List of oldest living state leaders

Last updated

This article lists the 100 oldest living current or former state leaders whose age can be demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. State leaders are defined to include heads of state (including representatives who act in their stead, generally a governor-general), heads of government and internationally recognized de facto leaders [I] of sovereign states with significant international recognition. Leaders are not included if no reliable secondary sources have confirmed that the leader is alive within the last 10 years. The oldest living former state leader is Guillermo Rodríguez of Ecuador at the age of 101 years, 306 days. [2] Leaders currently in office are in bold in green, with Paul Biya of Cameroon being the oldest currently serving head of state. [3]

Contents

List

     Currently in office

No.NameStatePositionBirthAgeLiving as of
1 Guillermo Rodriguez (Ecuador) (headshot).jpg Guillermo Rodríguez Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador Acting President (1972–1976)4 Nov 1923101 years, 306 days4 Nov 2024 [2]
2 Tomiichi Murayama (2015) (cropped).jpg Tomiichi Murayama Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Japan Prime Minister (1994–1996)3 Mar 1924101 years, 187 days9 Mar 2025 [4]
3 Mahathir Mohamad 13112018 (cropped).jpg Mahathir Mohamad Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020)10 Jul 1925100 years, 58 days10 Jul 2025 [5]
4 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Mohammad Hasan Sharq Flag of Afghanistan (1987-1992).svg  Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1989)17 Jul 1925100 years, 51 days12 Oct 2020 [6]
5 Abdoulaye Wade (headshot).jpg Abdoulaye Wade Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal President (2000–2012)29 May 192699 years, 100 days29 May 2025 [7]
6 BDF Summit 2010.06.01 587 (4709180104) (cropped).jpg Valdas Adamkus Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania President (1998–2003; 2004–2009)3 Nov 192698 years, 307 days6 May 2025 [8]
7 Raif Dizdarevic (politicar) (cropped).jpg Raif Dizdarević Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1988–1989)9 Dec 192698 years, 271 days9 Dec 2024 [9]
8 Kim Yong-nam 2015.jpg Kim Yong-nam Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019)4 Feb 192897 years, 214 days12 Jul 2024 [10]
9 Arthur Foulkes (cropped).jpg Arthur Foulkes Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Governor-General (2010–2014)11 May 192897 years, 118 days11 May 2024 [11]
10 Boross Peter 2020 (cropped).png Péter Boross Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Prime Minister (1993–1994)27 Aug 192897 years, 10 days27 Aug 2025 [12]
11 Zhu Rongji 1.jpg Zhu Rongji Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China Premier of the State Council (1998–2003)23 Oct 192896 years, 318 days26 Jan 2025 [13]
12 Edouard Balladur - 1993 (cropped).jpg Édouard Balladur Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France Prime Minister (1993–1995)2 May 192996 years, 127 days7 Jul 2025 [14]
13 Orville Turnquest 1997 (cropped).jpg Orville Turnquest Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Governor-General (1995–2001)19 Jul 192996 years, 49 days20 Feb 2023 [15]
14 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Gombojavyn Ochirbat Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1945-1992).svg  Mongolia General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990)15 Nov 192995 years, 295 days6 Dec 2021 [16]
15 AlfredMoisiu.png Alfred Moisiu Flag of Albania.svg Albania President (2002–2007)1 Dec 192995 years, 279 days13 Jul 2025 [17]
16 ihyeonjae congri.jpg Lee Hyun-jae Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg South Korea 20 Dec 192995 years, 260 days10 Apr 2025 [18]
Milan Panic (cropped 2).JPG Milan Panić Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg Yugoslavia Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993)30 May 2023 [19]
18 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Efraín Goldenberg Flag of Peru.svg Peru Prime Minister (1994–1995)28 Dec 192995 years, 252 days1 Jul 2024 [20]
19 Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F011570-0004, Bonn, AA, Luftverkehrsvertrag mit Marokko (cropped).jpg Ahmed Osman Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Prime Minister (1972–1979)3 Jan 193095 years, 246 days2 Jun 2020 [21]
20 Vigdis Finnbogadottir (1985).jpg Vigdís Finnbogadóttir Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland President (1980–1996)15 Apr 193095 years, 144 days15 Apr 2025 [22]
21 Foto Oficial Sarney EBC.jpg José Sarney Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil President (1985–1990)24 Apr 193095 years, 135 days28 Jun 2025 [23]
22 Kesang Choden.jpg Kesang Choden Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan Regent (1972)21 May 193095 years, 108 days9 Oct 2023 [24]
23 Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada-Agencia BrasilAntonio Cruz.jpg Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia President (1993–1997; 2002–2003)1 Jul 193095 years, 67 days1 Jul 2025 [25]
24 Silver - replace this image female.svg Ivy Dumont Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas
2 Oct 193094 years, 339 days8 Aug 2024 [26]
25 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Choe Yong-rim Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea Premier (2010–2013)20 Nov 193094 years, 290 days27 Jul 2023 [27]
26 Cesar Virata - 2019 (cropped).jpg Cesar Virata Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg  Philippines Prime Minister (1981–1986)12 Dec 193094 years, 268 days23 Mar 2025 [28]
27 William Deane official portrait.jpg William Deane Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Governor-General (1996–2001)4 Jan 193194 years, 245 days7 Mar 2024 [29]
28 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Philip Greaves Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados Acting Governor-General (2017–2018)19 Jan 193194 years, 230 days2 Jan 2022 [30]
29 Isabel Martinez de Peron.jpg Isabel Perón Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina President (1974–1976)4 Feb 193194 years, 214 days4 Feb 2025 [31]
30 Lamberto dini pl.jpg Lamberto Dini Flag of Italy.svg Italy Prime Minister (1995–1996)1 Mar 193194 years, 189 days22 Aug 2025 [32]
31 Elliott Belgrave 2016.jpg Elliott Belgrave Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados
16 Mar 193194 years, 174 days23 Nov 2020 [33]
32 George Vassiliou.jpg George Vassiliou Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg Cyprus President (1988–1993)20 May 193194 years, 109 days20 May 2025 [34]
33 Raul-castro-2016 (cropped).jpg Raúl Castro Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 3 Jun 193194 years, 95 days26 Jul 2025 [35]
34 Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1999) (cropped)(b).jpg Fernando Henrique Cardoso Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil President (1995–2003)18 Jun 193194 years, 80 days18 Jun 2025 [36]
35 Khieu Samphan 2014.jpg Khieu Samphan Flag of Democratic Kampuchea.svg Democratic Kampuchea 28 Jul 193194 years, 40 days10 Jan 2024 [37]
36 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Pié Masumbuko Flag of Burundi (1962-1966).svg  Burundi Acting Prime Minister (1965)29 Sep 193193 years, 342 days10 Apr 2023 [38]
37 Nicola Mancino 1996.jpg Nicola Mancino Flag of Italy.svg Italy Acting President (1999)15 Oct 193193 years, 326 days7 Jul 2023 [39]
38 Jamiruddin Sarkar...1 (cropped2).jpg Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Acting President (2002)1 Dec 193193 years, 279 days26 Apr 2025 [40]
39 GovEdmundLawrence.jpg Edmund Lawrence Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis Governor-General (2013–2015)14 Feb 193293 years, 204 days14 Feb 2025 [41]
40 Tang Fei Yuan Chang .jpg Tang Fei Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan President of the Executive Yuan (2000)15 Mar 193293 years, 175 days20 Jul 2025 [42]
41 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh 18 May 2018 01 cropped.jpg Chavalit Yongchaiyudh Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Prime Minister (1996–1997)15 May 193293 years, 114 days15 May 2025 [43]
42 Marguerite Pindling (cropped).jpg Marguerite Pindling Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Governor-General (2014–2019)26 Jun 193293 years, 72 days26 Jun 2025 [44]
43 Anand Panyarachun (cropped).jpg Anand Panyarachun Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992)9 Aug 193293 years, 28 days13 Aug 2025 [45]
44 Aankomst Koning Bhumibol en Koningin Sirikit te Den Haag, koningin Sirikit, Bestanddeelnr 911-6994.jpg Sirikit Regent (1956)12 Aug 193293 years, 25 days12 Aug 2025 [46]
45 Gavril Dejeu.PNG Gavril Dejeu Flag of Romania.svg Romania Acting Prime Minister (1998)11 Sep 193292 years, 360 days27 Sep 2024 [47]
46 Vytautas Landsbergis close-up (cropped).jpg Vytautas Landsbergis Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg  Lithuania Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992)18 Oct 193292 years, 323 days9 Aug 2025 [48]
47 Dr Ugo Mifsud Bonnici.jpg Ugo Mifsud Bonnici Flag of Malta.svg Malta President (1994–1999)8 Nov 193292 years, 302 days8 Nov 2024 [49]
48 2000nyeondae coban seoulsobang sobanggongmuweon(sobanggwan) hwaldong sajin congrisentabangmun-1 (gimseogsu).jpg Kim Suk-soo Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg South Korea Prime Minister (2002–2003)20 Nov 193292 years, 290 days17 Aug 2025 [50]
Colville Young Embassy 2011 (cropped).jpeg Colville Young Flag of Belize.svg Belize Governor-General (1993–2021)11 Jan 2025 [51]
50 Than Shwe 2010-10-11.jpg Than Shwe Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg  Myanmar 2 Feb 193392 years, 216 days15 Aug 2024 [52]
51 Paul Biya 2014 (cropped 2).png Paul Biya Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon
13 Feb 193392 years, 205 days13 Jul 2025 [3]
52 Markeyskens675.jpg Mark Eyskens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Prime Minister (1981)29 Apr 193392 years, 130 days13 Jan 2025 [53]
53 H. D. Deve Gowda.jpg H. D. Deve Gowda Flag of India.svg India Prime Minister (1996–1997)18 May 193392 years, 111 days1 Aug 2025 [54]
54 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Hüsamettin Cindoruk Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Acting President (1993)8 Jun 193392 years, 90 days5 May 2025 [55]
55 Sodnom.jpg Dumaagiin Sodnom Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1945-1992).svg  Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990)14 Jul 193392 years, 54 days9 May 2024 [56]
56 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Rubén Darío Paredes Flag of Panama.svg Panama Commander of the National Guard (1982–1983)11 Aug 193392 years, 26 days5 Sep 2024 [57]
57 Arnold Koller.gif Arnold Koller Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
29 Aug 193392 years, 8 days29 Mar 2025 [58]
58 Szuros Matyas (Heti Valasz).JPG Mátyás Szűrös Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary Provisional President (1989–1990)11 Sep 193391 years, 360 days11 May 2024 [59]
59 Sergio Mattarella e Michel Aoun al Quirinale nel 2022 (6) (cropped).jpg Michel Aoun Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon President (2016–2022) [II] 30 Sep 193391 years, 341 days23 Mar 2025 [60]
60 Defense.gov News Photo 050511-D-9880W-053 Abel Pacheco cropped.jpg Abel Pacheco Flag of Costa Rica (state).svg Costa Rica President (2002–2006)22 Dec 193391 years, 258 days14 Jun 2025 [61]
61 Emperor Akihito cropped 2 Barack Obama Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko 20140424 1.jpg Akihito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Japan Emperor (1989–2019)23 Dec 193391 years, 257 days14 Jul 2025 [62]
62 Rudolf Schuster 2011.jpg Rudolf Schuster Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia President (1999–2004)4 Jan 193491 years, 245 days21 Mar 2025 [63]
63 Jean Chretien 2010.jpg Jean Chrétien Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Prime Minister (1993–2003)11 Jan 193491 years, 238 days27 May 2025 [64]
64 Edith Cresson, Member of the EC (1997) (cropped).jpg Édith Cresson Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France Prime Minister (1991–1992)27 Jan 193491 years, 222 days25 Jan 2025 [65]
65 Edward Fenech Adami (cropped).jpg Eddie Fenech Adami Flag of Malta.svg Malta
7 Feb 193491 years, 211 days7 Feb 2025 [66]
66 Mohamed Ennaceur.jpg Mohamed Ennaceur Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Acting President (2019)21 Mar 193491 years, 169 days30 May 2024 [67]
67 1 JY Pillay 2023 (cropped).jpg J.Y. Pillay Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore Acting President (2017)30 Mar 193491 years, 160 days28 Apr 2024 [68]
68 John Malecela (cropped).jpg John Malecela Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania Prime Minister (1990–1994)19 Apr 193491 years, 140 days14 Apr 2025 [69]
69 Secretary Alphonso Jackson with Pedro Pires (cropped).jpg Pedro Pires Flag of Cape Verde (1975-1992).svg  Cape Verde
29 Apr 193491 years, 130 days25 Jun 2025 [70]
70 Lee Hong Koo.png Lee Hong-koo Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg South Korea Prime Minister (1994–1995)9 May 193491 years, 120 days15 Jun 2025 [71]
71 Samdech Heng Samrin 2018 cropped.jpg Heng Samrin Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg  Kampuchea 25 May 193491 years, 104 days25 Jun 2025 [72]
72 Dame Monica Dacon (cropped).JPG Monica Dacon Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Acting Governor-General (2002)4 Jun 193491 years, 94 days26 Feb 2019 [73]
73 Albert II, King of Belgium.jpg Albert II Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium King (1993–2013)6 Jun 193491 years, 92 days8 Jul 2025 [74]
74 Desire Rakotoarijaona.jpg Désiré Rakotoarijaona Flag of Madagascar.svg  Madagascar Prime Minister (1977–1988)19 Jun 193491 years, 79 days6 Jan 2021 [75]
75 De-la-espriella-crop.jpg Ricardo de la Espriella Flag of Panama.svg Panama President (1982–1984)5 Sep 193491 years, 1 day15 Apr 2025 [76]
76 Jumagulov 2006.jpg Apas Jumagulov Flag of Kyrgyzstan (1992-2023).svg Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister (1993–1998)19 Sep 193490 years, 352 days3 May 2025 [77]
77 Gen. Yakubu Gowon GCFR (cropped).jpg Yakubu Gowon Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975)19 Oct 193490 years, 322 days21 Feb 2025 [78]
78 Ingvar Carlsson pa Idrottsgalan 2013.jpg Ingvar Carlsson Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996)9 Nov 193490 years, 301 days28 Apr 2025 [79]
Hamilton Green mayor (cropped).jpg Hamilton Green Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Prime Minister (1985–1992)11 Mar 2025 [80]
80 Nicephore Soglo 2012-03-25.jpg Nicéphore Soglo Flag of Benin.svg Benin
29 Nov 193490 years, 281 days22 Apr 2025 [81]
81 The President of India, Smt. Pratibha Patil.jpg Pratibha Patil Flag of India.svg India President (2007–2012)19 Dec 193490 years, 261 days19 Dec 2024 [82]
82 Stjepan Mesic (2) (cropped).jpg Stjepan Mesić Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1991)24 Dec 193490 years, 256 days6 Jun 2025 [83]
Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia President (2000–2010)
83 General Antonio Ramalho Eanes.png António Ramalho Eanes Flag of Portugal (official).svg  Portugal 25 Jan 193590 years, 224 days17 Jul 2025 [84]
84 Artur Rasi-zad@, 27-02-2020.jpg Artur Rasizade Flag of Azerbaijan (1991-2013).svg Azerbaijan Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018) [III] 26 Feb 193590 years, 192 days13 Feb 2025 [85]
85 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Mohammed Basindawa Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Prime Minister (2011–2014)4 Apr 193590 years, 155 days26 Jun 2025 [86]
86 Dr Peter Hollingworth.jpg Peter Hollingworth Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Governor-General (2001–2003)10 Apr 193590 years, 149 days1 Aug 2024 [87]
PJPatterson.jpg P.J. Patterson Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica Prime Minister (1992–2006)25 Jun 2025 [88]
88 Gungadorj.jpg Sharavyn Gungaadorj Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1945-1992).svg  Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1990)2 May 193590 years, 127 days27 Dec 2021 [89]
89 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Nemesi Marquès i Oste Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince (1993–2012) [IV] 17 May 193590 years, 112 days2 Nov 2021 [90]
90 Leon Kengo Senate of Poland 01.JPG Léon Kengo Flag of Zaire (1971-1997).svg Zaire
22 May 193590 years, 107 days30 Jan 2025 [91]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Sultan Ali Keshtmand Flag of Afghanistan (1980-1987).svg  Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1981–1988; 1989–1990)7 Nov 2023 [92]
92 Jim Bolger at press conference cropped.jpg Jim Bolger Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Prime Minister (1990–1997)31 May 193590 years, 98 days28 May 2025 [93]
93 Lee Hoi-chang (2010) (cropped).jpg Lee Hoi-chang Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg South Korea Prime Minister (1993–1994)2 Jun 193590 years, 96 days6 Jun 2024 [94]
94 Gonzalez y Borja (cropped).jpg Rodrigo Borja Cevallos Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador President (1988–1992)19 Jun 193590 years, 79 days19 Jun 2025 [95]
95 Leonel Mario d'Alva 1977.jpg Leonel Mário d'Alva Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe Acting President (1991)22 Jul 193590 years, 46 days10 Jul 2025 [96]
96 Pohamba in 2010.jpg Hifikepunye Pohamba Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia President (2005–2015)18 Aug 193590 years, 19 days18 Aug 2025 [97]
97 Abdou Diouf.jpg Abdou Diouf Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal
7 Sep 193589 years, 364 days24 Mar 2025 [98]
98 Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Henri de Coignac Flag of Andorra (civil).svg  Andorra French Viguier (1982–1984)3 Oct 193589 years, 338 days5 Feb 2023 [99]
99 Mahmoud Abbas 2024.jpg Mahmoud Abbas Flag of Palestine.svg Palestine 15 Nov 193589 years, 295 days14 Jul 2025 [100]
100 Adnan Badran portrait.jpg Adnan Badran Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Prime Minister (2005)15 Dec 193589 years, 265 days12 May 2025 [101]

Addendum

Uncertain date of birth

NameStatePositionBirthAgeLiving as of
The following individuals might be older than #100–39 on this list, but their exact date of birth is uncertain.
Abdul Rauf al-Kasm 1981.png Abdul Rauf al-Kasm Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958-1971), Flag of Syria (1980-2024).svg  Syria Prime Minister (1980–1987) [V] 1932
  • 92 years, 249 days to
  • 93 years, 248 days
29 Jan 2020 [104]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Severino Tura Flag of San Marino (1862-2011).svg San Marino Captain Regent (1985)1934
  • 90 years, 249 days to
  • 91 years, 248 days
7 Aug 2018 [105]
Al-Jazuli Daf'allah 1985b.jpg Al-Jazuli Daf'allah Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan Prime Minister (1985–1986)Dec 1935
  • 89 years, 249 days to
  • 89 years, 279 days
29 Aug 2023 [106]

Unclear status as state leaders

NameStatePositionBirthAgeLiving as of
The following individuals are older than #99–8 on this list, but their status as a state leader is unclear. [VI]
Ali Haroun (cropped).jpg Ali Haroun Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994)8 Feb 192798 years, 210 days4 Mar 2024 [107]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Laurie Greig Flag of the Cook Islands.svg Cook Islands Acting Queen's Representative (2000–2001)24 Feb 192996 years, 194 days10 Jul 2024 [108]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Michael J. Williams Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago Acting President during absence (1987)16 Oct 192995 years, 325 days7 Oct 2022 [109]
Biljana Plavsic.JPG Biljana Plavšić Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1998).svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina Serb Member of the Presidency (1992)7 Jul 193095 years, 61 days1 Jan 2025 [110]
Schwarz-Schilling, Christian.jpg Christian Schwarz-Schilling Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative (2006–2007)19 Nov 193094 years, 291 days8 Jun 2025 [111]
Pranab Mukherjee receiving the first copy of the book entitled "VB-Raju-The Visionary Leader" from the President of ICCR, Dr. Karan Singh, at Rashtrapati Bhavan (cropped).jpg Karan Singh Flag of Jammu and Kashmir (1936-1953).svg  Jammu and Kashmir Prince Regent (1949–1952)9 Mar 193194 years, 181 days6 Mar 2025 [112]
George Murad Ali Khan.jpg George Ali Murad Khan Khairpurflag.png  Khairpur Mir during Independence from British Raj (1947–1948)29 Jun 193392 years, 69 days8 Feb 2019 [113]
Card. Re WIKIPEDIA.png Giovanni Battista Re Flag of Vatican City (2023-present).svg Vatican City Dean of the College of Cardinals during papal vacancy (2025)30 Jan 193491 years, 219 days21 Apr 2025 [114]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Félix Mouzabakani Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Congo-Brazzaville Member of the Provisional Government (1963) [VII] 11 Mar 1934 [115] 91 years, 179 days15 Aug 2025 [116]
Le diplomate roumain Dumitru Mazilu.jpg Dumitru Mazilu Flag of Romania.svg  Romania Member of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990)24 Jun 193491 years, 74 days24 Dec 2021 [117]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Waldo Bernal Pereira  [ es ]Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia 5 Aug 193491 years, 32 days30 Apr 2018 [118]
T.Bertone.jpg Tarcisio Bertone Flag of Vatican City (2001-2023).svg Vatican City Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013)2 Dec 193490 years, 278 days11 May 2025 [119]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Óscar Pammo Rodríguez  [ es ]Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981)14 Dec 193490 years, 266 days10 Oct 2023 [120]
Card. Giovanni Lajolo.jpg Giovanni Lajolo Flag of Vatican City (2001-2023).svg Vatican City President of the Governorate (2006–2011)3 Jan 193590 years, 246 days3 Jan 2025 [121]
Silver - replace this image male cropped.png Brian Mullooly Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Member of the Presidential Commission during vacancy (1997)21 Feb 193590 years, 197 days1 Jan 2019 [122]
The Dalai Lama in 2012.jpg Tenzin Gyatso Flag of Tibet.svg  Tibet
6 Jul 193590 years, 62 days6 Jul 2025 [123]
Hakki Atun.jpg Hakkı Atun Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg Northern Cyprus Prime Minister (1994–1996)7 Oct 193589 years, 334 days9 Jan 2025 [124]
Young-Vivian-2006.jpg Young Vivian Flag of Niue.svg Niue Premier (1992–1993; 2002–2008)12 Nov 193589 years, 298 days11 Jan 2023 [125]

See also

Notes

  1. Including but not limited to Prime Ministers of Peru, recognized as heads of government by the United Nations [1] and party leaders of single-party states.
  2. Aoun was the disputed Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1988–1990, and simultaneously also the disputed acting President.
  3. Rasizade was also Acting Prime Minister of Azerbaijan during 20 July 1996 – 26 November 1996; 18 October 1998 – 24 October 1998; and 6 August 2003 – 4 November 2003. He was acting as prime minister for the acting president, Ilham Aliyev, during 6 August 2003 – 31 October 2003.
  4. Marquès was Acting Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince during 4 May 1993 – 24 February 1994.
  5. Al-Kasm was also a member of an acting presidential committee in late 1983, when Hafez al-Assad was recovering from an illness. [102] [103]
  6. They were either members of collective presidencies without a clear leader, interim leaders, de facto leaders, widely recognised leaders whose true power was limited or leaders of political entities whose status as sovereign states was unclear or disputed.
  7. Mouzabakani, as Co-Commander of the Army, was a member of the collective interim government that took control of the Republic of the Congo during 3 days in August 1963.

References

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  3. 1 2 "Cameroon's Biya, 92, announces bid for eighth presidential term". Reuters. 13 July 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
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