Established | 1980 |
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Location | Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum 53°31′12″N113°29′45″W / 53.52000°N 113.49583°W and Fort Edmonton Park Streetcar Barn 53°30′7″N113°34′30″W / 53.50194°N 113.57500°W Coordinates: 53°30′7″N113°34′30″W / 53.50194°N 113.57500°W , Edmonton, Alberta, Canada |
Type | Streetcar preservation society |
President | Chris Ashdown |
Website | www.edmonton-radial-railway.ab.ca |
The Edmonton Radial Railway Society (ERRS) restores and operates historic streetcars in Fort Edmonton Park and across the High Level Bridge. It is named after the Edmonton Radial Railway, which began service in 1908 and later became Edmonton Transit Service.
The Edmonton Radial Railway, later known as Edmonton Transit Service, operated electric streetcars in Edmonton from 1908 until 1951. After the abandonment of streetcar service, only Streetcar #1 was retained. In 1964 it was partially restored and later was part of the 1967 Centennial Parade. During Thanksgiving weekend 1979, Streetcar #1 gave trips across the High Level bridge to celebrate Edmonton's 75th anniversary. Following this successful operation, the Edmonton Radial Railway Society was founded in 1980.
During the development of Fort Edmonton Park an agreement was reached to build streetcar tracks there. In 1981 the streetcar began running in the park. By 1984 the members of the ERRS had established regular service in the park. [1]
Edmonton Radial Railway Streetcar #1, which started service in 1908, was the first to be restored by Edmonton Radial Railway Society volunteers. Later, Edmonton streetcars #42 and #33 were also restored. [1] During the 100th anniversary of public transportation in Edmonton ceremonies in 2008, Edmonton Streetcar #1 was the centre piece of Churchill Square.
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The High Level Bridge Streetcar is a historic streetcar ride over the High Level Bridge in Edmonton, Alberta. It travels from the Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum, just north of the Strathcona Farmers Market along Gateway Boulevard to Jasper Plaza (south of Jasper Avenue, between 109 Street and 110 Street) in downtown, with three intermediate stops. It operates between the Victoria Day weekend in May, and Thanksgiving weekend in October. [2] It is operated by the Edmonton Radial Railway Society.
Starting from its southern terminus at Whyte Ave, which opened in 2022, the streetcar travels on the former CP Rail line in a north west direction. After crossing Gateway Boulevard, it stops at the Old Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum. Next, it passes the Calgary & Edmonton Railway Station Museum at present-day 105 Street; this is a replica of the station that was the northern anchor of the Calgary and Edmonton Railway from 1891 to 1908. After a level crossing stop at 107 Street, the streetcar goes under the Saskatchewan Drive, 109 Street, and Walterdale Hill intersection. While turning north, the middle stop is in the neighbourhood of Garneau at 90 Avenue, before getting on the High Level Bridge. After travelling high over the surface of the North Saskatchewan River, it continues over River Valley Road, and 97 Avenue, entering the Ribbon of Steel multi-use corridor. The Ribbon of Steel is a corridor designated by Alberta Infrastructure and the City of Edmonton for the preservation of streetcar rail in Edmonton, and to provide a running/cycling path between 109 Street and 110 Street, from 97 Avenue to Jasper Avenue. The first stop on the Ribbon of Steel is the Government Centre stop, with walking access to the Government Centre station, and the Legislature grounds. The northern terminus of the High Level Bridge Streetcar ride is at Jasper Plaza, just south of Jasper Avenue. The streetcar system that existed in Edmonton until 1951 ran through the downtown core, including down Jasper Avenue. The former rail line continued north, where 110 Street is now, to the Old CN Rail yard (north of 104 Avenue).
During summer festivals, such as the Fringe, service is extended to accommodate the increase in crowds.
Fort Edmonton Park streetcar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ERRS operates a double-tracked 1 km (0.62 mi) long streetcar line within the living history museum at Fort Edmonton Park, with stops on 1905 and 1920 streets. There are turning loops at each terminus, near the park entrance and at Egge's barn. [3]
Within the park, a replica of the south side streetcar barn has been constructed to house restored streetcars and the ERRS maintenance and restoration workshop. [3]
The ERRS service operates its services using a collection of heritage streetcars. Some have been fully restored while most are in various stages of restoration. [4]
Image | Date | Builder | Type | Operator | № | Withdrawn | Service | Notes |
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1907 | OCC | combination sweeper / overhead line car | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 200 | 1951 | Being restored. Donated to Western Development Museum in 1951; later purchased and donated to ERRS in 1986. [5] | ||
1908 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 1 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Only survivor of its class. Restored in time for the City's 75th anniversary (1979) but operates sparingly. [6] | |
1912 | StL | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 33 | 1951 | High Level Bridge line | Refurbished from derelict status on a farm south of Willingdon over a period of 17 years; returned to operation in 2010. [7] | |
1912 | StL | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 42 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Purchased by ERRS in 1981 and returned to service in 1984. [8] | |
1914 | Preston | streetcar | Toronto Suburban Railway | 24 | 1960s | Fort Edmonton Park line | Subsequently renumbered CNR 15702 in 1923; donated to Canadian Railway Museum in the 1960s and leased to ERRS in 1987, who have restored it to operational status. [9] | |
1921 | U/S | tram | Nankai Electric Railway (Osaka, Japan) | 247 | 1990 | High Level Bridge line | Acquired by ERRS for parts in 1990, but was restored instead based on its fine condition; returned to service in 1995. [10] | |
ca. 1920s | CC&F | streetcar | Regina Municipal Railway | 42 | 1950 | Being restored; all-steel car. [11] | ||
1930 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 80 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | All-steel car; sole survivor of five from its class. After retirement, repurposed as a diner (Dawson Creek, BC) and farm building (Buick Creek, BC) before being acquired and restored by ERRS. In limited service, primarily used for private charters. [12] | |
1947 | PTC | W6 Class tram | Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board | 930 [13] | 1997 | High Level Bridge line | Shipped to Edmonton as an ambassador for the City of Melbourne and the State of Victoria in 2004; overhauled and entered service in 2006. [14] | |
1951 | CC&F | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4612 | 1995 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Donated by TTC to ERRS in 1995 and entered service in 1997 after re-gauging. [15] | |
1970 | Duewag | tram | ÜSTRA (Hannover, Germany) | 601 | 1975 | [returned to Hannover] | Prototypes TW 600 and TW 601 were used to test the Hannover Stadtbahn in 1970 prior to the regular production of Düwag TW 6000 LRVs. TW 600 was scrapped in 1978; TW 601 was purchased by Vancouver in 1975 but never used, and was sold to ERRS in 1988. After restoration, it ran on the High Level Bridge Line from 2005 until it was returned to Hannover in 2016. [16] [17] | |
1895 | unknown | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 35 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration. Originally built for Charlotte Street Railway Company; purchased by Saskatoon in 1920 and acquired by ERRS in 1999 from a farm in Cut Knife, SK. [18] | ||
1913 | NCMC | Streetcar | Brandon municipal railway | 6 | 1932 | Awaiting restoration. [19] | ||
1913 | OCC | streetcar | Calgary Municipal Railway | 60 | 1952 | Awaiting restoration; rebuilt in 1918 after a fire. [20] | ||
1911 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway (ERR) | 13 | 1948 | Awaiting restoration. [21] | ||
1911 | Preston | streetcar | ERR | 31 | 1948 | Only known survivor of the "Small Preston" class, but in poor condition and being preserved as a potential pattern for a future replica car. [22] | ||
1913 | Preston | streetcar | ERR | 53 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration; "Big Preston" sister car 52 was the last Edmonton streetcar in revenue service. [23] | ||
65 | ||||||||
73 | ||||||||
1912 | Preston | streetcar | Regina municipal railway | 8 | 1947 | Awaiting restoration; after retirement, served as an information booth and garden shed before being acquired by ERRS in 2013. [24] | ||
1929 | OCC | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 62 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration; steel frame with steel (No. 54) and aluminum (No. 62) bodies. The two cars will be used to reconstruct a single working car. [25] | ||
1928 | 54 | |||||||
1918 | CCC | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 202 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration. One of several Peter Witt streetcars originally built for Rochester that instead served in Cleveland until five were sold in 1923 to the London Street Railway. No. 202 retired in 1935 and was subsequently sold to Saskatoon in 1941. [26] | ||
1912 | GE | Electric locomotive | Edmonton Transit System | 2001 | 1998 | [no longer on site] | Originally built for OER as No. 21; sold to BCER and renumbered No. 961 in 1946, then sold to ETS in 1980 and renumbered No. 2001, serving until 1998. After service with ERRS, No. 2001 was donated to the Fraser Valley Historical Railway Society in 2016. Funds were raised by the OERHS and the locomotive was moved to Oregon Electric Railway Museum on March 1, 2017. [27] | |
1948 | StL | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4349 | 1982 | Awaiting re-gauging; acquired by Midwestern Rail Association after retirement, then sent to ERRS in 1995. [28] | ||
1947 | StL | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4367 | 1989 | Awaiting re-gauging; donated by TTC to ERRS in 1989. [29] |
Builders | |
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CC&F | Canadian Car & Foundry |
Düwag | Duewag |
OCC | Ottawa Car Company |
Preston | Preston Car Company |
PTC | Public Transport Corporation |
StL | St. Louis Car Company |
U/S | Umebachi/Sharyo |
NCMC | Nile car and Manufacturing company |
CCC | Cincinnati car company |
GE | General Electric |
A heritage railway or heritage railroad is a railway operated as living history to re-create or preserve railway scenes of the past. Heritage railways are often old railway lines preserved in a state depicting a period in the history of rail transport.
Conservation and restoration of rail vehicles aims to preserve historic rail vehicles.
The Edmonton Transit Service (ETS) is the public transit service owned and operated by the City of Edmonton in Alberta, Canada. It operates Edmonton's bus and light rail systems. In 2021, the system had a ridership of 53,149,400, or about 235,600 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2022.
The Toronto Suburban Railway was a Canadian electric railway operator with local routes in west Toronto, and a radial (interurban) route to Guelph.
Toronto Civic Railways (TCR) was a streetcar operator created and owned by the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, to serve newly annexed areas of the city that the private operator Toronto Railway Company refused to serve. When the Toronto Railway Company's franchise expired in 1921, its services were combined with those of the Toronto Civic Railways, and are now assumed by the new Toronto Transportation Commission (TTC). The first route of the TCR started operation on December 18, 1912.
The Metropolitan Street Railway was the operator of the Metropolitan line in the Toronto area that started out as a local horsecar line and transformed itself into an electric radial line extending to Lake Simcoe, following an old stage coach route. In 1904, the railway was acquired by the Toronto and York Radial Railway (T&YRR) and became the T&YRR Metropolitan Division. In 1922, the City of Toronto acquired the T&YRR and contracted Ontario Hydro to manage the four T&YRR lines including the Metropolitan. In 1927, the TTC took over the operation of the Metropolitan Line to Sutton, and renamed it the Lake Simcoe line. In 1930, the TTC closed the Metropolitan Line but shortly reopened the portion between Glen Echo and Richmond Hill operating it as the North Yonge Railways until 1948.
The Toronto streetcar system is a network of nine streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is the busiest light-rail system in North America. The network is concentrated primarily in Downtown Toronto and in proximity to the city's waterfront. Much of the streetcar route network dates from the 19th century. Most of Toronto's streetcar routes operate on street trackage shared with vehicular traffic, and streetcars stop on demand at frequent stops like buses.
The Preston Car Company was a Canadian manufacturer of streetcars and other railway equipment, founded in 1908. The company was located in the town of Preston, Ontario. Preston sold streetcars to local transport operators including the Grand River Railway, the Toronto Railway Company and Toronto Civic Railways, and the Hamilton Street Railway. The company also sold a number of its distinctive ‘Prairie-style’ cars to operators in Alberta and Saskatchewan; one of these cars is being restored by the Saskatchewan Railway Museum. The Edmonton Radial Railway received 8 "Prairie" Prestons in 1909 and 1911 and 35 "Big" Prestons in 1913–14. Only a few Preston-built cars now remain, some of them in the collection of the Halton County Radial Railway museum. The Edmonton Radial Railway Society has in its collection "Prairie" Preston car 31 and "Big" Prestons numbers 53, 65 and 73.
The High Level Bridge is a bridge that spans the North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Saskatoon Transit is the public transport arm of the City of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. It operates a fleet of diesel buses. A total of 23 bus routes serve every area of the city, carrying approximately 11 million passengers in 2008. Saskatoon Transit is a member of the Canadian Urban Transit Association. The major bus terminal is located Downtown.
The city of Edmonton, Alberta, has a transportation network fairly typical for a Canadian city of its size, involving most modes of transport including, but certainly not limited to, air, rail, road and public transit. 8 With very few natural barriers to growth and largely flat to gently rolling terrain bisected by a deep river valley, the city of Edmonton has expanded to cover an area of nearly 768 km2 (297 sq mi), of which only two-thirds is built-up, while the metropolitan area covers around 9,430 km2 (3,640 sq mi). This has resulted in a heavily private transportation-oriented transportation network typical of any other city of its size in North America. However, Edmonton does not have the extensive limited access freeway system typical of what one would find in a US metro area, and the road network is somewhat unusual in regard to access to downtown.
Strathcona is a residential neighbourhood in south central Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It is a part of, and should not be confused with, Old Strathcona, although much of the Strathcona neighbourhood is in Old Strathcona. The neighbourhood overlooks both the North Saskatchewan River and the Mill Creek Ravine.
The Calgary and Edmonton Railway (C&E) was an early pioneer railway in what was then the Northwest Territories, now Alberta, Canada. It connected the towns of Calgary and Strathcona. Construction started in April 1890 and it opened August 1891. The line was the first major transportation connection for the isolated Edmonton settlement, and the development of the line was responsible for the creation of many railway towns along the line such as Red Deer and Wetaskiwin. It supplanted the Calgary and Edmonton Trail as the busiest transportation route along the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor.
The Edmonton Radial Railway (ERR) was a streetcar service that operated in Edmonton, Alberta, from 1908 to 1951. It was Edmonton's first public transit service, and later evolved into Edmonton Transit Service. Beginning as a small agency with 21 kilometres (13 mi) of track and four streetcars, the ERR would eventually operate more than 70 streetcars on over 90 kilometres (56 mi) of track, reaching most areas of the city. At its peak in 1929, the ERR served more than 14.1 million passengers.
105 Street is an arterial road in Downtown Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It starts across the North Saskatchewan River from Downtown, as one-way streets Walterdale Hill and Queen Elizabeth Park Road, which join and continue north on Walterdale Bridge. At 100 Avenue, 105 Street becomes a two-way street, and continues through Downtown past MacEwan University.
The High Level Bridge Streetcar is a historic streetcar ride over the High Level Bridge in Edmonton, Alberta. It travels from the Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum, just north of the Strathcona Farmers Market, in Old Strathcona, to Jasper Plaza south of Jasper Avenue, between 109 Street and 110 Street, in downtown, with three intermediate stops. It operates between the Victoria Day weekend in May, and Thanksgiving weekend in October. It is operated by the Edmonton Radial Railway Society, which operates five more streetcars on a second line in the river valley at Fort Edmonton Park.
The Edmonton trolley bus system formed part of the public transport network in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada between 1939 and 2009. Operated by Edmonton Transit System (ETS), the system had, at its peak, a fleet of 137 trolley buses, and a total route length of 127 km (79 mi).
Edmonton was the terminal station for passenger services along the Canadian Pacific Railway's subdivision from Calgary to Edmonton shortly after the completion of the High Level Bridge, with services commencing on September 2, 1913. Passenger services across the North Saskatchewan River were discontinued in 1972, and the station building itself was demolished in 1978.