Ethel Caterham

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Ethel Caterham
Ethel Caterham.webp
Ethel Caterham in July 2020, aged 110 [1]
Born
Ethel May Collins

(1909-08-21)21 August 1909
(age 116 years, 36 days)
Known for
Spouse
Norman Caterham
(m. 1933;died 1976)
Children2 (deceased)

Ethel May Caterham ( née  Collins; born 21 August 1909) is a British supercentenarian who, at the age of 116 years, 36 days, is the world's oldest verified living person following the death of Inah Canabarro Lucas on 30 April 2025. She is the oldest British person in recorded history and the last known surviving individual born in the 1900s decade.

Contents

Early life and career

Ethel May Caterham was born Ethel May Collins on 21 August 1909 in Shipton Bellinger, Hampshire, England, as the second youngest of eight siblings. She spent her early years in the nearby town of Tidworth. [2] [3] One of her sisters reached the age of 104. [4] In 1927, at 18 years old, Caterham travelled to British India, where she worked as an au pair for a military household until the age of 21. [2] [5]

Marriage and family life

In 1931, following her return to England, Caterham met Norman Caterham (1905–1976) at a dinner party. [4] The couple were married at Salisbury Cathedral, where Norman had previously sung as a choirboy. [2] [4] He went on to serve as a lieutenant colonel in the Royal Army Pay Corps. [5] They lived in Harnham, Salisbury before postings in Hong Kong and Gibraltar. During their time in Hong Kong, Ethel established a nursery school focused on English language, crafts, and recreational activities. While stationed in Gibraltar, the couple had two daughters, whom they later raised in England. [2]

Later years

Caterham drove until she was 97 and enjoyed playing contract bridge in her centenarian years. [6] [4] Both of her daughters pre-deceased her. [6] She had lived in an annexe within the home of her younger daughter, Anne, until Anne’s death in February 2020 at the age of 82. [6] Following this, Caterham relocated to a care facility in Ash Vale, Surrey, and later moved to another home in Lightwater. [7] [8]

In 2020, at the age of 110, Caterham survived COVID-19. [9] Shortly before her 111th birthday, she was interviewed by BBC Radio Surrey, where she attributed her longevity to "taking everything in my stride, the highs and the lows." [8] On her 111th birthday in August 2020, she was visited by the mayor of Surrey Heath, having been the oldest living resident of Surrey since January 2019. [8] [10]

On 22 January 2022, following the death of Mary "Mollie" Walker, [11] Caterham became the oldest living person in the United Kingdom. [9] [4] On 7 October 2022, after the death of Rose Eaton, she became the last known surviving subject of Edward VII. [9] [4]

Upon turning 115 in August 2024, Caterham became the third British person verified to reach this age, [12] and the first to do so since Annie Jennings in 1999. [13]

On 7 April 2025, Caterham surpassed Charlotte Hughes' age, to become the oldest person ever from the United Kingdom. [14] On 30 April, following the death of Inah Canabarro Lucas of Brazil, Caterham became both the world’s oldest living person and the last known individual born in the 1900s decade. [15]

On 21 August 2025, Caterham celebrated her 116th birthday, becoming the first person in British history to reach this age. [16] [17] She received a congratulatory message from João Marinho Neto of Brazil (born 5 October 1912), the world’s oldest living man – reportedly the first documented exchange between the world’s oldest verified woman and oldest verified man. [18]

On 18 September 2025, Caterham met King Charles III, with whom she exchanged pleasantries. [19]

See also

References

  1. "Ethel Caterham".
  2. 1 2 3 4 "'Say yes to every opportunity' - 110-year-old reveals secrets to long life". Salisbury Journal . 12 August 2020. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  3. "Ethel, 115, receives congratulations from King". BBC News . 23 August 2024. Archived from the original on 7 April 2025. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Ethel Caterham – Gerontology Research Group". Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  5. 1 2 McEwan, Fergus (3 September 2015). "Ethel's 106th birthday bash sees mayor of Surrey Heath pay visit". Surrey Live. Archived from the original on 11 May 2025. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  6. 1 2 3 Shute, Joe (15 January 2022). "The secret to living past 110, according to Britain's supercentenarians". The Telegraph . ISSN   0307-1235. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  7. Williamson, Lucy (22 August 2024). "UK's oldest woman celebrates 115th at Surrey home". Surrey Live. Archived from the original on 11 May 2025. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  8. 1 2 3 SCC (24 August 2020). "Surrey's oldest resident Ethel, celebrates 111th birthday". Surrey News. Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  9. 1 2 3 "Ethel Caterham". LongeviQuest. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  10. Albano, Rollan (22 August 2023). "Ethel Caterham, United Kingdom's Oldest Living Person, turned 114". LongeviQuest . Archived from the original on 19 May 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  11. "The Amazingly Long Life of a Remarkable Lady". Peppard News. 16 February 2019. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  12. "Lightwater: Woman celebrates 115th birthday in Surrey care home". BBC News . 22 August 2024. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  13. Maglov, Stefan (21 August 2024). "Europe's Oldest Person, UK's Ethel Caterham, turns 115". LongeviQuest . Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  14. Hinchliffe, Ben (3 May 2025). "Ethel Caterham, 115, Honoured as UK's Oldest Person Ever". LongeviQuest. Retrieved 13 August 2025.
  15. Robledo, Anthony; Martin, Saleen (2 May 2025). "Ethel Caterham is officially the oldest person alive. What's her secret to longevity?". USA Today . Archived from the original on 4 May 2025. Retrieved 4 May 2025. She is also the last surviving person born in the 1900s.
  16. Weaver, Matthew (21 August 2025). "Ethel Caterham, world's oldest person, celebrates 116th birthday". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  17. "World's Oldest Person Ethel Caterham Celebrates 116th Birthday". LongeviQuest. 21 August 2025. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  18. Meyers, Ben (21 August 2025). "World's Oldest Man Sends 116th Birthday Greetings to World's Oldest Woman". LongeviQuest. Retrieved 21 August 2025.
  19. Murphy, Cash (21 September 2025). "King Charles meets world's oldest person Ethel Caterham". BBC News. Retrieved 21 September 2025.