "No.21 (Special)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 2 March 1989. p. 1989:663-664.
- "No.14 (Special)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 13 February 1990. p. 1990:943.
- Oswald, Franz (December 1990). "Australian Political Chronicle: January-June 1990". Australian Journal of Politics and History. 36 (3): 447. ISSN 0004-9522.
