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Escoville | |
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Coordinates: 49°12′40″N0°14′13″W / 49.2111°N 0.2369°W Coordinates: 49°12′40″N0°14′13″W / 49.2111°N 0.2369°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Normandy |
Department | Calvados |
Arrondissement | Lisieux |
Canton | Troarn |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Christophe Cliquet [1] |
Area 1 | 5.18 km2 (2.00 sq mi) |
Population | 805 |
• Density | 160/km2 (400/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 14246 /14850 |
Elevation | 13–42 m (43–138 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Escoville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France, with a population of 803 people as of 2017. [3]
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1962 | 321 | — |
1968 | 417 | +29.9% |
1975 | 460 | +10.3% |
1982 | 438 | −4.8% |
1990 | 623 | +42.2% |
1999 | 626 | +0.5% |
2008 | 726 | +16.0% |
Escoville is located 5 kilometers north of Troarn, 11 kilometers northeast of Caen, 14 kilometers south of Cabourg, and 35 kilometers from Deauville. Escoville is part of the urban area of Caen.
The name of the locality is attested under the name Escoldivilla in 1109, [4] Ecovilla in 1128, [5] and Escoville in 1208. [6]
Albert Dauzat and his successor, Ernest Nègre, consider that the first unit Escold- represents the Germanic personal name Ascald(us), [7] also written as Ascolt.
Note: the evolution As- > Es- is not certified in the old forms. Perhaps there should be a recourse to an Anglo-Scandinavian anthroponym Skoldr/Skoldi? The prefix -esc results more often from the regular evolution of sk-. A similar processus is found, for example, in the word école, the French word for “school” (Old French escole < Latin scola).
The name (E)scoville has evolved into the English last names Scoville, Scovill, Scoffield, Schofield, and Scourfield.
Caen is a commune in northwestern France. It is the prefecture of the department of Calvados. The city proper has 108,365 inhabitants, while its urban area has 420,000, making Caen the largest city in former Lower Normandy. It is also the third largest municipality in all of Normandy after Le Havre and Rouen and the third largest city proper in Normandy, also after Rouen and Le Havre. The metropolitan area of Caen, in turn, is the second largest in Normandy after that of Rouen, the 21st largest in France.
Authie is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.
Avenay is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.
Banneville-la-Campagne is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.
Baron-sur-Odon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.
Bavent is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.
Biéville-Beuville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. The hyphenated name originates from the parishes of Biéville-sur-Orne and Beuville, which were united in the 1970s.
Bonneville-sur-Touques is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France, located four kilometres from the urban agglomeration Deauville-Trouville. The commune is principally famous for its 11th century castle, which protected the nearby supply port of Touques. The population is 347 (2017).
Cairon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Carpiquet is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. Caen – Carpiquet Airport is located in Carpiquet.
Étréham is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Hérouville-Saint-Clair is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Livarot is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Ouistreham is a commune in the Calvados department in Normandy region in northwestern France.
Sannerville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Saline, but this merger was undone on 31 December 2019.
Troarn is a commune in the Calvados in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Saline, but this merger was undone on 31 December 2019.
The arrondissement of Caen is an arrondissement of France in the Calvados department in the Normandy region. It has 201 communes. Its population is 384,540 (2016), and its area is 1,595.7 km2 (616.1 sq mi).
The communauté urbaine Caen la Mer is the communauté urbaine, an intercommunal structure, centred on the city of Caen. It is located in the Calvados department, in the Normandy region, northwestern France. It was created in January 2017, replacing the previous Communauté d'agglomération Caen la Mer and two communautés de communes. Its population was 267,262 in 2017, of which 105,354 in Caen proper.
Saline was a short-lived commune in the department of Calvados, northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Troarn and Sannerville. This merger was revoked by the administrative court, and on 31 December 2019 the former communes Troarn and Sannerville were recreated.
The canton of Troarn is an administrative division of the Calvados department, northwestern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Troarn.
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