El Cartel: The Big Boss

Last updated

El Cartel: The Big Boss
ElCartelTheBigBoss2007.PNG
Studio album by
ReleasedJune 5, 2007
RecordedAugust 2006–April 2007
Studio
Genre
Length77:49
Language
Label
Producer
Daddy Yankee chronology
Barrio Fino en Directo
(2005)
El Cartel: The Big Boss
(2007)
Talento de Barrio
(2008)
Singles from El Cartel: The Big Boss
  1. "Impacto"
    Released: April 12, 2007
  2. "Ella Me Levantó"
    Released: August 8, 2007

El Cartel: The Big Boss is the fourth studio album and eighth overall by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee. It was released on June 5, 2007, by El Cartel Records through Interscope Records and It is the third installment following El Cartel (1997) and El Cartel II (2001). [1] It explores lyrics and themes ranging from immigration, tabloid rumors, romance, dance and protest against political corruption. The album production persecutes an aggressive sound and was focus on hardcore reggaeton and Latin urban mixed with elements of tropical rhythms, R&B and straight-up hip-hop on a few tracks. The album's theme was to solidified the artist status at the top of Latin music industry and rivals. It features guest appearances Akon, Fergie, Will.i.am, Nicole Scherzinger, Héctor el Father and contains the contributions of producers such as Scott Storch, Luny Tunes, Tainy, and Mr. Collipark. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

El Cartel: The Big Boss receive polarized reviews by the critics. While some critics enjoyed the music diversion and praised the production as Yankee's input and charisma as well, others criticized reggaeton's repetitive formula. The album was nominated for Lo Nuestro Award for Urban Album of the Year. [6] Also, it was nominated for Best Latin Urban Album at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards and Best Urban Music Album at the 8th Annual Latin Grammy Awards. Eventually, it won Top Latin Album of the Year and Reggaeton Album of the year at the 2008 Latin Billboard Music Awards. The album was supported by two official singles. The lead single "Impacto" won Lo Nuestro Award for Video of the Year in 2008 and was included at the soundtrack of Grand Theft Auto IV. [7]

El Cartel: The Big Boss was a commercial success. It debut at the top of US Billboard Top Latin Albums and at number nine US Billboard 200, with the highest sales figure for reggaeton album in its first week. It was the best selling Latin album in the United States of 2007, [8] His third consecutive album to do so, following Barrio Fino en Directo in 2006 [9] [10] and Barrio Fino in 2005, that were top sellers in the two previous years. [11] [12] Eventually, it received platinum certification (Latin field) three times by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, it reached the top ten in Mexico, Peru, Ecuador, Venezuela, Dominican Republic, Argentina and Paraguay selling more than one million of copies worldwide. In August 2007, Daddy Yankee embarked on the Big Boss Tour to promote the album, his second arena tour in the United States and his first official world tour. [13]

Background and production

Initial plans of the album, according to Yankee himself in summer of 2005, it would feature much of his vintage reggaeton style and that he's been in talks with P. Diddy, the Neptunes, Lil Jon and one of his childhood idols, Dr. Dre, about getting down on the album. However, none of those plans was materialized. [14] Daddy Yankee said that he wanted people to see his style as an MC and return to his hip-hop roots. [15] He collaborated with producers Scott Storch and will.i.am to combine, as he put it, "the force and our creative minds to create a new sound". [15]

Yankee started writing for the album shortly after the last leg of Barrio Fino World Tour ended in June 2006. The recording seasons official started in August 2006, at the Hit Factory In Miami and ended in April 2007 with the recording of the remix of Impacto with Fergie. [16] [17] [18] In an April 12, 2007 press release, the artist stated that the album was finished and that he recorded a total of 26 songs and was in the process of selecting the tracklist. [19]

He also collaborated with Akon on a track called, "Bring It On", a track he considered as a follow-up to his lead single. [20] [21] Another song from the album that is characterized as a "catchy club banger" entitled, "Impacto" was produced by Scott Storch and features The Black Eyed Peas member, Fergie. [22] He also recorded a song with Pussycat Dolls' lead vocalist, Nicole Scherzinger, which he described as a "crazy dancehall, Caribbean song". [20] On the track "Soy Lo Que Soy", Daddy Yankee self-proclaimed himself as the leader of reggaeton when he stated that "the Latin people baptized me as the King of Reggaeton".

Promotion and media appearances

On April 16, 2007, Yankee revealed plans for his second arena tour in the US with initial plans to expand the tour to Europe and Asia. [23] Following the announcement, presale of the tickets started and fans got a pre-order digital copy of the album on iTunes in a marketing strategy to bundle the sales. [24] [25] In May 2007, MTV Tr3s made the reggaeton star its "Artist of the Month", with interviews, news and special programming across its TV, online and wireless platforms. On May 15, 2007, the album was released for pre-order along with the remix of Impacto with Fergie. Also, the dates of the US leg were released and available for presale. On May 30, 2007, Yankee performed on MTV TRL. [26] Those who pre-ordered the album got a special code to buy the tickets on June 9, 2007 while the general sales were set on June 15. [27] The led single Impacto was used on a Pepsi TV advertasing on 14 Latin American countries. [28]

On the day the album was released, an especial edition was released to Walmart that included an exclusive MTV Tr3s-branded package. It includes a DVD with a Daddy Yankee interview, five performances from his MTV $2 Bill concert. [29] [30] Following the album release, Daddy Yankee embarked in a series of press conferences and television appearances to promote the album including El Show de Cristina , Don Francisco Presenta and So You Think You Can Dance . [31] However, on June 8, 2007, he was hospitalized due dehydration and exhaustion. For this reason, many public appearances were cancelled for rest of the week including severial instores singing, Puerto Rican parade broadcast on MTV Tres in New York and The Bling Bineo concert at the Shea Stadium. [32] [33] [34]

On August 3, 2007, Yankee performed "Impacto" on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno , one of the few Latin acts to do so at the time. [35] On October 2, 2007, he made a guest appearance on the second episode "The Work of a Business Man" of the TV series Cane where also he performed the track "Who's Your Daddy?". The episode was premiered with a viewership of 9.24 million. [36] [37] On November 8, 2007, he performed "Ella Me Levanto" at the 2007 Latin Grammy Awards ceremony. [38] During the promotion of the album, Daddy Yankee performed at Madison Square Garden. [39] The album was supported by The Big Boss Tour, which started its US leg at the Chicago Allstate Arena on August 31 through October 17, 2007, at the Toyota Center in Houston. [40] Following that, the tour continued in Latin America. [41]

Reception

Commercial reception

In the United States, the first-week prediction were between 110k-115k. [42] However, The album debuted at number seven on the U.S. Billboard 200 and at number one on the Billboard Top Latin Albums chart, selling 82,000 copies in its first week, making it the highest reggaeton album to sell in its first week. [43] By the end of 2007, the album became the top-selling Latin album in the United States with 248,000 copies sold. [44] [45] On March 26, 2009, the album received a Latin album triple platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipping 300,000 copies. [46]

In Mexico, the album debut at number five and later received platinum certification for moving 50,000 copies. [47] Also, the album was certified Gold. In Venezuela, the album debut at number 4 on the charts. In Dominican Republic, El Cartel: The Big Boss was named best reggaeton album that year. [48] In Argentina and Ecuador, the album debut at number 4. [49] n Venezuela, it debut and peaked at number 5 at the retail album charts according to Recordland. [50] In Peru, it peaked at number 10 at the retail best selling albums charts. The album also charted in Swerzerland and Spain. In Japan, it debut at number 41 with 4,184 copies sold. [51] [52] As of November 2007, The album sold 800,000 copies worldwide. [53] It hit 900,000 copies in it first 12 months of being released. [54] According to Yankees own label, El Cartel: The Big Boss sold nearly 2 million of copies worldwide. [55]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [56]
Entertainment Weekly C [57]
PopMatters Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [58]
The New York Times (favorable) [59]
Stylus Magazine C+ [60]
The Washington Post (favorable) [61]
Billboard (favorable) [62]
Miami New Times (Negative) [63]
Los Angeles Times Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg

El Cartel: The Big Boss received generally favorable reviews. Most of the critics praised the album's production and Yankee's input, while others criticized some creative decisions and the repetitive formula. Allmusic gave the album a positive review and said the album consists of "potential hits". [56] Rhapsody said, "he once again proves himself the reigning king of reggaeton" and proclaimed that "he's also doing more with hip-hop in the mainland idiom than a lot of artists." [64] While, Jon Pareles from The New York Times praised Yankee's charisma, consistency and ability and stated "Daddy Yankee has grown more earnest. He raps about his street connections, his success, his gratitude to God, his artistic pride and his annoyance with the press". [65] Leisla Cobo form Billboard staff praised the production and mainstream appeal and stated "Above all, this is simply a better-crafted album, at both a songwriting and a production level, than prior efforts". [66]

In a more detailed review, Agustin Gurza from the Los Angeles Times gave the album 3 out 4 stars and wrote a positive review titled "Daddy Yankee knows this best; The rapper, once expected to be a crossover star, mostly stays true to his reggaeton roots". In the review he stated "leaves no doubt that he still has the skill and style that made him stand out from reggaeton's crowded rank-and-file" and about the artist's charisma and talent wrote "leaves no doubt that he still has the skill and style that made him stand out from reggaeton's crowded rank-and-file". [67]

In a more critical review, Andrew Casillas of Stylus Magazine gave a mixed review to the record and compared the album to Daddy Yankee's previous efforts and said, "while the front-loaded standard reggaetón tracks aren't short on hit potential, they're lacking in the sort of charisma that has made Daddy Yankee famous." He then added that "the closing third of the album is quite encouraging. Neil Drumming from Entertainment Weekly , wrote "Here, the steady, dance-floor-quivering rhythms that make reggaeton a club staple are beefed up by hip-hop producers like Scott Storch and will.i.am. The results, nonetheless, are robotic: shrill melodies and beats so rigid and relentless". [60]

Singles

"Impacto" was released as the lead single from the album on April 12, 2007. Simultaneously, the remix version, featuring Fergie was released as a second single. The videos of the two version were released in the Universal Studios. "Mensaje De Estado" was released as the first promotional recording off the album; a short music video then followed. The third official single, "Ella Me Levanto" was also released. In October 2007 was released the official video. The video was recorded in the Dominican Republic.

Track listing

No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Jefe"Raymond Ayala, Leo VazquezDiaz Brothers3:58
2."En Sus Marcas Listos Fuera"Ayala, Vazquez Tainy, Menes3:27
3."Cambio"AyalaScott Storch3:11
4."Fuera de Control"Ayala Luny Tunes, Tainy3:03
5."Impacto"Ayala Scott Storch, Tainy 3:05
6."Ella Me Levantó"AyalaMr. G., Nely, Tainy 3:29
7."A lo Clásico"Ayala, Vazquez, Jose TorresScott Storch, Nely, Tainy3:54
8."Bring It On" (featuring Akon)Ayala, Thiam Aliaune, Frederick Tipton Akon3:43
9."Who's Your Daddy?"Ayala, William Adams will.i.am 3:28
10."El Celular"Ayala, Vazquez Nely 2:48
11."Ven Dámelo"Ayala, Torres, VazquezNely, Tainy3:45
12."Papi Lover" (featuring Nicole Scherzinger)Ayala, Nicole Scherzinger, Kara DioGuardi Just Blaze, Echo & Diesel3:40
13."Qué Pasó!"Ayala, Jason BoydScott Storch4:11
14."Mensaje de Estado"Ayala Mr. Collipark, Los Vegaz4:06
15."Tensión" (featuring Héctor el Father)Ayala, Vazquez, Víctor Rivera Nely3:21
16."Soy Lo Que Soy"Ayala, VazquezNely4:11
17."Coraza Divina" (additional voices by Héctor el Father)AyalaEgy Rodriguez3:55
18."Plane to PR" (featuring will.i.am)Ayala, Adamswill.i.am4:07
19."Me Quedaría"AyalaHumby4:20
20."Todos Quieren a Raymond"AyalaEgy Rodriguez4:42
21."Impacto (Remix)" (featuring Fergie)Ayala, Adams, Stacy FergusonScott Storch, Tainy3:26

Credits and personnel

Charts and certifications

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reggaeton</span> Music genre

Reggaeton, is a modern style of popular and electronic music that originated in Panamá during the late 1980s, and which rose to prominence in the late 1990s and early 2000s through a plethora of Puerto Rican musicians. It has evolved from dancehall, with elements of hip hop, Latin American, and Caribbean music. Vocals include toasting/rapping and singing, typically in Spanish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daddy Yankee</span> Puerto Rican rapper (born 1977)

Ramón Luis Ayala Rodríguez, known professionally as Daddy Yankee, is a Puerto Rican rapper who rose to worldwide prominence in 2004 with the song "Gasolina". Dubbed the "King of Reggaeton", he is often cited as an influence by other Hispanic urban performers. He retired on December 3, 2023, after completing his final stage performance on his "La Meta" tour in Puerto Rico.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Omar</span> Puerto Rican rapper and singer (born 1978)

William Omar Landrón Rivera, known professionally as Don Omar, is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor. He is also known as the "King of Reggaeton" by music critics and fans alike. The artist was recognized by Billboard and Rolling Stone as one reggaeton legend. He is often cited as an influence by other Hispanic urban performers.

<i>Barrio Fino</i> 2004 studio album by Daddy Yankee

Barrio Fino is the third studio album by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee, released on July 13, 2004, in the United States by VI Music and El Cartel Records and internationally by Machete Music and Polydor Records. Released two years after his previous studio album, El Cangri.com (2002), the album was recorded in Puerto Rico between 2003 and 2004. It explores themes ranging from dance, sex, romance, introspection, and protest against political corruption and violence against women. Barrio Fino was instrumental in popularizing reggaeton in the mainstream market, enhancing Daddy Yankee's career, as well as cementing his status as one of the most successful Latin artists of the 2000s. The album is reported to have sold over 8 million copies in the world.

<i>Barrio Fino en Directo</i> 2005 live album by Daddy Yankee

Barrio Fino en Directo is the second live album by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee, released on December 13, 2005, by El Cartel Records and distributed by Interescope Records. The album is a live collection of songs from Daddy Yankee's previous album Barrio Fino recorded during his tour Barrio Fino World Tour at several locations including the United States, Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico. It was the first Daddy Yankee album to had a Parental Advisory sticker and first and only album to include a skit. It also includes a DVD featuring interviews, concerts and the making of the music videos. A re-release of the album, Tormenta Tropical, Vol. 1, was released on July 4, 2006. It includes all of the new recorded songs, and two of the live tracks from the album. The album differs from Barrio Fino en Directo because it does not include a DVD.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">El Cartel Records</span> Record label

El Cartel Records is a Puerto Rican record company. The release of Barrio Fino, Daddy Yankee's first commercially successful album, is notable for being the label's first distributed album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Impacto</span> 2007 single by Daddy Yankee

"Impacto" is the first single by Puerto Rican reggaeton performer Daddy Yankee from his fifth studio album El Cartel: The Big Boss. It was released on April 12, 2007 by El Cartel Records. "Impacto" was nominated for Song of the Year at the Premios Lo Nuestro 2008. The official remix features American singer Fergie.

<i>Wisin vs. Yandel: Los Extraterrestres</i> 2007 studio album by Wisin & Yandel

Wisin vs. Yandel: Los Extraterrestres is the fifth studio album by Puerto Rican reggaeton duo Wisin & Yandel, released on November 6, 2007, by Machete Music. On November 13, 2008, the album received the Latin Grammy Award for Best Urban Music Album and Lo Nuestro Award for Urban Album of the Year. Also, the album won Grammy Award for Best Latin Urban Album on 2009.

<i>Talento de Barrio</i> (soundtrack) 2008 soundtrack album by Daddy Yankee

Talento de Barrio is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name and the fifth studio album starring Puerto Rican reggaeton singer-songwriter Daddy Yankee, who also performs the songs on the album. It was released on August 12, 2008, by Machete Music and El Cartel Records, to accompany the motion picture Talento de Barrio. The album was mainly produced by reggaeton producers Eli El Musicólogo and Menes. The album production explores reggaeton with elements of tropical music such as merengue and dancehall along with EDM and electropop sounds. It receive positive reviews and was nominated for Best Urban Album at the 10th Annual Latin Grammy Awards. The album was supported by four official singles: "Somos de Calle", "Pose", "Llamado de Emergencia", and "Que Tengo Que Hacer?".

<i>King Daddy</i> 2013 mixtape by Daddy Yankee

King Daddy, also known as Imperio Nazza: King Daddy Edition, is a mixtape by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee, released independently on October 29, 2013 by his label El Cartel Records, a year after his seventh studio album, Prestige. King Daddy is a "hardcore reggaeton" record made for the genre's "lovers" and features collaborations with Arcángel, Divino, Farruko, J Álvarez, and Yandel. Daddy Yankee co-wrote and co-produced all 11 tracks with Benny Benni and Los de la Nazza, respectively; it is his last album produced by the latter, who left El Cartel Records in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daddy Yankee discography</span>

The discography of Puerto Rican rapper, singer-songwriter and producer Daddy Yankee has released eight studio albums, two live albums, 111 singles, and one soundtrack. He made his debut on DJ Playero's Playero 34 mixtape, released in 1991. He was later featured on Playero's 37 and 38 albums, before releasing his first solo record in 1995, titled No Mercy. During the rest of the 1990s, he continued working on underground reggaeton records and released his first album as producer El Cartel de Yankee in 1997. After the release of his 2001 independent album El Cartel II: Los Cangris, he released his second studio album, El Cangri.com, in June 2002. It is cited as the record that made him notorious outside his natal Puerto Rico, being his music introduced in New York City and Miami. Without any major label backing him, El Cangri.com managed to peak at number 43 on the US Top Latin Albums chart. A track from the album, "Brugal Mix", became his first Billboard chart entry by peaking at number 40 on the US Tropical Songs chart in November 2002.

<i>Mundial</i> (album) 2010 studio album by Daddy Yankee

Mundial ('Worldwide') is the sixth studio album and tenth overall by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee through El Cartel Records and Sony Music Latin released on April 27, 2010. The album was supported by three official singles: "Grito Mundial", "Descontrol" and "La Despedida". The production explores different music genres than his previous records such as merengue, dance pop and Latin Pop along with reggaeton. It explores lyrics and themes such as romance, sex, money and fame while the main focus is to capture music vibes of the streets of different countries globally. The album was entirely produced by Los de la Nazza and Diesel.

<i>Prestige</i> (album) 2012 studio album by Daddy Yankee

Prestige is the seventh studio album and eleventh overall by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee. It was released through El Cartel Records and Capitol Latin on September 11, 2012. It was produced by Los de la Nazza and Musicólogo & Menes. The album explores music genres as of EDM, dance-pop, Latin pop and electropop and essential reggaeton. According to Yankee himself, "Prestige is best and most complete album". The album met with positive reviews and it receive a nomination for Best Urban Album at the 14th Annual Latin Grammy Awards and for Urban Album of the Year at the Lo Nuestro Awards of 2013.

The Billboard Latin Music Award for Reggaeton Album of the Year was an honor presented annually at the Billboard Latin Music Awards, a ceremony that recognizes "the most popular albums, songs, and performers in Latin music, as determined by the actual sales, radio airplay, streaming and social data that shapes Billboard's weekly charts." According to Billboard magazine, the category was "created in response to the growing number of charting titles from the genre" of reggaeton. Reggaeton is a genre that has its roots in Latin and Caribbean music. Its sound derived from the Reggae en Español in Panama.

Musicólogo & Menes, also known as Los de la Nazza, is a Puerto Rican urban music duo formed in 2005 by Eliezer "Musicólogo" García and Eduardo "Menes" López. The duo achieved significant popularity in the Latin urban music field during the late 2000s and early 2010s as producers of Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee, combining elements of reggaeton music with electronica influences. Musicólogo is Daddy Yankee's cousin.

The Big Boss World Tour was a concert tour by reggaeton singer Daddy Yankee to promote his album El Cartel: The Big Boss. This was his second arena tour in the United States and his first official world tour. The tour started on August 24, 2007, at the Coliseo de Puerto Rico and was expected to end on December 8, 2007, in Cali's Estadio Pascual Guerrero. However, due to the success of his soundtrack Talento de Barrio, more dates were added and the tour extended to 2008.

<i>Legendaddy</i> (album) 2022 studio album by Juan Villa

Legendaddy is the eighth studio album by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee, released on March 24, 2022, by El Cartel Records, Universal Music Group and Republic Records. Published 10 years after his previous studio album, Legendaddy is Daddy Yankee's last record, as he announced that he would retire from music after the end of his farewell concert tour, La Última Vuelta, in 2023. He decided to retire while working on the album, as he felt accomplished and wanted to enjoy everything he had achieved with his career. It is his first and only album released directly under Universal, rather than its Latin division, after signing a multimillionaire global distribution deal in 2020.

"X Última Vez" is a song by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee featuring compatriot rapper Bad Bunny, released as the third single from the former's eighth and final studio album, Legendaddy, on April 6, 2022. Its music video, shot in New York City in March 2022, was directed by Mexican director Fernando Lugo and depicts "futuristic visuals" in which both artists perform the track in a "dystopian-looking stage" and a "video game-like setting." It was written by Daddy Yankee, Bad Bunny and Puerto Rican producers Juan "Gaby Music" Rivera, Ovimael "OMB" Maldonado and Tainy, and was produced by Daddy Yankee and Tainy.

"Remix" is a song by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee from his eighth and final studio album, Legendaddy, both released on March 24, 2022 alongside a music video directed by Venezuelan director Daniel Durán. It was written by Daddy Yankee, Puerto Rican producers Roberto "Nekxum" Figueroa, Ovimael "OMB" Maldonado and Ángel "JBD" Barbosa and Puerto Rican rapper Pusho, and was produced by Daddy Yankee, Nekxum, OMB and JBD.

The Talento de Barrio World Tour was the third concert tour by reggaeton singer Daddy Yankee to promote his album Talento de Barrio. The tour had two legs, the first in the United States and the last one in Latin America. It kick of at Viña del mar 2009 international festival and ended at Mar de Plata, Argentina on December 15, 2009.

References

  1. El Cartel: The Big Boss by Daddy Yankee itunes.apple.com. Apple, Inc. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  2. Guerra, Joey (September 20, 2007). "Daddy Yankee stays fresh as reggaetón's master". Chron. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  3. Cohen, Jonathan (April 3, 2007). "Daddy Yankee Drafts Fergie, Akon For New Album". Billboard . Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  4. Rodriguez, Jayson. "Daddy Yankee's Spanglish Rapping Proves To Akon He's The Big Boss". MTV News. Retrieved May 9, 2022.[ dead link ]
  5. Daddy C. "'El mundo sabe que soy el jefe". www.laprensa.hn (in Spanish). Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  6. "Nominees for Premio Lo Nuestro 2008 Announced". People . Time, Inc. December 13, 2007. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  7. Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (May 9, 2008). "Reggaeton Gets 'Grand Theft' Push". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  8. "Daddy Yankee Tops Billboard Charts". People en Español. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  9. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. May 19, 2007.
  10. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 23, 2006.
  11. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. July 21, 2007.
  12. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. May 19, 2007.
  13. "Daddy Yankee 'The Big Boss' en presentación exclusiva para el nuevo programa de contenido original de entretenimiento 'En Privado' | Hispanic PR Wire" (in Spanish). Retrieved May 6, 2022.
  14. Reid, Shaheem. "Daddy Yankee Hoping To Light Up Next Album With Diddy, Dre". MTV News. Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  15. 1 2 (Posted: May 22, 2007) The Boss is Back: Daddy Yankee Returns to his Roots latinrapper.com. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  16. "Graba Daddy Yankee 'El cartel'". www.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx (in Spanish). August 10, 2006. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  17. "Daddy Yankee con nuevo disco | La Prensa Panamá". www.prensa.com (in Spanish). August 11, 2006. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  18. "Daddy Yankee prepara su Cartel". People en Español (in Spanish). September 18, 2006. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  19. "Daddy Yankee Promete una revolución" . La Prensa. April 12, 2007. ProQuest   370423226.
  20. 1 2 Daddy Yankee's Spanglish Rapping Proves To Akon He's The Big Boss [ dead link ]vh1.com. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  21. Daddy Yankee ft. Akon - Bring It On djbooth.net. The DJ Booth, LLC. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  22. Daddy Yankee ft. Fergie - Impacto (Remix) djbooth.net. DJ Booth, LLC. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  23. Peters, Mitchell (April 16, 2007). "Daddy Yankee To Hit The Road". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  24. Waddell, Ray (June 8, 2007). "Bon Jovi To Bundle Digital Album, Presale Tickets". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  25. Reid, Shaheem. "Daddy Yankee Set To Deliver El Cartel Across The U.S." MTV News. Retrieved May 7, 2022.[ dead link ]
  26. "MTV Predicts this Summers' Hits by Artists Including Maroon 5, Ne-Yo, Green Day, My Chemical Romance, Common, T.I., Daddy Yankee and More ...; On-Demand Performances and Video Premieres 24/7 All Week Long On MTV.com And On "TRL" Beginning May 29th At 3:30pm ET/PT During "Spankin' New Music Week: Summer Soundtrack"; "Spankin' New Music Week: Summer Soundtrack" To Feature Premiere of New Green Day Video "Working Class Hero," Raising Awareness and Proceeds for Darfur Relief Efforts" . PR Newswire. May 24, 2007. ProQuest   447105992.
  27. "El Cartel: The Big Boss, el nuevo album de la superestrella del Reggaeton Daddy Yankee, ademas ya están disponibles los boletos para su tour de verano en pre-venta exclusivamente de iTunes y Ticketmaster" . PR Newswire Association LLC. May 16, 2007. ProQuest   447273323.
  28. Inc, Nielsen Business Media (May 19, 2007). Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc.{{cite book}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  29. Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (May 3, 2007). "Wal Mart, MTV Tr3s Get Behind Daddy Yankee". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  30. Daddy Yankee - El Cartel: The Big Boss , retrieved May 26, 2022
  31. "'So You Think You Can Dance': The Puerto Rican Edition". Vulture. June 22, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  32. "Daddy Yankee Released from Hospital". People en Español (in Spanish). June 8, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  33. "Daddy Yankee Hospitalized For Dehydration". Rap-Up. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  34. Sanneh, Kelefa (June 11, 2007). "Take Me Out to the Bling Blineo (I Don't Care if I Ever Get Back)". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  35. "Music On TV: July 30 – August 5". Billboard. July 30, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  36. "Daddy Yankee actuará en Cane". LOS40CO (in Spanish). October 1, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  37. "Daddy Yankee debuta en la serie de televisión "Cane"". vanguardia.com.mx (in Mexican Spanish). September 29, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  38. "Daddy Yankee in Cane!". People en Español (in Spanish). October 2, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  39. Senneh, Kelefa (October 5, 2007). "Still Dancing as Reggaetón Endures". The New York Times. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
  40. Daddy Yankee Reveals U.S. Tour Plans Billboard. Nielson Business Media, Inc. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  41. Cobo, Leila (November 15, 2007). "Daddy Yankee Bosses Latin Tour". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  42. "Hits Daily Double: Rumor Mill - Macca mans the bistros". Hits Daily Double. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
  43. Katie Hasty, "T-Pain Soars To No. 1 Ahead Of Rihanna, McCartney", Billboard, June 13, 2007.
  44. "Se cumplen 11 años de "El Cartel: The Big Boss", cuando Daddy Yankee pasó de cangri a magnate". Heabbi.com (in Spanish). June 5, 2018. Archived from the original on July 17, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
  45. "Latin music sales plummet in 2007". Reuters. December 10, 2007. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
  46. "American album certifications – Daddy Yankee – The Big Boss". Recording Industry Association of America.
  47. "AMPROFON". amprofon.com.mx. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
  48. "Juan Luis Guerra es el que más discos vende". Hoy Digital. September 25, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  49. "CAPIF::: Representando a la Industra Argentina de la Música:::". archive.vn. July 1, 2007. Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  50. "|| RecordLand ||". August 18, 2007. Archived from the original on August 18, 2007. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  51. "Japanese Charts-The newest charts". UKMIX Forums. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  52. ":: Phantom .::". July 2, 2007. Archived from the original on July 2, 2007. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  53. "Daddy Yankee pone a bailar en dos ciudades - NOV. 16, 2007 - Música - Historicos - El Universo". www.eluniverso.com. November 16, 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  54. "El impacto de Daddy Yankee en el mercado anglosajón con "El Cartel: The Big Boss"". Corazon Urbano (in Spanish). June 23, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  55. "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
  56. 1 2 Jason Birchmeier, ((( El Cartel: The Big Boss > Review ))) Allmusic . Rovi Corporation. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  57. (Posted: May 25, 2007) Neil Drumming, El Cartel: The Big Boss | Music | EW.com Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  58. (Posted: July 23, 2007) Christopher Catania, Daddy Yankee: El Cartel: The Big Boss < PopMatters popmatter.com. PopMatters Media, Inc. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  59. (Posted: June 4, 2007) Jon Pareles, Critics' Choice: New CDs The New York Times . Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  60. 1 2 Andrew Casillas, Daddy Yankee - El Cartel: The Big Boss - Review Stylus Magazine . Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  61. (Posted: June 5, 2007) Dan Charnas, Daddy Yankee, Undisputed 'Boss' Of Reggaeton washingtonpost.com. The Washington Post Company. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  62. "Daddy Yankee Ups the Game on 'El Cartel: The Big Boss'". Billboard.
  63. "Daddy Yankee".
  64. Rachel Devitt, El Cartel: The Big Boss by Daddy Yankee - Rhapsody Music rhapsody.com. All Music Guide, LLC. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  65. Pareles, Jon. "Critics' Choice: New CDs". The New York Times. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  66. "Daddy Yankee Ups The Game On 'El Cartel: The Big Boss'". Billboard. June 10, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  67. Gurza, Agustin (June 5, 2007). "POP ALBUM REVIEWS; Daddy Yankee knows this best; The rapper, once expected to be a crossover star, mostly stays true to his reggaeton roots.: [HOME EDITION]" . Los Angeles Times . Los Angeles, Calif. pp. E.2. ISSN   0458-3035. ProQuest   422262431 via Proquest.
  68. "CAPIF ::: Representando a la Industra Argentina de la Música :::". Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved July 1, 2007.
  69. "Music Plus :: Musicalisimo :: Ecuador". Archived from the original on July 5, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007.
  70. "エル・カーテル-ザ・ビッグ・ボス- | ダディー・ヤンキー".
  71. mexicancharts.com - Daddy Yankee - El Cartel: The Big Boss Archived June 9, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Hung Medien. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  72. "Archived copy" (PDF). proyectos.atmosfera.tv. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 2, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  73. ":: Phantom .::". www.phantom.com.pe:80. Archived from the original on July 2, 2007. Retrieved May 15, 2022.
  74. spanishcharts.com - Daddy Yankee - El Cartel: The Big Boss Hung Medien. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  75. Daddy Yankee - El Cartel: The Big Boss - swisscharts.com Hung Medien. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  76. Daddy Yankee Album & Song Chart History Billboard 200 for Daddy Yankee. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  77. Daddy Yankee Album & Song Chart History Digital Albums for Daddy Yankee. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  78. Daddy Yankee Album & Song Chart History Top Latin Albums for Daddy Yankee. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  79. Daddy Yankee Album & Song Chart History Top Rap Albums for Daddy Yankee. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
  80. "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas.Type Daddy Yankee in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and El Cartel: The Big Boss in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
  81. "American album certifications – Daddy Yankee – El Cartel: The Big Boss". Recording Industry Association of America.