Elleanthus aurantiacus

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Elleanthus aurantiacus
Elleanthus aurantiacus (14791151485).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Elleanthus
Species:
E. aurantiacus
Binomial name
Elleanthus aurantiacus

Ellianthus aurantiacus is an orchid (family Orchidaceae) native from Costa Rica to Peru. It is unique among orchids in being a shrub with repeated orders of branching. [1] The plant gets about three feet (0.9 meters) in height and not quite as wide.

The species was described in 1863 by the botanist Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach as a part of the Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers work Annales Botanices Systematicae. [2] The basionym is Evelyna aurantiaca as described by John Lindley in 1845. [3]

This epiphytic plant is mostly found in wet tropical biomes from Nicaragua in the north through the rest of Central America including Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Honduras and Panama. The range extends into northern South America including Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia and Peru in the south. [2]

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<i>Kraenzlinella</i> Genus of orchids

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<i>Elleanthus</i> Genus of tiger orchids

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<i>Leochilus</i> Genus of orchids

Leochilus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to Mexico, Central America, northern South America, the West Indies and Florida.

  1. Leochilus carinatus(Knowles & Westc.) Lindl. - Oaxaca, Veracruz
  2. Leochilus crocodiliceps(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. in H.G.A.Engler - Jalisco, Colima
  3. Leochilus hagsateriM.W.Chase - Oaxaca
  4. Leochilus inconspicuus(Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Costa Rica
  5. Leochilus johnstoniiAmes & Correll - from Oaxaca south to Nicaragua
  6. Leochilus labiatus(Sw.) Kuntze - from Oaxaca south to Brazil; also West Indies and Florida
  7. Leochilus leiboldiiRchb.f. - Oaxaca, Veracruz
  8. Leochilus leochilinus(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama
  9. Leochilus oncidioidesKnowles & Westc. - Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras
  10. Leochilus puertoricensisM.W.Chase - Puerto Rico, St. Lucia
  11. Leochilus scriptus(Scheidw.) Rchb.f. - from southern Mexico south to Ecuador; also Cuba, Trinidad, Dominican Republic
  12. Leochilus tricuspidatus(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. in H.G.A.Engler - Costa Rica, Panama
<i>Pescatoria</i> Genus of orchids

Pescatoria is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Costa Rica, Panama, and northern South America.

Pseudocentrum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Central America, the West Indies and northern South America.

<i>Psilochilus</i> Genus of orchids

Psilochilus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies.

  1. Psilochilus carinatusGaray - Colombia
  2. Psilochilus dusenianusKraenzl. ex Garay & Dunst. - Venezuela, Brazil
  3. Psilochilus macrophyllus(Lindl.) Ames - widespread from central Mexico and the West indies south to Peru
  4. Psilochilus maderoi(Schltr.) Schltr. - Colombia
  5. Psilochilus modestusBarb.Rodr. - Venezuela, Brazil
  6. Psilochilus mollisGaray - Ecuador
  7. Psilochilus physurifolius(Rchb.f.) Løjtnant - Venezuela, Guyana
  8. Psilochilus vallecaucanusKolan. & Szlach. - Colombia
<i>Pterichis</i> Genus of flowering plants

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<i>Rhynchostele</i> Genus of orchids

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<i>Rossioglossum</i> Genus of orchids

Rossioglossum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It has 9 currently recognized species, all native to Mexico, Central America, and northern and western South America.

  1. Rossioglossum ampliatum(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - from Guatemala to Venezuela and Peru
  2. Rossioglossum grande(Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica
  3. Rossioglossum hagsaterianumSoto Arenas - Nayarit, Jalisco
  4. Rossioglossum insleayi(Baker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - from Jalisco to Oaxaca
  5. Rossioglossum krameri(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama
  6. Rossioglossum oerstedii(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Costa Rica, Panama
  7. Rossioglossum schlieperianum(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Panama
  8. Rossioglossum splendens(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Oaxaca
  9. Rossioglossum williamsianum(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn - Chiapas, Guatemala, Honduras
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<i>Warczewiczella</i> Genus of orchids

Warczewiczella is a genus of orchids native to South America, Central America, and Cuba.

  1. Warczewiczella amazonicaRchb.f. & Warsz. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
  2. Warczewiczella candida(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Brazil
  3. Warczewiczella discolor(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, Cuba, Costa Rica, Honduras, Panama
  4. Warczewiczella guianensis(Lafontaine, G.Gerlach & Senghas) Dressler - Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
  5. Warczewiczella ionoleuca(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Colombia, Ecuador
  6. Warczewiczella lipscombiae(Rolfe) Fowlie - Panama
  7. Warczewiczella lobata(Garay) Dressler - Colombia
  8. Warczewiczella marginataRchb.f. - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela
  9. Warczewiczella palatina(Senghas) Dressler - Peru, Bolivia
  10. Warczewiczella timbiensisP.Ortiz - Colombia
  11. Warczewiczella wailesiana(Lindl.) E.Morren - Brazil

References

  1. Shuttleworth, Floyd S.; Zim, Herbert S. (1970). Orchids. New York: Golden Press. p. 31.
  2. 1 2 "Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb.f." Kew Science – Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  3. "Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb. f." Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden . Retrieved 11 November 2022.