List of British supercentenarians

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Henry Allingham (1896-2009) was a First World War veteran and is the longest-lived British man ever, at 113 years and 42 days. Pictured in 2006, aged 110. Henry Allingham in June 2006.jpg
Henry Allingham (1896–2009) was a First World War veteran and is the longest-lived British man ever, at 113 years and 42 days. Pictured in 2006, aged 110.

As of January 2015, the Gerontology Research Group had validated the longevity claims of 154 British persons who have become "supercentenarians", attaining or surpassing 110 years of age. This number includes emigrants who died in other nations. The oldest known British person is Charlotte Hughes, who died in 1993 at the age of 115 years and 228 days. [1] The oldest man from the United Kingdom is Henry Allingham, who died in 2009 at the age of 113 years and 42 days. [1] As of 19 December 2024, the oldest person living in the United Kingdom is Ethel Caterham, born 21 August 1909, aged 115 years, 120 days. [2]

Contents

100 oldest British people ever

  Deceased  Living

RankNameSexBirth dateDeath dateAgeBirthplacePlace of death or
residence
1 Charlotte Hughes [1] F1 August 187717 March 1993115 years, 228 days England England
2 Ethel Caterham [2] F21 August 1909Living115 years, 120 daysEnglandEngland
3Annie Jennings [1] F12 November 188420 November 1999115 years, 8 daysEnglandEngland
4 Eva Morris [1] F8 November 18852 November 2000114 years, 360 daysEnglandEngland
5 Ethel Lang [1] F27 May 190015 January 2015114 years, 233 daysEnglandEngland
6Anna Eliza Williams [1] F2 June 187327 December 1987114 years, 208 daysEngland Wales
7Grace Clawson [3] F15 November 188728 May 2002114 years, 194 daysEngland United States
8Lucy Jane Askew [1] F8 September 18839 December 1997114 years, 92 daysEnglandEngland
9Phyllis Ridgway [4] F10 March 19074 June 2021114 years, 86 daysEngland Canada
10Florrie Baldwin [1] F31 March 18968 May 2010114 years, 38 daysEnglandEngland
11Amy Hulmes [1] F5 October 188727 October 2001114 years, 22 daysEnglandEngland
12Miriam Carpelan [3] F8 July 188222 June 1996113 years, 350 daysEnglandUnited States
13Grace Adelaide Jones [1] F7 December 189914 November 2013113 years, 342 daysEnglandEngland
14Olive Boar [1] F29 September 190428 August 2018113 years, 333 daysEnglandEngland
15Bessie Camm [1] F20 June 190411 May 2018113 years, 325 daysEnglandEngland
16Rosa Ann Comfort [1] F21 January 18796 November 1992113 years, 290 daysEnglandEngland
17Lucy d'Abreu [1] F24 May 18927 December 2005113 years, 197 days British Raj [a] Scotland
18Gladys Hooper [1] F18 January 19039 July 2016113 years, 173 daysEnglandEngland
19Daisy Adams [1] F30 June 18808 December 1993113 years, 161 daysEnglandEngland
20Florence Finch [5] F22 December 189310 April 2007113 years, 109 daysEngland New Zealand
21Betsy Baker [3] F20 August 184224 October 1955113 years, 65 daysEnglandUnited States
22Rose Eaton [1] F23 August 19097 October 2022113 years, 45 daysEnglandEngland
23 Henry Allingham [1] M6 June 189618 July 2009113 years, 42 daysEnglandEngland
24Annie Scott [1] F15 March 188321 April 1996113 years, 37 daysIreland [b] Scotland
25Ruby Gilliam [1] F21 September 188522 October 1998113 years, 31 daysEnglandEngland
26Mary Florence Walker [1] F28 August 191113 September 2024113 years, 16 daysEnglandEngland
27Alice Sjöquist [4] F25 October 18787 November 1991113 years, 13 daysEnglandCanada
28Fanny Martland [4] F19 November 18881 December 2001113 years, 12 daysEnglandCanada
29Mary "Mollie" Walker, MBE [1] F5 February 190922 January 2022112 years, 351 daysWalesEngland
30Rachel Wieselberg [1] F23 June 18836 June 1996112 years, 349 days Russian Empire [c] England
31Rebecca Hewison [1] F19 October 188122 September 1994112 years, 338 daysEnglandEngland
32Edna Strickland [1] F6 March 191116 January 2024112 years, 316 daysEnglandEngland
33John Evans [1] M19 August 187710 June 1990112 years, 295 daysWalesWales
34Mary Keir [1] F3 March 191217 December 2024 [6] 112 years, 289 daysWalesWales
35Grace Catherine Jones [1] F16 September 19067 June 2019112 years, 264 daysEnglandEngland
36Henrietta Irwin [4] F27 May 190615 January 2019112 years, 233 daysIreland [b] Canada
37Alice Ducat [1] F8 May 190522 December 2017112 years, 228 daysScotlandEngland
38Lilian Priest [1] F7 November 19086 June 2021 [7] 112 years, 211 daysWalesEngland
39Joan Hocquard [1] F29 March 190824 October 2020 [8] 112 years, 209 daysEnglandEngland
40Margaret Vivian [9] F25 February 190620 September 2018112 years, 207 daysScotland Australia
41Amelia England [3] F15 May 190030 November 2012112 years, 199 daysEnglandUnited States
42Jane Gray [9] F1 December 19017 June 2014112 years, 188 daysScotlandAustralia
43Nellie Bradley [1] F12 September 188911 March 2002112 years, 180 daysEnglandEngland
Violet Wood [1] F2 September 189929 February 2012EnglandEngland
45Gertrude Kingston [1] F1 February 190928 July 2021112 years, 177 daysEnglandEngland
46Mary Roberts [4] F5 October 190611 March 2019112 years, 157 daysWalesCanada
47Gladys Ivy Hawley [1] F18 December 189128 April 2004112 years, 132 daysEnglandEngland
48Annie Butler [1] F4 June 189728 September 2009112 years, 116 daysEnglandEngland
49Ada Thompson [1] F28 November 191013 March 2023112 years, 105 daysEnglandEngland
50Leonora Cox [3] F30 December 19076 April 2020112 years, 98 daysEnglandUnited States
51 John Tinniswood [1] M26 August 191225 November 2024 [10] 112 years, 91 daysEnglandEngland
52Kathleen McManners [1] F6 July 190120 September 2013112 years, 76 daysEnglandEngland
53Dorothy Gwendoline Payne [1] F5 August 190715 October 2019112 years, 71 daysEnglandEngland
54Florence Pittaway [1] F15 October 190221 December 2014112 years, 67 daysEnglandEngland
55Robert Weighton [1] M29 March 190828 May 2020112 years, 60 daysEnglandEngland
56Mary Ann Hebden [1] F4 October 189330 November 2005112 years, 57 daysEnglandEngland
57Edith Ingamells [1] F12 January 18941 March 2006112 years, 48 daysEnglandEngland
58Mary Ellen Swan [4] F24 June 189210 August 2004112 years, 47 daysEnglandCanada
59Merah Smith [2] F9 November 1912Living112 years, 40 days Jamaica [d] England
60Alice Stevenson [1] F10 July 186118 August 1973112 years, 39 daysEnglandEngland
61Violet Davies-Evans [1] F30 March 19085 May 2020112 years, 36 daysEnglandEngland
62Jeanetta Thomas [1] F2 December 18695 January 1982112 years, 34 daysWalesWales
63Margaret Fish [1] F7 March 189912 March 2011112 years, 5 daysEnglandEngland
64Adela Harrison [2] F2 January 1913Living111 years, 352 daysEnglandEngland
65Annie Price [1] F12 January 188626 December 1997111 years, 348 daysWalesEngland
66Annie Turnbull [1] F21 September 18983 September 2010111 years, 347 daysScotlandScotland
67Ellen Watson [1] F3 January 190015 December 2011111 years, 346 daysEnglandEngland
68Ellaline Redmond [1] F20 March 190127 February 2013111 years, 344 daysEnglandEngland
69Margaret Taylor [3] F21 April 187530 March 1987111 years, 343 daysScotlandUnited States
70Ada Roe [1] F6 February 185811 January 1970111 years, 339 daysEnglandEngland
71Helen Haward [1] F24 November 188423 October 1996111 years, 334 daysEnglandEngland
72Eunice Bowman [1] F23 August 189816 July 2010111 years, 327 daysEnglandEngland
Dorothy Baldwin [1] F8 February 19021 January 2014EnglandEngland
74Mary Ann Fewster [1] F6 February 187826 December 1989111 years, 323 daysEnglandEngland
75Jennie Howell [3] F11 February 184516 December 1956111 years, 309 daysEnglandUnited States
76Arthur Nash [4] M7 January 18854 November 1996111 years, 302 daysEnglandCanada
77Florence Pannell [1] F26 December 186820 October 1980111 years, 299 daysEnglandEngland
Edith Kaufmann [1] F12 December 19037 October 2015 Austria-Hungary [e] England
79Matilde Coulter [1] F30 March 190919 January 2021111 years, 295 days Italy England
80Rose Hart [1] F20 March 18785 January 1990111 years, 291 daysEnglandEngland
81Ivy Frampton [1] F22 November 19035 September 2015111 years, 287 daysEnglandEngland
82Elsie Steele [1] F6 January 189918 October 2010111 years, 285 daysEnglandEngland
83Hilda May Clulow [1] F15 March 190824 December 2019 [11] 111 years, 284 daysEnglandEngland
84John Mosley Turner [1] M15 June 185621 March 1968111 years, 280 daysEnglandEngland
85Lizzie Beevers [1] F7 November 18844 August 1996111 years, 271 daysEnglandEngland
86Dorothy Peel [1] F28 September 190224 June 2014111 years, 269 daysEnglandEngland
87Anna Tocher [3] F24 November 18731 August 1985111 years, 250 daysScotlandUnited States
88Irene Pearce [1] F17 May 190017 January 2012111 years, 245 daysEnglandEngland
Avice Clarke [3] F5 January 19016 September 2012EnglandUnited States
90Daisy Bastin [1] F3 May 19082 January 2020 [12] 111 years, 244 daysEnglandEngland
91Kate Begbie [1] F9 January 18775 September 1988111 years, 240 daysEnglandScotland
92Hermione Cock [1] F1 March 190424 October 2015111 years, 237 daysEnglandEngland
93Marion Sawyer [3] F5 July 190126 February 2013111 years, 236 daysEnglandUnited States
94Louisa Aspland [1] F5 March 188821 October 1999111 years, 230 daysEnglandEngland
95Gladys Good [1] F12 March 190024 October 2011111 years, 226 daysEnglandWales
96Annie Bannell [1] F12 February 188210 September 1993111 years, 210 daysEnglandEngland
97Elizabeth Jones [1] F20 August 188810 March 2000111 years, 203 daysEnglandEngland
98Jeanie Oliver [3] F17 August 18801 March 1992111 years, 197 daysScotlandUnited States
Jane Webster [1] F17 April 190631 October 2017Ireland [b] England
100Florence Reeves [1] F17 February 189428 August 2005111 years, 192 daysEnglandEngland

Notes

  1. d'Abreu was born in Dharwar, which was then part of the British Raj. It is now in India.
  2. 1 2 3 Government of Ireland Act 1920: The whole of the island of Ireland was part of the United Kingdom before 1921.
  3. Wieselberg was born in Riga, which was then part of the Russian Empire. It is now the capital of Latvia.
  4. Jamaica was then a British colony.
  5. Kaufmann was born in Děčín, then part of Austria-Hungary, now in the Czech Republic.

Biographies

Betsy Baker

Betsy Ann Baker (née Russell; born August 20, 1842 – October 24, 1955) was born in Great Brington, Northamptonshire in England, immigrated to the United States, settled in Nebraska, and became the world's oldest person. [13] She lived for 65 years in Johnson County, where she was called "the Queen mother of the Johnson County Fair" in 1953. At age 107, she received a congratulatory letter from president Harry S. Truman. On her 112th birthday, she was featured in the US Army magazine Stars and Stripes . [13] She died in Tecumseh, aged 113 years and 65 days. [13]

Baker was the first supercentenarian listed by Guinness World Records as the world's oldest person. [13] In 2002, researchers confirmed that she had been the world's oldest living person by modern verification standards. [13] [14] Baker would hold the title of world's oldest living person from Nancy Merriman's death on 14 January 1954 [15] until her own death in 1955. She was the second well-documented person in the world to have reached the age of 113, after Delina Filkins. [14]

Lucy Jane Askew

Lucy Jane Askew (8 September 1883 – 9 December 1997) was the oldest person in Europe at the time of her death, aged 114 years and 92 days. She was born in Loughton, Essex, to Arthur George Askew and Susan Elizabeth Askew née Ellis. Her parents were prosperous cartage contractors, cab proprietors, and landowners. She had five siblings, of whom three also lived past 100. Askew lived all her life in Loughton, and never married. She was a devout Christian, attending the Loughton Union Church. She moved into a nursing home at 106 and survived a leg operation at 108. She remained in good health and died peacefully in her sleep. She attributed her longevity to a modest lifestyle. [16] [17]

Edith Ingamells

Edith 'Judy' Ingamells (née Gude; 12 January 1894 – 1 March 2006) [18] was the oldest person in the United Kingdom from December 2005 to March 2006. [19] She was born in Maidenhead, Berkshire, to George and Harriet Gude. According to census documents, George worked as a photographer in 1901 and a public caterer in 1911. She moved to Enfield, Middlesex, at the beginning of the First World War in 1914, and married Percy Ingamells, a wholesale florist. [20] They had three daughters, born between 1915 and 1925. Ingamells lived in other areas around England, and worked as a milliner before settling back in Enfield in 1990.

Her daughter, Patricia Bull, said, at the time of Ingemells' 111th birthday, that the secret of her longevity was to "never look back, always look forward, which she is certainly doing". [21]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Supercentenarian</span> A person who is 110 years or older

A supercentenarian, sometimes hyphenated as super-centenarian, is a person who is 110 years or older. This age is achieved by about one in 1,000 centenarians. Supercentenarians typically live a life free of significant age-related diseases until shortly before the maximum human lifespan is reached.

Eva Morris was the oldest recognised person in the world, by the Guinness Book of Records, from December 1999 until November 2000. However, the Gerontology Research Group has since then validated the age of Ella Miller (1884–2000), who died on 21 November, meaning Eva Morris was in fact the world’s second-oldest living person. She was a native of Stone, Staffordshire, England.

Charlotte Marion Hughes, was a British supercentenarian who, at 115 years, 228 days, is the longest-lived person ever documented from the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oldest people</span>

This is a list of tables of the oldest people in the world in ordinal ranks. To avoid including false or unconfirmed claims of old age, names here are restricted to those people whose ages have been validated by an international body dealing in longevity research, such as the Gerontology Research Group or Guinness World Records, and others who have otherwise been reliably sourced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerontology Research Group</span> Global researcher group

The Gerontology Research Group (GRG) based in Los Angeles, California, US, is a global non-profit scientific organization of researchers in various fields of gerontology, primarily concerned with validating the ages of, recording and researching supercentenarians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Violet Brown</span> Jamaican supercentenarian (1900–2017)

Violet Brown was a Jamaican supercentenarian who was the oldest verified living person in the world for five months, following the death of Emma Morano on 15 April 2017 until her own death at the age of 117 years, 189 days on 15 September 2017. She was, along with Nabi Tajima of Japan, one of the last two living people known to have been born in the 19th century.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 "List of validated supercentenarians in United Kingdom". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "World Supercentenarian Rankings List". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "List of validated supercentenarians in United States". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "List of validated supercentenarians in Canada". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  5. "List of validated supercentenarians in New Zealand". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  6. Jones, Branwen (19 December 2024). "The oldest person in Wales has died aged 112". Wales Online . Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  7. "Dorset resident and UK's oldest person has passed away at 112". 17 June 2021.
  8. "Joan Hocquard, the oldest person in Britain, dies aged 112". BBC News . 25 October 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  9. 1 2 "List of validated supercentenarians in Australia". Gerontology Research Group . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  10. "World's oldest man dies aged 112". BBC News . 26 November 2024. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  11. Otter, Saffron (19 February 2020). "Britain's oldest person Hilda Clulow dies aged 111". Manchester Evening News . Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  12. "Click here to view the tribute page for Daisy BASTIN". funeral-notices.co.uk.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 Kral, E.A. "Nebraska's centenarians age 107 or above — 1867 to 2001" (PDF). Nebraska Health Care Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 January 2016. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  14. 1 2 Kral, E.A. (7 May 2010). "NEHCA list of Nebraska supercentenarians" (PDF). Nebraska Health Care Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2012.
  15. "Nancy Merriman". LongeviQuest. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  16. "Britain's oldest woman dies at 114". BBC News. 10 December 1997. Retrieved 19 November 2007.
  17. "Britain's oldest woman dies at 114". The Scotsman. 11 December 1997.
  18. Southern, Kate (15 March 2006). "UK's Oldest woman dies". EnfieldIndependent. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
  19. "UK's oldest woman dies aged 111". BBC News. 2 August 2006. Retrieved 20 September 2007.
  20. "UK's oldest woman dies aged 112". Enfield Independent. 15 March 2006. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  21. Southern, Kate (20 January 2005). "Judy, 111, is the greatest gran". Enfield Independent. Retrieved 28 June 2006.

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