Elachista biatomella

Last updated

Elachista biatomella
Elachista biatomella BOLD.jpg
Elachista biatomella.JPG
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Elachistidae
Genus: Elachista
Species:
E. biatomella
Binomial name
Elachista biatomella
(Stainton, 1848)
Synonyms
List
    • Biselachista biatomellaTraugott-Olsen & Nielsen, 1977
    • Cosmiotes biatomellaClemens, 1860
    • Aphelosetia biatomellaStainton, 1848

Elachista biatomella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

Contents

Description

The wingspan is 7–9 millimetres (0.28–0.35 in). [1] The head is pale grey, face whitish.Forewings are ochreous - whitish, irrorated with grey ; plical and second discal stigmata elongate, black, plical preceded and followed by whitish marks ; in darker specimens an oblique triangular white spot is visible on costa at 2/3, in paler specimens it is obsolete. Hindwings are grey.The larva is yellowish ; head brown ; 2 with two pale brown spots. [2]

Adults are on wing from May to September in two generations per year.

The larvae feed on acute sedge ( Carex acuta prolixa ) and glaucous sedge ( Carex flacca ), mining the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts at a leaf axil and ascends as a narrow corridor with a thin frass line. After 20–30 millimetres (0.79–1.18 in), the direction of the mine reverses, resulting in an elongate and lightly inflated blotch. Pupation takes place outside of the mine. [3] Larvae can be found from June to July and again (after overwintering within the mine) from September to April. They are yellowish with a dark brown head.

Distribution

It is found from Sweden to the Iberian peninsula, Sardinia and Italy, and from Great Britain and Ireland to Ukraine. [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Elachista atricomella</i> Species of moth

Elachista atricomella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is found in Europe.

<i>Elachista gleichenella</i> Species of moth

Elachista gleichenella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in most of Europe.

<i>Elachista serricornis</i> Species of moth

Elachista serricornis is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista eleochariella</i> Species of moth

Elachista eleochariella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and North America.

<i>Elachista albidella</i> Species of moth

Elachista albidella is a moth of the family Elachistidae, described by William Nylander in 1848. Its wingspan ranges from 9–10 millimetres (0.35–0.39 in).The head is white. Forewings are white, costa and sometimes dorsum suffused with fuscous; plical stigma large, elongate, black ; an angulated fuscous fascia beyond middle, angle acutely produced towards apex ; small fuscous costal and dorsal spots near apex. Hindwings are rather dark grey.The larva is greenish-grey, more yellowish anteriorly; head dark brown.

<i>Elachista alpinella</i> Species of moth

Elachista alpinella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and North America.

<i>Elachista humilis</i> Species of moth

Elachista humilis is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in most of Europe.

<i>Elachista canapennella</i> Species of moth

Elachista canapennella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista freyerella</i> Species of moth

Elachista freyerella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is found in all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula. It is also found in North America.

<i>Elachista utonella</i> Species of moth

Elachista utonella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Asia and Europe.

<i>Elachista subnigrella</i> Species of moth

Elachista subnigrella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista scirpi</i> Species of moth

Elachista scirpi is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista poae</i> Species of moth

Elachista poae is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista obliquella</i> Species of moth

Elachista obliquella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista kilmunella</i> Species of moth

Elachista kilmunella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista gangabella</i> Species of moth

Elachista gangabella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in all of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula.

<i>Elachista consortella</i> Species of moth

Elachista consortella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in most of Europe, except most of the Balkan Peninsula, Poland, Latvia and Finland.

<i>Elachista cinereopunctella</i> Species of moth

Elachista cinereopunctella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista bisulcella</i> Species of moth

Elachista bisulcella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is found in Europe.

<i>Perittia obscurepunctella</i> Species of moth

Perittia obscurepunctella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

References

  1. "Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848)". Micro Lepidoptera.nl. Archived from the original on February 12, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  2. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  3. "Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848)". Bladmineerders.nl. Archived from the original on September 27, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  4. Ellis, W N. "Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) two-dotted dwarf". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
Plant of Carex flacca with a mined leaf blade Elachista biatomella plant of Carex flacca with a mined leaf blade.JPG
Plant of Carex flacca with a mined leaf blade
Carex flacca detached leaf with a young mine Elachista biatomella Carex flacca detached leaf with a young mine.JPG
Carex flacca detached leaf with a young mine
Larva Elachista biatomella larva.JPG
Larva