Epilobium pycnostachyum

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Epilobium pycnostachyum
Epilobium pycnostachyum - Richard Littauer - 465109248.jpeg
Epilobium pycnostachyum in Nelson Lakes National Park
Status NZTCS NT.svg
Not Threatened (NZ TCS) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Onagraceae
Genus: Epilobium
Species:
E. pycnostachyum
Binomial name
Epilobium pycnostachyum

Epilobium pycnostachyum, or scree epilobium, [2] is a species of willowherb that is endemic to New Zealand. It grows exclusively on scree slopes on mountains.

Contents

Description

A small herb with a few branches that spread out and then up. The leaves are a dull green, and glabrous and have deep teeth on the margins. The flowers are white, [3] or red and pink. [4]

The seeds are wind-dispersed. [4]

Range and habitat

Epilobium pycnostachyum is known from both the North and the South Island. [5] [3] It is restricted to mountain ranges, where it grows in scree fields and unstable, rocky environments. [3]

It is not considered threatened. [4] [1]

Etymology

Pycnostachyum means 'densely spiked'. [4]

Taxonomy

It was described by Heinrich Carl Haussknecht in 1879. [3] The type specimen is from Whitcombe's Pass, on the South Island of New Zealand. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 "NZTCS". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 2025-02-26.
  2. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. 2002. Vascular Plants of the Kaimanawa Forest Park (60051, NZMS 260 T19, T20 & U19). https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/site/assets/files/0/13/541/plants_of_the_kaimanawa_forest_park.pdf
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Epilobium pycnostachyum Hausskn. - Flora of New Zealand Series". Flora of New Zealand Series. Retrieved 2025-02-27.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Epilobium pycnostachyum". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2025-02-26.
  5. "Epilobium pycnostachyum Hausskn". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2025-02-26.