Equus mauritanicus

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Equus mauritanicus
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene - Holocene
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Equus mauritanicus.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Genus: Equus
Species:
E. mauritanicus
Binomial name
Equus mauritanicus
(Pomel, 1897)

Equus mauritanicus is an extinct species of equine which lived in North Africa during the Pleistocene. It was described Auguste Pomel based on remains from Tighenif, Algeria, typically assumed to be late Quaternary in age, and to which remains from across North Africa have been attributed. [1] E. mauritanicus has in the past been considered synonymous with the living plains zebra (E. quagga), but examination of several skulls show it to apparently represent a distinct species of zebra that does not represent any living species of African zebra, but the taxon has been described as "poorly defined" and requiring further study. [1] [2] Other authors have placed the range of the species at the end of the Early Pleistocene, around 1 million years ago. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Faith, J. Tyler (2014). "Late Pleistocene and Holocene mammal extinctions on continental Africa" . Earth-Science Reviews. 128: 105–121. Bibcode:2014ESRv..128..105F. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.10.009.
  2. Werdelin, Lars; Sanders, William Joseph (2010). Cenozoic Mammals of Africa. University of California Press. pp. 707–708. ISBN   9780520257214.
  3. Cirilli, Omar; Machado, Helena; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Barrón-Ortiz, Christina I.; Davis, Edward; Jass, Christopher N.; Jukar, Advait M.; Landry, Zoe; Marín-Leyva, Alejandro H.; Pandolfi, Luca; Pushkina, Diana; Rook, Lorenzo; Saarinen, Juha; Scott, Eric; Semprebon, Gina (2022-08-24). "Evolution of the Family Equidae, Subfamily Equinae, in North, Central and South America, Eurasia and Africa during the Plio-Pleistocene". Biology. 11 (9): 1258. doi: 10.3390/biology11091258 . ISSN   2079-7737. PMC   9495906 . PMID   36138737.