Minister for Education | |
---|---|
Department of Education | |
Style | The Honourable |
Nominator | Premier of Western Australia |
Appointer | Governor of Western Australia |
Inaugural holder | George Shenton (as Colonial Secretary) |
Formation | 29 December 1890 |
Website | Hon Dr Tony Buti MLA |
The Minister for Education and Training is the member of the Government of Western Australia responsible for maintenance and improvement of Western Australia's system of education, and is answerable to the Parliament for all actions taken by the Department of Education under their authority. The holder of the office is usually an elected member of parliament from the ruling party or coalition, presently Tony Buti of the Labor Party.
Until the Daglish Ministry in 1904, when the role was separately established, the responsibility for Education generally lay with the Colonial Secretary.
Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office | Term | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
George Shenton | (Forrest) | 29 December 1890 | 11 October 1892 | 1 year, 287 days | Colonial Secretary | note 1 |
Stephen Henry Parker | (Forrest) | 11 October 1892 | 4 December 1894 | 2 years, 54 days | ||
Sir John Forrest | (Forrest) | 4 December 1894 | 19 December 1894 | 15 days | ||
Edward Wittenoom | (Forrest) | 19 December 1894 | 12 May 1897 | 2 years, 144 days | ||
Henry Lefroy | (Forrest) | 12 May 1897 | 28 April 1898 | 351 days | ||
George Randell | (Forrest) | 28 April 1898 | 27 May 1901 | 3 years, 29 days | ||
Frederick Illingworth | Opposition | 27 May 1901 | 21 November 1901 | 178 days | note 1 | |
Matthew Moss | Ministerialist | 21 November 1901 | 23 December 1901 | 32 days | ||
Frederick Illingworth | Opposition | 23 December 1901 | 1 July 1902 | 190 days | ||
Walter Kingsmill | Opposition | 1 July 1902 | 10 August 1904 | 2 years, 40 days | ||
Henry Daglish | Labor | 10 August 1904 | 7 June 1905 | 301 days | ||
Thomas Bath | Labor | 7 June 1905 | 25 August 1905 | 79 days | ||
Walter Kingsmill | Ministerialist | 25 August 1905 | 7 May 1906 | 255 days | ||
Frank Wilson | Ministerialist | 7 May 1906 | 30 June 1909 | 3 years, 54 days | ||
John Nanson | Ministerialist | 30 June 1909 | 7 October 1911 | 2 years, 99 days | ||
Thomas Walker | Labor | 7 October 1911 | 27 July 1916 | 4 years, 294 days | ||
Hal Colebatch | Liberal (WA) / Nationalist | 27 July 1916 | 17 June 1923 | 6 years, 331 days | ||
John Ewing | Nationalist | 18 June 1923 | 15 April 1924 | 302 days | ||
John Drew | Labor | 16 April 1924 | 24 April 1930 | 6 years, 8 days | ||
Norbert Keenan | Nationalist | 24 April 1930 | 19 September 1931 | 1 year, 148 days | ||
Thomas Davy | Nationalist | 19 September 1931 | 18 February 1933 | 1 year, 152 days | ||
Hubert Parker | Nationalist | 24 February 1933 | 24 April 1933 | 59 days | ||
John Willcock | Labor | 24 April 1933 | 26 March 1935 | 1 year, 336 days | ||
Harry Millington | Labor | 26 March 1935 | 13 May 1936 | 1 year, 48 days | ||
Frank Wise | Labor | 13 May 1936 | 18 April 1939 | 2 years, 340 days | ||
William Kitson | Labor | 18 April 1939 | 9 December 1943 | 4 years, 235 days | ||
John Tonkin | Labor | 9 December 1943 | 1 April 1947 | 3 years, 113 days | ||
Arthur Watts | Country | 1 April 1947 | 23 February 1953 | 5 years, 328 days | ||
John Tonkin | Labor | 23 February 1953 | 13 May 1954 | 1 year, 79 days | ||
Bill Hegney | Labor | 13 May 1954 | 2 April 1959 | 4 years, 324 days | ||
Arthur Watts | Country | 2 April 1959 | 1 February 1962 | 2 years, 305 days | ||
Edgar Lewis | Country | 1 February 1962 | 3 March 1971 | 9 years, 30 days | ||
John Tonkin | Labor | 3 March 1971 | 12 October 1971 | 223 days | ||
Tom Evans | Labor | 12 October 1971 | 30 May 1973 | 1 year, 230 days | ||
Jerry Dolan | Labor | 30 May 1973 | 8 April 1974 | 313 days | ||
Graham MacKinnon | Liberal | 8 April 1974 | 10 March 1977 | 2 years, 336 days | ||
Peter Jones | National (NCP) | 10 March 1977 | 5 March 1980 | 2 years, 361 days | ||
Bill Grayden | Liberal | 5 March 1980 | 25 January 1982 | 1 year, 326 days | ||
Andrew Mensaros | Liberal | 25 January 1982 | 25 February 1983 | 1 year, 31 days | ||
Bob Pearce | Labor | 25 February 1983 | 25 February 1988 | 5 years, 0 days | ||
Dr Carmen Lawrence | Labor | 25 February 1988 | 12 February 1990 | 1 year, 352 days | ||
Dr Geoff Gallop | Labor | 12 February 1990 | 5 February 1991 | 358 days | ||
Kay Hallahan | Labor | 5 February 1991 | 16 February 1993 | 2 years, 11 days | ||
Norman Moore | Liberal | 16 February 1993 | 21 December 1995 | 2 years, 308 days | ||
Colin Barnett | Liberal | 21 December 1995 | 16 February 2001 | 5 years, 57 days | ||
Alan Carpenter | Labor | 16 February 2001 | 10 March 2005 | 4 years, 22 days | Minister for Education and Training | note 2 |
Ljiljanna Ravlich | Labor | 10 March 2005 | 13 December 2006 | 1 year, 278 days | ||
Mark McGowan | Labor | 13 December 2006 | 23 September 2008 | 1 year, 285 days | ||
Liz Constable | Independent | 23 September 2008 | 29 June 2012 | 4 years, 179 days | ||
Peter Collier | Liberal | 29 June 2012 | 17 March 2017 | 4 years, 261 days | [1] | |
Sue Ellery | Labor | 17 March 2017 | 14 December 2022 | 5 years, 272 days | Minister for Education and Training | [2] [3] |
Tony Buti | Labor | 14 December 2022 | present | 229 days | Minister for Education | [3] |
Sir Henry Bruce Lefroy was the eleventh Premier of Western Australia.
The Forrest Ministry was the first government ministry in Western Australia, after the inauguration of responsible government. It was in government from 29 December 1890 to 14 February 1901, when it was succeeded by the Throssell Ministry following the 1901 elections.
The Second Leake Ministry was the fifth Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Premier George Leake, who had hitherto been the Leader of the Opposition. It succeeded the Morgans Ministry on 23 December 1901 after a series of ministerial by-elections to confirm that ministry resulted in half of the ministry being defeated by Opposition and Labour candidates. On 24 June 1902, Leake died unexpectedly at age 45, and a week later, Walter James was chosen to replace him and the James Ministry was sworn in on 1 July 1902.
The James Ministry was the sixth Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Premier Walter James. It succeeded the Second Leake Ministry on 1 July 1902 following the death of the previous Premier, George Leake, on 24 June 1902. The Ministry relied on Independent and Labour support, and the former Ministerial faction opposing them gradually dissolved with members either associating with the new Government or sitting as independents.
The Daglish Ministry was the 7th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Labor Premier Henry Daglish. It succeeded the James Ministry on 10 August 1904 after the 1904 election boosted Labor's seat count from 8 to 22 in the 50-seat Legislative Assembly. As such it was a minority government and relied on the support of four independents.
John Collings Willcock was the 15th Premier of Western Australia, serving from 1936 until 1945. He was a member of the Australian Labor Party.
The Wise Ministry was the 20th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia. It succeeded the Willcock Ministry on 3 August 1945 and was led by Labor Premier Frank Wise, who had previously been Minister for Lands and Agriculture. All of the Ministers continued from the previous Ministry, although in several cases with new or altered responsibilities. The Wise Ministry was succeeded by the McLarty–Watts Ministry on 1 April 1947 after Labor were defeated in the 1947 election.
The Rason Ministry was the 8th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Ministerialist Premier Hector Rason. It succeeded the Daglish Ministry on 25 August 1905 after the previous Labor minority administration fell on a vote of no confidence. On 7 May 1906, it was followed by the Moore Ministry led by Minister for Lands Newton Moore.
The Moore Ministry was the 9th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Ministerialist Premier Newton Moore. It succeeded the Rason Ministry on 7 May 1906 after Rason resigned to accept an appointment as Agent-General for Western Australia in London. It was succeeded by the First Wilson Ministry on 16 September 1910 after Moore resigned for exactly the same reason.
The First Wilson Ministry was the 10th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Ministerialist Premier Frank Wilson. It succeeded the Moore Ministry on 16 September 1910 after Sir Newton Moore resigned to accept an appointment as Agent-General for Western Australia in London. The ministry was followed by the Scaddan Ministry on 7 October 1911 after the Ministerialists lost government at the state election held four days earlier.
The Scaddan Ministry was the 11th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Labor Premier John Scaddan. It succeeded the First Wilson Ministry led by Ministerialist Frank Wilson on 7 October 1911 after the decisive result of the state election held four days earlier, which had produced the State's first majority Labor government.
The Second Wilson Ministry was the 12th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Liberal Premier Frank Wilson. It succeeded the Scaddan Ministry on 27 July 1916 after a vote of no confidence passed in the Legislative Assembly, due mainly to the Labor Party losing its one-seat majority through a by-election and a member resigning from the party to become an independent. In early 1917, the Liberal Party was consumed by the Nationalist Party, to whom most of its members pledged their allegiance. Its leader, Sir Henry Lefroy, formed the Lefroy Ministry on 28 June 1917.
The Lefroy Ministry was the 13th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Nationalist Premier Sir Henry Lefroy. It succeeded the Second Wilson Ministry on 28 June 1917 due to most members of the former Liberal Party, of which the previous Premier, Frank Wilson, had been the leader, pledging allegiance to the new party. The Lefroy Ministry, which was the first Coalition ministry in Western Australia, was also the only Ministry of a non-Labor government to be chosen by caucus.
The Colebatch Ministry was the 14th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Nationalist Premier Hal Colebatch. It succeeded the Lefroy Ministry on 17 April 1919 after Sir Henry Lefroy's resignation as premier. Colebatch, a member of the Legislative Council and the first from that chamber to ever be asked to form a ministry, had the problem of finding a conveniently-located country seat which was not held by the Country Party. Before he could consolidate his leadership, his handling of the "Battle of the Barricades" on the waterfront severely damaged his standing and he stood aside. On 17 May 1919, the First Mitchell Ministry was formed by the Minister for Lands, James Mitchell.
The First Mitchell Ministry was the 15th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Nationalist Premier James Mitchell. It succeeded the Colebatch Ministry on 17 May 1919 after the collapse of Hal Colebatch's brief service as Premier. It assumed a stability which had been absent from Western Australian politics since the 1914 election. The ministry was followed by the Collier Ministry on 15 April 1924 after the Nationalist coalition lost government at the state election held on 22 March.
Rufus Henry Underwood was an Australian politician who represented the Western Australian Legislative Assembly seat of Pilbara from 1906 until 1924. Initially active in the Labor Party and a minister without portfolio in the Scaddan Ministry, he left the party during the conscription crisis in 1917 and thereafter represented the National Labor Party for the rest of his political career.
The First Collier Ministry was the 16th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Labor Premier Philip Collier. It succeeded the First Mitchell Ministry on 16 April 1924, following the defeat of the Nationalist government at the 1924 election on 22 March.
The Second Mitchell Ministry was the 17th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Nationalist Premier Sir James Mitchell. It succeeded the First Collier Ministry on 23 April 1930, following the defeat of the Labor government at the 1930 election on 26 March.
The Second Collier Ministry was the 18th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Labor Premier Philip Collier. It succeeded the Second Mitchell Ministry on 24 April 1933, following the defeat of the Nationalist government at the 1933 election on 8 April.
The Willcock Ministry was the 19th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia, and was led by Labor Premier John Willcock. It succeeded the Second Collier Ministry on 27 August 1936, upon the resignation of Philip Collier as Premier on ill health grounds. It became the longest-serving Labor ministry in Western Australia.