List of European regions by life expectancy

Regions of European countries are listed by life expectancy in the following lists.

Estimate of Eurostat (2019—2022)

Table

This is a list of European regions (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics regions) according to estimation of Eurostat. Eurostat calculates the life expectancy based on the information provided by national statistics institutes affiliated to Eurostat. The list presents statistics for 2019—2022, as of 6 September 2024. By default, regions within country are sorted by overall life expectancy in 2022. Countries are sorted by the most favorable for life expectancy region inside them. Data for some regions are marked at the Eurostat site as provisional or estimated. ^{[1] [2]}

code	country	region	2019				2019 →2021	2021	2021 →2022	2022				2019 →2022
			overall	male	female	F Δ M		overall		overall	male	female	F Δ M
ES30	Spain	Madrid	85.8	83.0	88.2	5.2	−0.6	85.2	0.0	85.2	82.4	87.7	5.3	−0.6
ES22	Spain	Navarre	85.0	82.4	87.5	5.1	−0.3	84.7	−0.8	83.9	81.0	86.9	5.9	−1.1
ES41	Spain	Castile and León	84.7	81.8	87.6	5.8	−0.4	84.3	−0.5	83.8	81.0	86.7	5.7	−0.9
ES51	Spain	Catalonia	84.3	81.3	87.1	5.8	−0.6	83.7	0.0	83.7	80.9	86.4	5.5	−0.6
ES21	Spain	Basque Country	84.5	81.4	87.5	6.1	−0.4	84.1	−0.5	83.6	80.8	86.4	5.6	−0.9
ES42	Spain	Castilla–La Mancha	83.9	81.5	86.5	5.0	−0.6	83.3	0.1	83.4	81.0	86.0	5.0	−0.5
ES11	Spain	Galicia	84.0	81.0	87.0	6.0	−0.1	83.9	−0.5	83.4	80.5	86.2	5.7	−0.6
ES53	Spain	Balearic Islands	84.2	81.7	86.6	4.9	−1.0	83.2	0.0	83.2	80.5	85.9	5.4	−1.0
ES23	Spain	La Rioja	84.2	81.3	87.1	5.8	−0.8	83.4	−0.2	83.2	80.4	86.1	5.7	−1.0
ES13	Spain	Cantabria	83.9	81.1	86.7	5.6	0.1	84.0	−0.9	83.1	80.4	85.6	5.2	−0.8
ES24	Spain	Aragon	84.4	81.5	87.2	5.7	−0.9	83.5	−0.5	83.0	80.2	85.9	5.7	−1.4
ES52	Spain	Valencian Community	83.5	80.7	86.3	5.6	−1.1	82.4	0.2	82.6	80.0	85.3	5.3	−0.9
ES43	Spain	Extremadura	83.1	80.2	86.2	6.0	−0.7	82.4	0.1	82.5	79.8	85.2	5.4	−0.6
ES12	Spain	Asturias	83.2	80.1	86.2	6.1	−0.2	83.0	−0.5	82.5	79.7	85.2	5.5	−0.7
ES70	Spain	Canary Islands (in the Atlantic Ocean)	83.5	80.9	86.2	5.3	−0.9	82.6	−0.3	82.3	79.8	84.9	5.1	−1.2
ES62	Spain	Murcia	82.9	80.3	85.4	5.1	−0.5	82.4	−0.3	82.1	79.4	84.9	5.5	−0.8
ES61	Spain	Andalusia	82.6	79.8	85.3	5.5	−1.0	81.6	0.4	82.0	79.3	84.7	5.4	−0.6
ES64	Spain	Melilla (autonomous city in Africa)	81.4	78.8	84.1	5.3	−1.5	79.9	1.8	81.7	79.7	83.8	4.1	0.3
ES63	Spain	Ceuta (autonomous city in Africa)	81.4	79.0	83.9	4.9	−2.8	78.6	1.8	80.4	78.6	82.2	3.6	−1.0
CH07	Switzerland	Ticino	85.0	83.0	86.9	3.9	0.7	85.7	−1.1	84.6	82.3	86.7	4.4	−0.4
CH01	Switzerland	Lake Geneva region	84.6	82.4	86.6	4.2	0.2	84.8	−0.8	84.0	82.0	85.8	3.8	−0.6
CH04	Switzerland	Zurich	84.0	82.3	85.7	3.4	−0.2	83.8	0.1	83.9	82.2	85.4	3.2	−0.1
CH03	Switzerland	Northwestern Switzerland	84.0	82.3	85.7	3.4	−0.2	83.8	0.1	83.9	82.0	85.6	3.6	−0.1
CH06	Switzerland	Central Switzerland	84.4	82.7	86.2	3.5	−0.5	83.9	−0.1	83.8	82.0	85.6	3.6	−0.6
CH02	Switzerland	Espace Mittelland	83.6	81.8	85.4	3.6	−0.1	83.5	−0.3	83.2	81.2	85.0	3.8	−0.4
CH05	Switzerland	Eastern Switzerland	83.6	81.6	85.5	3.9	−0.6	83.0	0.2	83.2	81.1	85.2	4.1	−0.4
ITH2	Italy	Trento (Trentino)	84.9	82.4	87.2	4.8	−0.7	84.2	0.2	84.4	82.3	86.4	4.1	−0.5
ITH1	Italy	South Tyrol (Bolzano)	84.5	82.2	86.7	4.5	−0.7	83.8	−0.1	83.7	81.5	85.8	4.3	−0.8
ITI2	Italy	Umbria	84.5	82.3	86.5	4.2	−1.1	83.4	0.1	83.5	81.4	85.6	4.2	−1.0
ITH3	Italy	Veneto	84.3	82.0	86.4	4.4	−0.7	83.6	−0.1	83.5	81.4	85.6	4.2	−0.8
ITH5	Italy	Emilia-Romagna	84.0	81.9	85.9	4.0	−0.8	83.2	0.2	83.4	81.6	85.1	3.5	−0.6
ITI1	Italy	Tuscany	84.1	82.0	86.1	4.1	−0.7	83.4	0.0	83.4	81.4	85.3	3.9	−0.7
ITC4	Italy	Lombardy	84.2	81.9	86.4	4.5	−0.6	83.6	−0.2	83.4	81.3	85.5	4.2	−0.8
ITI3	Italy	Marche	84.4	82.3	86.4	4.1	−1.2	83.2	0.2	83.4	81.3	85.4	4.1	−1.0
ITI4	Italy	Lazio	83.8	81.6	85.8	4.2	−0.9	82.9	0.3	83.2	81.0	85.2	4.2	−0.6
ITH4	Italy	Friuli-Venezia Giulia	83.9	81.6	86.0	4.4	−1.4	82.5	0.6	83.1	80.9	85.3	4.4	−0.8
ITF4	Italy	Apulia	83.7	81.6	85.7	4.1	−1.5	82.2	0.6	82.8	80.7	84.7	4.0	−0.9
ITC3	Italy	Liguria	83.5	81.1	85.7	4.6	−0.5	83.0	−0.2	82.8	80.6	84.8	4.2	−0.7
ITC1	Italy	Piedmont	83.3	81.0	85.5	4.5	−0.5	82.8	−0.2	82.6	80.5	84.7	4.2	−0.7
ITF1	Italy	Abruzzo	83.7	81.4	85.8	4.4	−0.9	82.8	−0.2	82.6	80.3	85.0	4.7	−1.1
ITC2	Italy	Aosta Valley	83.6	80.7	86.5	5.8	−0.6	83.0	−0.6	82.4	80.7	84.1	3.4	−1.2
ITF2	Italy	Molise	83.6	80.9	86.3	5.4	−2.0	81.6	0.6	82.2	79.9	84.5	4.6	−1.4
ITF5	Italy	Basilicata	83.0	80.7	85.2	4.5	−0.3	82.7	−0.5	82.2	79.9	84.5	4.6	−0.8
ITG2	Italy	Sardinia	83.6	80.7	86.4	5.7	−0.6	83.0	−0.9	82.1	79.7	84.5	4.8	−1.5
ITF6	Italy	Calabria	82.8	80.5	85.0	4.5	−1.1	81.7	0.1	81.8	79.7	83.8	4.1	−1.0
ITG1	Italy	Sicily	82.3	80.2	84.3	4.1	−1.0	81.3	0.2	81.5	79.5	83.4	3.9	−0.8
ITF3	Italy	Campania	82.1	79.9	84.2	4.3	−1.2	80.9	0.2	81.1	79.1	83.1	4.0	−1.0
FR10	France	Île-de-France (Paris Region)	84.6	81.8	87.1	5.3	−0.8	83.8	0.3	84.1	81.4	86.6	5.2	−0.5
FRK2	France	Rhône-Alpes	84.1	81.2	86.8	5.6	−0.3	83.8	−0.1	83.7	80.8	86.4	5.6	−0.4
FRJ2	France	Midi-Pyrénées	83.8	81.0	86.4	5.4	−0.3	83.5	−0.5	83.0	80.4	85.7	5.3	−0.8
FRM0	France	Corsica	84.0	81.5	86.5	5.0	−0.6	83.4	−0.5	82.9	80.2	85.5	5.3	−1.1
FRL0	France	Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur	83.4	80.5	86.2	5.7	−1.0	82.4	0.4	82.8	79.9	85.5	5.6	−0.6
FRG0	France	Pays de la Loire	83.4	80.1	86.6	6.5	−0.3	83.1	−0.4	82.7	79.5	85.7	6.2	−0.7
FRI1	France	Aquitaine	83.4	80.3	86.3	6.0	−0.3	83.1	−0.5	82.6	79.9	85.2	5.3	−0.8
FRF1	France	Alsace	83.3	80.5	85.9	5.4	−0.4	82.9	−0.6	82.3	79.7	84.8	5.1	−1.0
FRC2	France	Franche-Comté	82.8	79.7	85.9	6.2	−0.4	82.4	−0.3	82.1	79.2	85.0	5.8	−0.7
FRJ1	France	Languedoc-Roussillon	83.1	80.1	86.0	5.9	−0.8	82.3	−0.2	82.1	79.1	85.0	5.9	−1.0
FRK1	France	Auvergne	82.5	79.3	85.7	6.4	−0.4	82.1	−0.1	82.0	78.9	85.0	6.1	−0.5
FRI2	France	Limousin	82.3	78.9	85.7	6.8	−0.2	82.1	−0.1	82.0	78.9	85.0	6.1	−0.3
FRB0	France	Centre-Val de Loire (Centre Region)	82.7	79.6	85.7	6.1	−0.5	82.2	−0.3	81.9	79.0	84.9	5.9	−0.8
FRH0	France	Brittany	82.5	79.0	85.9	6.9	−0.1	82.4	−0.5	81.9	78.7	85.1	6.4	−0.6
FRI3	France	Poitou-Charentes	82.8	79.6	85.9	6.3	−0.5	82.3	−0.4	81.9	78.5	85.2	6.7	−0.9
FRC1	France	Burgundy	82.4	79.3	85.6	6.3	−0.1	82.3	−0.6	81.7	78.6	84.8	6.2	−0.7
FRF2	France	Champagne-Ardenne	81.8	78.4	85.1	6.7	−0.6	81.2	0.2	81.4	78.2	84.6	6.4	−0.4
FRD1	France	Lower Normandy	82.5	79.0	85.8	6.8	−0.8	81.7	−0.4	81.3	78.1	84.6	6.5	−1.2
FRF3	France	Lorraine	82.0	79.0	84.9	5.9	−0.7	81.3	−0.1	81.2	78.4	84.0	5.6	−0.8
FRD2	France	Upper Normandy	81.8	78.5	85.0	6.5	−0.4	81.4	−0.4	81.0	77.9	84.0	6.1	−0.8
FRE2	France	Picardy	81.4	78.3	84.5	6.2	−0.7	80.7	0.2	80.9	77.8	83.9	6.1	−0.5
FRE1	France	Nord-Pas-de-Calais	81.1	77.6	84.4	6.8	−0.7	80.4	0.1	80.5	77.1	83.8	6.7	−0.6
FRY1	France	Guadeloupe (incl. Saint Martin, in the Caribbean)	81.8	77.8	85.5	7.7	−4.2	77.6	2.6	80.2	76.1	84.0	7.9	−1.6
FRY2	France	Martinique (in the Caribbean)	82.1	78.7	85.2	6.5	−3.9	78.2	1.8	80.0	77.0	82.8	5.8	−2.1
FRY4	France	Réunion (in the Indian Ocean)	81.3	77.5	85.0	7.5	−0.4	80.9	−0.9	80.0	76.8	83.1	6.3	−1.3
FRY3	France	French Guiana (in South America)	—	—	—	—	—	77.2	1.4	78.6	75.3	82.0	6.7	—
FRY5	France	Mayotte (in the Indian Ocean)	75.9	75.5	76.3	0.8	−4.4	71.5	2.8	74.3	74.0	74.4	0.4	−1.6
SE11	Sweden	Stockholm	83.9	81.9	85.7	3.8	0.2	84.1	−0.1	84.0	82.3	85.6	3.3	0.1
SE21	Sweden	Småland and the islands	83.6	81.9	85.3	3.4	−0.1	83.5	0.0	83.5	81.6	85.4	3.8	−0.1
SE23	Sweden	West Sweden	83.1	81.4	84.7	3.3	0.1	83.2	0.0	83.2	81.5	84.9	3.4	0.1
SE12	Sweden	East Middle Sweden	83.0	81.4	84.7	3.3	0.0	83.0	−0.1	82.9	81.1	84.6	3.5	−0.1
SE22	Sweden	South Sweden	83.1	81.6	84.6	3.0	−0.2	82.9	−0.2	82.7	81.1	84.4	3.3	−0.4
SE31	Sweden	North Middle Sweden	82.7	80.8	84.6	3.8	−0.2	82.5	0.2	82.7	81.1	84.3	3.2	0.0
SE33	Sweden	Upper Norrland	82.2	80.6	83.8	3.2	0.1	82.3	0.0	82.3	80.8	83.8	3.0	0.1
SE32	Sweden	Middle Norrland	82.1	80.4	83.9	3.5	0.1	82.2	0.0	82.2	80.7	83.7	3.0	0.1
LI00	Liechtenstein	Liechtenstein	84.3	82.6	85.8	3.2	—	—	—	83.9	83.0	85.3	2.3	−0.4
BE24	Belgium	Flemish Brabant	83.4	81.3	85.3	4.0	0.2	83.6	−0.4	83.2	81.2	85.2	4.0	−0.2
BE22	Belgium	Limburg	83.3	81.3	85.3	4.0	−0.1	83.2	−0.4	82.8	81.0	84.5	3.5	−0.5
BE21	Belgium	Antwerp	83.0	81.2	84.7	3.5	−0.1	82.9	−0.1	82.8	80.9	84.6	3.7	−0.2
BE31	Belgium	Walloon Brabant	83.0	80.6	85.1	4.5	0.1	83.1	−0.3	82.8	80.7	84.7	4.0	−0.2
BE25	Belgium	West Flanders	83.2	80.7	85.7	5.0	−0.4	82.8	−0.1	82.7	80.5	84.8	4.3	−0.5
BE23	Belgium	East Flanders	82.6	80.2	84.9	4.7	0.1	82.7	−0.1	82.6	80.6	84.6	4.0	0.0
BE10	Belgium	Brussels	81.6	79.1	83.9	4.8	−0.2	81.4	0.2	81.6	79.1	83.9	4.8	0.0
BE35	Belgium	Namur	80.3	77.8	82.7	4.9	−0.3	80.0	0.3	80.3	77.9	82.7	4.8	0.0
BE34	Belgium	Luxembourg	80.6	77.5	83.8	6.3	−0.3	80.3	−0.1	80.2	77.8	82.6	4.8	−0.4
BE33	Belgium	Liège	80.6	78.5	82.5	4.0	−0.5	80.1	−0.1	80.0	77.9	82.0	4.1	−0.6
BE32	Belgium	Hainaut	79.6	76.6	82.6	6.0	−0.6	79.0	0.2	79.2	76.4	81.8	5.4	−0.4
FI20	Finland	Åland	83.9	81.7	86.4	4.7	0.7	84.6	−1.5	83.1	81.2	85.0	3.8	−0.8
FI1B	Finland	Helsinki-Uusimaa	82.6	79.9	85.1	5.2	−0.3	82.3	−0.6	81.7	79.2	84.0	4.8	−0.9
FI19	Finland	Western Finland	82.3	79.7	85.0	5.3	0.0	82.3	−1.1	81.2	78.7	83.8	5.1	−1.1
FI1C	Finland	Southern Finland	81.7	78.7	84.7	6.0	−0.1	81.6	−0.4	81.2	78.6	83.9	5.3	−0.5
FI1D	Finland	North & East Finland	81.5	78.9	84.2	5.3	−0.2	81.3	−0.7	80.6	78.1	83.4	5.3	−0.9
IE06	Ireland	Eastern and Midland Region	83.0	81.0	84.9	3.9	−0.5	82.5	0.5	83.0	81.4	84.5	3.1	0.0
IE04	Ireland	Northern and Western Region	82.9	81.1	84.7	3.6	−0.4	82.5	0.0	82.5	80.6	84.4	3.8	−0.4
IE05	Ireland	Southern Region, Ireland	82.4	80.4	84.3	3.9	−0.5	81.9	0.1	82.0	80.4	83.7	3.3	−0.4
LU00	Luxembourg	Luxembourg	82.7	80.2	85.2	5.0	0.0	82.7	0.3	83.0	80.8	85.2	4.4	0.3
NO0A	Norway	Northern Norway	—	—	—	—	—	83.6	−0.7	82.9	81.1	84.7	3.6	—
NO08	Norway	Oslo and Viken	—	—	—	—	—	83.2	−0.4	82.8	81.2	84.4	3.2	—
NO06	Norway	Trøndelag	83.1	81.5	84.7	3.2	0.5	83.6	−1.0	82.6	81.2	84.1	2.9	−0.5
NO09	Norway	Agder and South-Eastern Norway	—	—	—	—	—	82.9	−0.7	82.2	80.5	83.9	3.4	—
NO07	Norway	Northern Norway	81.8	80.0	83.7	3.7	0.8	82.6	−0.7	81.9	80.2	83.8	3.6	0.1
NO02	Norway	Hedmark and Oppland	82.0	80.5	83.5	3.0	0.4	82.4	−0.8	81.6	80.2	83.1	2.9	−0.4
NO01	Norway	Oslo and Akershus	83.8	82.0	85.4	3.4	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
NO05	Norway	Western Norway	83.6	81.7	85.4	3.7	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
NO04	Norway	Agder and Rogaland	83.0	81.3	84.7	3.4	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
NO03	Norway	South-Eastern Norway	82.7	80.9	84.4	3.5	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
EL54	Greece	Epirus	84.0	81.7	86.4	4.7	−1.4	82.6	0.1	82.7	80.0	85.7	5.7	−1.3
EL41	Greece	North Aegean	82.7	80.3	85.2	4.9	0.4	83.1	−0.8	82.3	79.9	84.9	5.0	−0.4
EL42	Greece	South Aegean	82.3	80.5	84.3	3.8	−0.7	81.6	0.1	81.7	79.5	84.1	4.6	−0.6
EL43	Greece	Crete	82.1	79.4	84.9	5.5	−0.4	81.7	0.0	81.7	78.9	84.7	5.8	−0.4
EL53	Greece	Western Macedonia	82.5	80.1	85.0	4.9	−1.8	80.7	0.7	81.4	78.5	84.6	6.1	−1.1
EL61	Greece	Thessaly	82.3	79.7	85.1	5.4	−2.3	80.0	1.1	81.1	78.5	83.8	5.3	−1.2
EL30	Greece	Attica	81.2	78.4	83.8	5.4	−1.4	79.8	1.1	80.9	78.4	83.2	4.8	−0.3
EL65	Greece	Peloponnese	82.1	79.5	84.9	5.4	−1.3	80.8	0.0	80.8	78.3	83.6	5.3	−1.3
EL64	Greece	Central Greece	81.8	79.5	84.2	4.7	−1.3	80.5	0.2	80.7	78.0	83.6	5.6	−1.1
EL62	Greece	Ionian Islands	81.4	79.6	83.2	3.6	−0.7	80.7	−0.2	80.5	77.9	83.2	5.3	−0.9
EL63	Greece	Western Greece	81.5	79.1	83.9	4.8	−1.2	80.3	0.0	80.3	77.8	83.0	5.2	−1.2
EL52	Greece	Central Macedonia	81.7	79.4	84.0	4.6	−2.4	79.3	0.9	80.2	77.5	82.8	5.3	−1.5
EL51	Greece	Eastern Macedonia and Thrace	81.1	78.9	83.2	4.3	−1.8	79.3	0.6	79.9	77.3	82.5	5.2	−1.2
AT33	Austria	Tyrol	83.0	80.8	85.1	4.3	−0.2	82.8	−0.3	82.5	80.3	84.6	4.3	−0.5
AT32	Austria	Salzburg	82.8	80.5	85.0	4.5	−0.9	81.9	0.4	82.3	80.4	84.1	3.7	−0.5
AT34	Austria	Vorarlberg	83.3	81.1	85.3	4.2	−0.6	82.7	−0.5	82.2	79.8	84.7	4.9	−1.1
AT31	Austria	Upper Austria	82.3	80.1	84.4	4.3	−0.8	81.5	0.3	81.8	79.4	84.1	4.7	−0.5
AT22	Austria	Styria	82.2	79.6	84.7	5.1	−0.4	81.8	−0.3	81.5	79.0	84.0	5.0	−0.7
AT11	Austria	Burgenland	81.9	79.4	84.4	5.0	−0.5	81.4	0.0	81.4	79.2	83.5	4.3	−0.5
AT21	Austria	Carinthia	82.2	79.6	84.7	5.1	−0.7	81.5	−0.1	81.4	78.8	83.9	5.1	−0.8
AT12	Austria	Lower Austria	81.7	79.5	83.8	4.3	−1.0	80.7	0.4	81.1	78.9	83.4	4.5	−0.6
AT13	Austria	Vienna	81.1	78.6	83.4	4.8	−1.0	80.1	0.2	80.3	78.0	82.4	4.4	−0.8
PT11	Portugal	North Region	82.4	79.3	85.2	5.9	0.3	82.7	−0.2	82.5	79.8	85.0	5.2	0.1
PT16	Portugal	Central Region	82.0	78.9	84.9	6.0	−0.2	81.8	0.2	82.0	79.2	84.8	5.6	0.0
PT17	Portugal	Lisbon metropolitan area	82.2	79.1	85.0	5.9	−1.4	80.8	0.9	81.7	78.7	84.5	5.8	−0.5
PT15	Portugal	Algarve	80.7	76.7	84.8	8.1	0.0	80.7	0.1	80.8	77.6	84.2	6.6	0.1
PT18	Portugal	Alentejo Region	80.7	77.3	84.0	6.7	−0.4	80.3	0.0	80.3	77.2	83.5	6.3	−0.4
PT30	Portugal	Madeira (in the Atlantic Ocean)	78.8	75.1	82.0	6.9	1.0	79.8	−0.5	79.3	76.2	82.2	6.0	0.5
PT20	Portugal	Azores (in the Atlantic Ocean)	78.8	76.0	81.5	5.5	0.4	79.2	−1.2	78.0	74.7	81.5	6.8	−0.8
MT00	Malta	Malta	—	—	—	—	—	82.3	0.1	82.4	80.4	84.6	4.2	—
DE21	Germany	Upper Bavaria	82.8	80.9	84.7	3.8	−0.4	82.4	−0.1	82.3	80.2	84.4	4.2	−0.5
DE14	Germany	Tübingen	82.4	80.3	84.6	4.3	0.0	82.4	−0.3	82.1	80.0	84.2	4.2	−0.3
DE11	Germany	Stuttgart	82.6	80.4	84.7	4.3	−0.3	82.3	−0.3	82.0	79.9	84.0	4.1	−0.6
DE13	Germany	Freiburg	82.3	80.2	84.4	4.2	−0.2	82.1	−0.1	82.0	79.8	84.1	4.3	−0.3
DE12	Germany	Karlsruhe	81.8	79.6	84.0	4.4	−0.1	81.7	−0.1	81.6	79.5	83.7	4.2	−0.2
DE27	Germany	Swabia	82.1	80.0	84.2	4.2	−0.5	81.6	−0.1	81.5	79.4	83.7	4.3	−0.6
DED2	Germany	Dresden	81.9	79.1	84.8	5.7	−1.4	80.5	1.0	81.5	78.6	84.5	5.9	−0.4
DE26	Germany	Lower Franconia	82.1	80.0	84.3	4.3	−0.5	81.6	−0.2	81.4	79.2	83.6	4.4	−0.7
DE71	Germany	Darmstadt	82.1	80.1	84.0	3.9	−0.5	81.6	−0.3	81.3	79.3	83.3	4.0	−0.8
DEA2	Germany	Cologne	81.3	79.2	83.4	4.2	−0.1	81.2	−0.3	80.9	78.7	83.0	4.3	−0.4
DE22	Germany	Lower Bavaria	81.4	79.4	83.5	4.1	−0.8	80.6	0.3	80.9	78.5	83.3	4.8	−0.5
DE30	Germany	Berlin	81.5	79.1	83.9	4.8	−0.5	81.0	−0.1	80.9	78.3	83.4	5.1	−0.6
DEB3	Germany	Rheinhessen-Pfalz	81.3	79.2	83.4	4.2	−0.2	81.1	−0.3	80.8	78.6	82.9	4.3	−0.5
DE60	Germany	Hamburg	81.5	79.2	83.8	4.6	−0.4	81.1	−0.3	80.8	78.5	83.1	4.6	−0.7
DE25	Germany	Middle Franconia	81.3	79.0	83.4	4.4	−0.6	80.7	0.1	80.8	78.5	83.0	4.5	−0.5
DEB2	Germany	Trier	81.7	79.6	83.7	4.1	−0.1	81.6	−1.0	80.6	78.4	82.9	4.5	−1.1
DEA4	Germany	Detmold	81.6	79.2	83.9	4.7	−0.3	81.3	−0.7	80.6	78.3	83.0	4.7	−1.0
DED5	Germany	Leipzig	81.0	78.1	84.0	5.9	−0.7	80.3	0.3	80.6	77.6	83.7	6.1	−0.4
DE23	Germany	Upper Palatinate	81.3	79.1	83.4	4.3	−0.7	80.6	−0.1	80.5	78.2	82.8	4.6	−0.8
DE73	Germany	Kassel	81.3	79.0	83.6	4.6	−0.7	80.6	−0.2	80.4	78.2	82.7	4.5	−0.9
DEF0	Germany	Schleswig-Holstein	80.9	78.6	83.3	4.7	0.1	81.0	−0.6	80.4	78.2	82.5	4.3	−0.5
DEB1	Germany	Koblenz	81.1	79.0	83.1	4.1	−0.5	80.6	−0.3	80.3	78.2	82.5	4.3	−0.8
DE72	Germany	Giessen	81.0	78.8	83.2	4.4	−0.4	80.6	−0.3	80.3	78.0	82.7	4.7	−0.7
DE94	Germany	Weser-Ems	81.0	78.6	83.4	4.8	−0.1	80.9	−0.6	80.3	78.0	82.7	4.7	−0.7
DE40	Germany	Brandenburg	81.2	78.4	84.0	5.6	−1.2	80.0	0.3	80.3	77.4	83.2	5.8	−0.9
DED4	Germany	Chemnitz	80.8	77.8	83.9	6.1	−1.8	79.0	1.3	80.3	77.3	83.3	6.0	−0.5
DE93	Germany	Lüneburg	80.9	78.5	83.2	4.7	−0.2	80.7	−0.5	80.2	78.0	82.5	4.5	−0.7
DEA3	Germany	Münster	81.1	78.7	83.4	4.7	−0.6	80.5	−0.3	80.2	78.0	82.4	4.4	−0.9
DE92	Germany	Hanover	81.0	78.4	83.5	5.1	−0.3	80.7	−0.6	80.1	77.7	82.7	5.0	−0.9
DE91	Germany	Braunschweig	80.6	78.4	82.9	4.5	−0.2	80.4	−0.4	80.0	77.7	82.3	4.6	−0.6
DE24	Germany	Upper Franconia	81.2	78.7	83.6	4.9	−0.9	80.3	−0.3	80.0	77.4	82.6	5.2	−1.2
DEA1	Germany	Düsseldorf	80.7	78.4	82.9	4.5	−0.3	80.4	−0.5	79.9	77.6	82.1	4.5	−0.8
DEG0	Germany	Thuringia	80.7	78.0	83.5	5.5	−1.6	79.1	0.7	79.8	77.0	82.6	5.6	−0.9
DEA5	Germany	Arnsberg	80.4	78.0	82.7	4.7	−0.5	79.9	−0.2	79.7	77.4	81.9	4.5	−0.7
DE80	Germany	Mecklenburg-Vorpommern	80.3	77.3	83.5	6.2	−0.6	79.7	−0.1	79.6	76.6	82.7	6.1	−0.7
DEC0	Germany	Saarland	80.2	77.9	82.5	4.6	−0.4	79.8	−0.6	79.2	76.8	81.8	5.0	−1.0
DE50	Germany	Bremen	80.7	78.0	83.3	5.3	−0.5	80.2	−1.0	79.2	76.6	81.8	5.2	−1.5
DEE0	Germany	Saxony-Anhalt	80.0	77.0	83.1	6.1	−1.4	78.6	0.2	78.8	75.7	82.1	6.4	−1.2
SI04	Slovenia	Western Slovenia	82.8	80.1	85.2	5.1	−0.7	82.1	0.1	82.2	79.5	84.9	5.4	−0.6
SI03	Slovenia	Eastern Slovenia	80.7	77.6	84.0	6.4	−1.0	79.7	0.9	80.6	77.8	83.4	5.6	−0.1
IS00	Iceland	Iceland	83.2	81.7	84.7	3.0	0.0	83.2	−1.1	82.1	80.9	83.4	2.5	−1.1
NL31	Netherlands	Utrecht	82.7	81.3	84.0	2.7	−0.7	82.0	0.1	82.1	80.8	83.4	2.6	−0.6
NL34	Netherlands	Zeeland	82.6	80.8	84.4	3.6	−1.3	81.3	0.7	82.0	80.2	83.8	3.6	−0.6
NL32	Netherlands	North Holland	82.4	80.8	83.9	3.1	−0.8	81.6	0.2	81.8	80.4	83.2	2.8	−0.6
NL41	Netherlands	North Brabant	82.3	80.6	83.9	3.3	−0.7	81.6	0.2	81.8	80.3	83.2	2.9	−0.5
NL23	Netherlands	Flevoland	82.4	80.9	83.9	3.0	−1.3	81.1	0.6	81.7	80.3	83.2	2.9	−0.7
NL33	Netherlands	South Holland	82.2	80.6	83.7	3.1	−0.8	81.4	0.3	81.7	80.1	83.2	3.1	−0.5
NL42	Netherlands	Limburg	81.8	80.1	83.5	3.4	−1.1	80.7	1.0	81.7	80.0	83.3	3.3	−0.1
NL12	Netherlands	Friesland	82.0	80.4	83.5	3.1	−0.7	81.3	0.3	81.6	80.3	82.9	2.6	−0.4
NL22	Netherlands	Gelderland	82.1	80.7	83.3	2.6	−0.7	81.4	0.2	81.6	80.3	82.8	2.5	−0.5
NL21	Netherlands	Overijssel	81.9	80.4	83.4	3.0	−0.8	81.1	0.3	81.4	79.9	82.9	3.0	−0.5
NL11	Netherlands	Groningen	81.3	79.4	83.1	3.7	−0.5	80.8	0.1	80.9	79.2	82.6	3.4	−0.4
NL13	Netherlands	Drenthe	81.9	80.3	83.5	3.2	−0.9	81.0	−0.2	80.8	79.3	82.3	3.0	−1.1
DK04	Denmark	Central Denmark	82.0	80.1	84.0	3.9	−0.1	81.9	−0.1	81.8	80.0	83.7	3.7	−0.2
DK01	Denmark	Capital Region	81.5	79.4	83.5	4.1	0.1	81.6	0.0	81.6	79.8	83.4	3.6	0.1
DK03	Denmark	Southern Denmark	81.5	79.4	83.6	4.2	0.1	81.6	−0.3	81.3	79.4	83.2	3.8	−0.2
DK05	Denmark	North Denmark Region	81.3	79.4	83.2	3.8	−0.3	81.0	−0.3	80.7	79.0	82.4	3.4	−0.6
DK02	Denmark	Zealand	80.8	79.0	82.5	3.5	−0.3	80.5	0.1	80.6	78.7	82.6	3.9	−0.2
CY00	Cyprus	Cyprus	82.3	80.3	84.4	4.1	−1.0	81.3	0.3	81.6	79.7	83.4	3.7	−0.7
CZ01	Czechia	Prague	81.0	78.6	83.2	4.6	−1.8	79.2	1.5	80.7	77.9	83.4	5.5	−0.3
CZ06	Czechia	Southeast	79.9	76.8	82.9	6.1	−1.8	78.1	1.4	79.5	76.6	82.5	5.9	−0.4
CZ05	Czechia	Northeast	79.7	77.0	82.3	5.3	−2.3	77.4	1.9	79.3	76.5	82.1	5.6	−0.4
CZ02	Czechia	Central Bohemia	79.4	76.6	82.2	5.6	−2.0	77.4	1.9	79.3	76.4	82.2	5.8	−0.1
CZ03	Czechia	Southwest	79.5	76.6	82.4	5.8	−2.1	77.4	1.8	79.2	76.5	81.8	5.3	−0.3
CZ07	Czechia	Central Moravia	79.3	76.0	82.6	6.6	−2.1	77.2	1.8	79.0	75.9	82.2	6.3	−0.3
CZ08	Czechia	Moravian-Silesian	77.9	74.5	81.4	6.9	−2.1	75.8	1.7	77.5	74.3	80.8	6.5	−0.4
CZ04	Czechia	Northwest	77.7	74.8	80.5	5.7	−2.7	75.0	2.2	77.2	74.4	80.0	5.6	−0.5
SK01	Slovakia	Bratislava Region	79.3	76.2	82.0	5.8	−2.2	77.1	2.0	79.1	76.3	81.6	5.3	−0.2
SK02	Slovakia	Western Slovakia	78.0	74.7	81.3	6.6	−3.4	74.6	2.5	77.1	73.6	80.5	6.9	−0.9
SK03	Slovakia	Central Slovakia	77.2	73.3	81.1	7.8	−2.9	74.3	2.4	76.7	73.0	80.5	7.5	−0.5
SK04	Slovakia	Eastern Slovakia	77.6	74.1	80.9	6.8	−3.7	73.9	2.5	76.4	73.0	80.0	7.0	−1.2
HR05	Croatia	City of Zagreb	—	—	—	—	—	77.6	1.4	79.0	76.1	81.5	5.4	—
HR03	Croatia	Adriatic Croatia	79.9	76.9	82.8	5.9	−2.2	77.7	0.9	78.6	75.5	81.7	6.2	−1.3
HR06	Croatia	Northern Croatia	—	—	—	—	—	75.7	1.3	77.0	73.7	80.5	6.8	—
HR02	Croatia	Pannonian Croatia	—	—	—	—	—	75.2	1.1	76.3	73.2	79.5	6.3	—
HR04	Croatia	Continental Croatia	77.9	74.7	81.1	6.4	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
PL91	Poland	Warsaw metropolitan area	79.5	75.8	82.9	7.1	−2.7	76.8	2.0	78.8	75.1	82.2	7.1	−0.7
PL21	Poland	Lesser Poland Voivodeship	79.2	75.4	82.9	7.5	−2.3	76.9	1.6	78.5	74.8	82.3	7.5	−0.7
PL82	Poland	Subcarpathian Voivodeship	79.4	75.4	83.4	8.0	−3.2	76.2	2.3	78.5	74.6	82.5	7.9	−0.9
PL84	Poland	Podlaskie Voivodeship	78.7	74.2	83.3	9.1	−3.4	75.3	2.6	77.9	73.4	82.5	9.1	−0.8
PL52	Poland	Opole Voivodeship	78.2	74.4	82.1	7.7	−2.5	75.7	1.8	77.5	73.4	81.6	8.2	−0.7
PL63	Poland	Pomeranian Voivodeship	78.5	74.9	82.0	7.1	−2.3	76.2	1.2	77.4	73.8	81.0	7.2	−1.1
PL41	Poland	Greater Poland Voivodeship	78.1	74.4	81.7	7.3	−2.4	75.7	1.6	77.3	73.6	81.0	7.4	−0.8
PL81	Poland	Lublin Voivodeship	78.2	73.9	82.6	8.7	−3.3	74.9	2.4	77.3	73.1	81.6	8.5	−0.9
PL72	Poland	Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship	78.0	73.8	82.4	8.6	−2.7	75.3	1.7	77.0	72.7	81.5	8.8	−1.0
PL61	Poland	Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship	77.5	73.8	81.2	7.4	−2.7	74.8	2.0	76.8	73.3	80.3	7.0	−0.7
PL51	Poland	Lower Silesian Voivodeship	77.5	73.5	81.5	8.0	−2.3	75.2	1.5	76.7	72.8	80.7	7.9	−0.8
PL42	Poland	West Pomeranian Voivodeship	77.5	73.7	81.3	7.6	−2.5	75.0	1.7	76.7	72.7	80.7	8.0	−0.8
PL22	Poland	Silesian Voivodeship	77.5	74.0	81.0	7.0	−2.9	74.6	2.0	76.6	73.0	80.3	7.3	−0.9
PL43	Poland	Lubusz Voivodeship	76.9	72.9	81.0	8.1	−2.5	74.4	2.1	76.5	72.6	80.4	7.8	−0.4
PL62	Poland	Warmian–Masurian Voivodeship	77.2	72.9	81.4	8.5	−2.7	74.5	1.9	76.4	72.4	80.6	8.2	−0.8
PL92	Poland	Masovian Regional	77.0	72.7	81.7	9.0	−2.7	74.3	2.0	76.3	72.1	80.8	8.7	−0.7
PL71	Poland	Łódź Voivodeship	76.9	72.6	81.2	8.6	−2.3	74.6	1.5	76.1	72.1	80.0	7.9	−0.8
HU11	Hungary	Budapest	78.7	75.8	81.1	5.3	−2.3	76.4	1.7	78.1	75.1	80.6	5.5	−0.6
HU22	Hungary	Western Transdanubia	77.3	73.8	80.6	6.8	−2.4	74.9	2.0	76.9	73.6	80.2	6.6	−0.4
HU12	Hungary	Pest County	76.9	73.8	79.8	6.0	−2.0	74.9	1.8	76.7	73.8	79.6	5.8	−0.2
HU23	Hungary	Southern Transdanubia	76.0	72.5	79.4	6.9	−2.3	73.7	2.1	75.8	72.4	79.1	6.7	−0.2
HU21	Hungary	Central Transdanubia	76.2	72.6	79.8	7.2	−2.3	73.9	1.9	75.8	72.3	79.3	7.0	−0.4
HU33	Hungary	Southern Great Plain	76.2	72.8	79.5	6.7	−2.5	73.7	1.8	75.5	71.9	79.1	7.2	−0.7
HU32	Hungary	Northern Great Plain	75.5	71.8	79.1	7.3	−2.5	73.0	2.0	75.0	71.4	78.6	7.2	−0.5
HU31	Hungary	Northern Hungary	74.5	70.7	78.4	7.7	−2.5	72.0	2.1	74.1	70.5	77.7	7.2	−0.4
EE00	Estonia	Estonia	79.0	74.5	83.0	8.5	−1.8	77.2	0.9	78.1	73.6	82.3	8.7	−0.9
RO32	Romania	București - Ilfov	77.2	73.6	80.5	6.9	−3.3	73.9	2.7	76.6	72.9	79.9	7.0	−0.6
RO41	Romania	South-West	76.2	72.8	79.9	7.1	−2.8	73.4	2.1	75.5	71.8	79.4	7.6	−0.7
RO12	Romania	Centru	76.0	72.5	79.7	7.2	−2.7	73.3	2.2	75.5	71.7	79.5	7.8	−0.5
RO11	Romania	North West	75.7	72.1	79.4	7.3	−2.9	72.8	2.5	75.3	71.7	79.0	7.3	−0.4
RO42	Romania	West	75.6	72.3	79.0	6.7	−3.1	72.5	2.5	75.0	71.5	78.6	7.1	−0.6
RO31	Romania	South - Muntenia	75.5	71.8	79.4	7.6	−3.1	72.4	2.2	74.6	70.7	78.9	8.2	−0.9
RO21	Romania	North East	74.6	70.7	79.1	8.4	−2.6	72.0	2.6	74.6	70.4	79.1	8.7	0.0
RO22	Romania	South East	74.4	70.1	79.1	9.0	−2.3	72.1	2.3	74.4	70.4	78.8	8.4	0.0
LT01	Lithuania	Vilnius County	76.9	71.8	81.4	9.6	−2.3	74.6	1.9	76.5	72.1	80.5	8.4	−0.4
LT02	Lithuania	Central and Western Lithuania Region	76.4	71.4	81.1	9.7	−2.4	74.0	1.6	75.6	71.1	79.9	8.8	−0.8
RS11	Serbia	Belgrade region	77.2	74.7	79.5	4.8	−3.4	73.8	2.5	76.3	73.7	78.8	5.1	−0.9
RS21	Serbia	Šumadija and Western Serbia	76.2	73.7	78.9	5.2	−3.3	72.9	2.6	75.5	73.0	78.1	5.1	−0.7
RS22	Serbia	Southern and Eastern Serbia	75.5	73.1	78.0	4.9	−3.6	71.9	2.8	74.7	72.3	77.3	5.0	−0.8
RS12	Serbia	Vojvodina	75.2	72.3	78.2	5.9	−2.6	72.6	1.9	74.5	71.8	77.2	5.4	−0.7
BG41	Bulgaria	Southwest Region	76.0	72.5	79.6	7.1	−3.7	72.3	2.9	75.2	71.8	78.7	6.9	−0.8
BG42	Bulgaria	South-Central Region	75.6	72.0	79.4	7.4	−3.8	71.8	2.8	74.6	71.0	78.5	7.5	−1.0
BG33	Bulgaria	Northeast Region	75.0	71.5	78.6	7.1	−4.4	70.6	3.5	74.1	70.6	77.8	7.2	−0.9
BG34	Bulgaria	Southeast Region	74.5	70.9	78.3	7.4	−3.9	70.6	3.1	73.7	70.0	77.6	7.6	−0.8
BG32	Bulgaria	North-Central Region	74.6	71.2	78.2	7.0	−4.7	69.9	3.3	73.2	69.6	77.0	7.4	−1.4
BG31	Bulgaria	Northwest Region	73.7	70.4	77.5	7.1	−4.2	69.5	2.8	72.3	68.7	76.4	7.7	−1.4
LV00	Latvia	Latvia	75.7	70.9	80.1	9.2	−2.6	73.1	1.4	74.5	69.4	79.4	10.0	−1.2
AL02	Albania	Central Albania	81.6	80.0	83.4	3.4	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
AL01	Albania	Northern Albania	78.7	77.3	80.2	2.9	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
AL03	Albania	Southern Albania	77.4	76.0	78.9	2.9	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR90	Turkey	Trabzon region	80.7	77.5	83.8	6.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRC3	Turkey	Mardin region	80.1	77.4	82.7	5.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRB1	Turkey	Malatya region	80.0	77.4	82.7	5.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR61	Turkey	Antalya region	79.9	77.4	82.5	5.1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR51	Turkey	Ankara	79.9	77.2	82.5	5.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR10	Turkey	Istanbul	79.6	76.9	82.2	5.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR32	Turkey	Aydın region	79.5	76.9	82.3	5.4	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR52	Turkey	Konya region	79.2	76.6	81.8	5.2	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR31	Turkey	İzmir	79.2	76.4	82.0	5.6	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR82	Turkey	Kastamonu region	79.2	76.3	82.3	6.0	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRA1	Turkey	Erzurum region	79.1	76.9	81.4	4.5	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR72	Turkey	Kayseri region	79.1	76.7	81.6	4.9	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR81	Turkey	Zonguldak region	79.1	76.7	81.5	4.8	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR83	Turkey	Samsun region	79.1	76.4	82.0	5.6	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR63	Turkey	Hatay region	79.0	77.0	81.0	4.0	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR41	Turkey	Bursa region	78.8	76.3	81.3	5.0	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR42	Turkey	Kocaeli region	78.8	76.3	81.4	5.1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR71	Turkey	Kırıkkale region	78.7	76.1	81.2	5.1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRC2	Turkey	Şanlıurfa region	78.7	75.6	81.7	6.1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRB2	Turkey	Van region	78.6	76.3	80.9	4.6	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR62	Turkey	Adana region	78.6	76.0	81.3	5.3	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRA2	Turkey	Ağrı region	78.6	75.9	81.6	5.7	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR22	Turkey	Balıkesir region	78.5	75.6	81.5	5.9	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR21	Turkey	Tekirdağ region	78.4	75.6	81.4	5.8	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TR33	Turkey	Manisa region	77.9	75.2	80.7	5.5	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
TRC1	Turkey	Gaziantep region	77.8	75.2	80.3	5.1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
ME00	Montenegro	Montenegro	76.7	74.0	79.5	5.5	−2.9	73.8	—	—	—	—	—	—
MK00	North Macedonia	North Macedonia	76.6	74.7	78.6	3.9	−3.4	73.2	—	—	—	—	—	—

Maps

Life expectancy in European regions in 2019, 2021, 2022, according to Eurostat ^{[1] [2]}
(legends on the maps are identical)

Alternative visualization of the data ^{[1] [2]}
(legends on the maps are various)

Life expectancy for European countries in 2019 and 2021, according to the World Bank Group ^[3]
(legends on the maps are identical)

Estimate of the Global Data Lab (2019—2022)

This is a list of European regions according to estimation of the Global Data Lab, as of 12 October 2024. ^[4] The data is filtered according to the list of countries in Europe. By default, regions within country are sorted by overall life expectancy in 2022. Countries are sorted by the most favorable for life expectancy region inside them.

country or special territory	region	2019				2019 →2021	2021	2021 →2022	2022				2019 →2022
		overall	male	female	F Δ M		overall		overall	male	female	F Δ M
Spain	Madrid	85.34	82.66	87.65	4.99	−0.31	85.03	0.85	85.88	83.10	88.33	5.23	0.54
Spain	Navarre	84.55	82.06	86.96	4.90	−0.12	84.43	0.14	84.57	81.68	87.52	5.84	0.02
Spain	Castile and León	84.25	81.47	87.06	5.59	−0.32	83.93	0.54	84.47	81.68	87.32	5.64	0.22
Spain	Catalonia	83.85	80.97	86.56	5.59	−0.51	83.34	1.03	84.37	81.58	87.02	5.44	0.52
Spain	Basque Country	84.05	81.07	86.96	5.89	−0.42	83.63	0.64	84.27	81.48	87.02	5.54	0.22
Spain	Castilla–La Mancha	83.45	81.17	85.96	4.79	−0.51	82.94	1.13	84.07	81.68	86.61	4.93	0.62
Spain	Galicia	83.55	80.67	86.46	5.79	−0.02	83.53	0.54	84.07	81.18	86.82	5.64	0.52
Spain	Balearic Islands (in the Mediterranean Sea)	83.75	81.37	86.06	4.69	−0.41	83.34	0.53	83.87	81.18	86.51	5.33	0.12
Spain	La Rioja	83.75	80.97	86.56	5.59	−0.81	82.94	0.93	83.87	81.08	86.71	5.63	0.12
Spain	Cantabria	83.45	80.77	86.16	5.39	0.18	83.63	0.14	83.77	81.08	86.21	5.13	0.32
Spain	Aragon	83.95	81.17	86.66	5.49	−0.81	83.14	0.53	83.67	80.88	86.51	5.63	−0.28
Spain	Valencia	83.06	80.37	85.76	5.39	−0.92	82.14	1.12	83.26	80.68	85.91	5.23	0.20
Spain	Extremadura	82.66	79.87	85.66	5.79	−0.72	81.94	1.22	83.16	80.47	85.81	5.34	0.50
Spain	Asturias	82.76	79.77	85.66	5.89	−0.12	82.64	0.52	83.16	80.37	85.81	5.44	0.40
Spain	Canary Islands (in the Atlantic Ocean)	83.06	80.57	85.66	5.09	−0.22	82.84	0.12	82.96	80.47	85.51	5.04	−0.10
Spain	Murcia	82.46	79.97	84.87	4.90	−0.52	81.94	0.82	82.76	80.07	85.51	5.44	0.30
Spain	Andalusia	82.16	79.47	84.77	5.30	−0.82	81.34	1.32	82.66	79.97	85.30	5.33	0.50
Spain	Melilla (autonomous city in Africa)	80.97	78.48	83.58	5.10	−1.22	79.75	2.61	82.36	80.37	84.40	4.03	1.39
Spain	Ceuta (autonomous city in Africa)	80.97	78.68	83.38	4.70	−2.21	78.76	2.29	81.05	79.26	82.79	3.53	0.08
Switzerland	Ticino	84.73	82.71	86.58	3.87	1.85	86.58	−0.84	85.74	83.76	87.52	3.76	1.01
Switzerland	Lake Geneva region	84.33	82.12	86.28	4.16	1.34	85.67	−0.54	85.13	83.45	86.61	3.16	0.80
Switzerland	Zurich	83.73	82.02	85.38	3.36	0.93	84.66	0.37	85.03	83.66	86.21	2.55	1.30
Switzerland	Northwestern Switzerland	83.73	82.02	85.38	3.36	0.93	84.66	0.37	85.03	83.45	86.41	2.96	1.30
Switzerland	Central Switzerland	84.13	82.42	85.88	3.46	0.63	84.76	0.17	84.93	83.45	86.41	2.96	0.80
Switzerland	Espace Mittelland	83.33	81.52	85.09	3.57	1.02	84.35	−0.03	84.32	82.64	85.81	3.17	0.99
Switzerland	Eastern Switzerland	83.33	81.32	85.19	3.87	0.52	83.85	0.47	84.32	82.54	86.01	3.47	0.99
Italy	Trento (Trentino)	84.85	82.40	87.09	4.69	−0.54	84.31	1.38	85.69	83.59	87.62	4.03	0.84
Italy	South Tyrol (Bolzano)	84.45	82.20	86.59	4.39	−0.54	83.91	1.07	84.98	82.78	87.01	4.23	0.53
Italy	Umbria	84.45	82.30	86.39	4.09	−0.94	83.51	1.27	84.78	82.68	86.81	4.13	0.33
Italy	Veneto	84.25	82.00	86.29	4.29	−0.54	83.71	1.07	84.78	82.68	86.81	4.13	0.53
Italy	Emilia-Romagna	83.95	81.90	85.80	3.90	−0.64	83.31	1.37	84.68	82.88	86.30	3.42	0.73
Italy	Tuscany	84.05	82.00	85.99	3.99	−0.54	83.51	1.17	84.68	82.68	86.50	3.82	0.63
Italy	Lombardy	84.15	81.90	86.29	4.39	−0.44	83.71	0.97	84.68	82.58	86.70	4.12	0.53
Italy	Marche	84.35	82.30	86.29	3.99	−1.04	83.31	1.37	84.68	82.58	86.60	4.02	0.33
Italy	Lazio	83.75	81.60	85.70	4.10	−0.74	83.01	1.47	84.48	82.27	86.40	4.13	0.73
Italy	Friuli-Venezia Giulia	83.85	81.60	85.90	4.30	−1.24	82.61	1.76	84.37	82.17	86.50	4.33	0.52
Italy	Apulia	83.65	81.60	85.60	4.00	−1.34	82.31	1.76	84.07	81.97	85.89	3.92	0.42
Italy	Liguria	83.45	81.10	85.60	4.50	−0.34	83.11	0.96	84.07	81.87	85.99	4.12	0.62
Italy	Piedmont	83.25	81.00	85.40	4.40	−0.34	82.91	0.96	83.87	81.77	85.89	4.12	0.62
Italy	Abruzzo	83.65	81.40	85.70	4.30	−0.74	82.91	0.96	83.87	81.56	86.20	4.64	0.22
Italy	Aosta Valley	83.55	80.70	86.39	5.69	−0.44	83.11	0.55	83.66	81.97	85.28	3.31	0.11
Italy	Molise	83.55	80.90	86.19	5.29	−1.84	81.71	1.75	83.46	81.16	85.69	4.53	−0.09
Italy	Basilicata	82.95	80.70	85.10	4.40	−0.14	82.81	0.65	83.46	81.16	85.69	4.53	0.51
Italy	Sardinia	83.55	80.70	86.29	5.59	−0.44	83.11	0.25	83.36	80.95	85.69	4.74	−0.19
Italy	Calabria	82.75	80.50	84.90	4.40	−0.94	81.81	1.24	83.05	80.95	84.98	4.03	0.30
Italy	Sicily	82.25	80.20	84.20	4.00	−0.84	81.41	1.34	82.75	80.75	84.57	3.82	0.50
Italy	Campania	82.05	79.90	84.10	4.20	−1.04	81.01	1.33	82.34	80.34	84.27	3.93	0.29
France	Île-de-France (Paris Region)	84.21	81.46	86.68	5.22	−0.41	83.80	1.11	84.91	82.29	87.31	5.02	0.70
France	Rhône-Alpes	83.71	80.87	86.38	5.51	0.09	83.80	0.71	84.51	81.68	87.11	5.43	0.80
France	Midi-Pyrénées	83.41	80.67	85.98	5.31	0.09	83.50	0.30	83.80	81.27	86.40	5.13	0.39
France	Corsica (in the Mediterranean Sea)	83.61	81.17	86.08	4.91	−0.21	83.40	0.30	83.70	81.07	86.20	5.13	0.09
France	Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur	83.01	80.17	85.78	5.61	−0.61	82.40	1.20	83.60	80.77	86.20	5.43	0.59
France	Pays de la Loire	83.01	79.77	86.18	6.41	0.09	83.10	0.40	83.50	80.36	86.40	6.04	0.49
France	Aquitaine	83.01	79.97	85.88	5.91	0.09	83.10	0.30	83.40	80.77	85.90	5.13	0.39
France	Alsace	82.91	80.17	85.49	5.32	−0.01	82.90	0.19	83.09	80.57	85.49	4.92	0.18
France	Franche-Comté	82.42	79.37	85.49	6.12	−0.02	82.40	0.49	82.89	80.06	85.70	5.64	0.47
France	Languedoc-Roussillon	82.72	79.77	85.59	5.82	−0.42	82.30	0.59	82.89	79.96	85.70	5.74	0.17
France	Auvergne	82.12	78.97	85.29	6.32	−0.02	82.10	0.69	82.79	79.76	85.70	5.94	0.67
France	Limousin	81.92	78.58	85.29	6.71	0.18	82.10	0.69	82.79	79.76	85.70	5.94	0.87
France	Centre-Val de Loire (Centre Region)	82.32	79.27	85.29	6.02	−0.12	82.20	0.49	82.69	79.86	85.59	5.73	0.37
France	Brittany	82.12	78.68	85.49	6.81	0.28	82.40	0.29	82.69	79.56	85.80	6.24	0.57
France	Poitou-Charentes	82.42	79.27	85.49	6.22	−0.12	82.30	0.39	82.69	79.35	85.90	6.55	0.27
France	Burgundy	82.02	78.97	85.19	6.22	0.28	82.30	0.19	82.49	79.46	85.49	6.03	0.47
France	Champagne-Ardenne	81.42	78.08	84.69	6.61	−0.22	81.20	0.99	82.19	79.05	85.29	6.24	0.77
France	Lower Normandy	82.12	78.68	85.39	6.71	−0.42	81.70	0.38	82.08	78.95	85.29	6.34	−0.04
France	Lorraine	81.62	78.68	84.49	5.81	−0.32	81.30	0.68	81.98	79.25	84.69	5.44	0.36
France	Upper Normandy	81.42	78.18	84.59	6.41	−0.02	81.40	0.38	81.78	78.75	84.69	5.94	0.36
France	Picardy	81.02	77.98	84.09	6.11	−0.32	80.70	0.98	81.68	78.65	84.59	5.94	0.66
France	Nord-Pas-de-Calais	80.72	77.28	83.99	6.71	−0.32	80.40	0.88	81.28	77.94	84.49	6.55	0.56
France	Guadeloupe (in the Caribbean)	81.42	77.48	85.09	7.61	−3.82	77.60	3.37	80.97	76.93	84.69	7.76	−0.45
France	Martinique (in the Caribbean)	81.72	78.38	84.79	6.41	−3.52	78.20	2.57	80.77	77.84	83.48	5.64	−0.95
France	Réunion (in the Indian Ocean)	80.92	77.18	84.59	7.41	−0.02	80.90	−0.13	80.77	77.64	83.78	6.14	−0.15
France	French Guiana (in South America)	78.14	75.04	81.36	6.32	−0.94	77.20	2.16	79.36	76.12	82.67	6.55	1.22
France	Mayotte (in the Indian Ocean)	75.55	75.19	75.93	0.74	−4.05	71.50	3.52	75.02	74.81	75.01	0.20	−0.53
Liechtenstein	—	84.31	—	—	—	−1.05	83.26	1.40	84.66	83.02	86.13	3.11	0.35
Norway	Oslo and Akershus	83.92	82.02	85.58	3.56	0.29	84.21	0.16	84.37	82.56	85.94	3.38	0.45
Norway	Northern Norway	83.72	81.72	85.58	3.86	0.28	84.00	0.16	84.16	82.26	85.94	3.68	0.44
Norway	Trøndelag	83.22	81.52	84.88	3.36	0.28	83.50	0.16	83.66	82.06	85.24	3.18	0.44
Norway	Agder and Rogaland	83.12	81.32	84.88	3.56	0.28	83.40	0.16	83.56	81.86	85.24	3.38	0.44
Norway	South-Eastern Norway: Østfold, Buskerud, Vestfold, Telemark	82.82	80.92	84.58	3.66	0.28	83.10	0.16	83.26	81.45	84.94	3.49	0.44
Norway	Hedmark and Oppland	82.12	80.52	83.67	3.15	0.28	82.40	0.15	82.55	81.05	84.03	2.98	0.43
Norway	Northern Norway	81.92	80.02	83.87	3.85	0.28	82.20	0.15	82.35	80.55	84.23	3.68	0.43
Sweden	Stockholm	83.76	81.79	85.55	3.76	0.11	83.87	0.48	84.35	82.74	85.86	3.12	0.59
Sweden	Småland and the islands	83.46	81.79	85.15	3.36	−0.19	83.27	0.57	83.84	82.03	85.66	3.63	0.38
Sweden	West Sweden	82.96	81.29	84.55	3.26	0.01	82.97	0.57	83.54	81.93	85.16	3.23	0.58
Sweden	East Middle Sweden	82.86	81.29	84.55	3.26	−0.09	82.77	0.47	83.24	81.53	84.86	3.33	0.38
Sweden	South Sweden	82.96	81.49	84.45	2.96	−0.29	82.67	0.37	83.04	81.53	84.66	3.13	0.08
Sweden	North Middle Sweden	82.56	80.69	84.45	3.76	−0.29	82.27	0.77	83.04	81.53	84.56	3.03	0.48
Sweden	Upper Norrland	82.06	80.49	83.65	3.16	0.01	82.07	0.57	82.64	81.23	84.06	2.83	0.58
Sweden	Middle Norrland	81.96	80.29	83.75	3.46	0.01	81.97	0.57	82.54	81.13	83.96	2.83	0.58
Finland	Åland	83.68	81.49	86.12	4.63	1.02	84.70	−0.45	84.25	82.32	86.10	3.78	0.57
Finland	Helsinki-Uusimaa	82.38	79.70	84.83	5.13	0.02	82.40	0.43	82.83	80.29	85.09	4.80	0.45
Finland	Western Finland	82.08	79.50	84.73	5.23	0.32	82.40	−0.08	82.32	79.78	84.89	5.11	0.24
Finland	Southern Finland	81.48	78.50	84.43	5.93	0.22	81.70	0.62	82.32	79.68	84.99	5.31	0.84
Finland	North & East Finland	81.28	78.70	83.93	5.23	0.12	81.40	0.31	81.71	79.17	84.48	5.31	0.43
United Kingdom	London region	83.27	81.38	85.08	3.70	−1.00	82.27	1.44	83.71	81.89	85.45	3.56	0.44
United Kingdom	South East England	83.03	81.36	84.64	3.28	−1.00	82.03	1.44	83.47	81.88	85.00	3.12	0.44
United Kingdom	East of England	82.55	80.81	84.24	3.43	−0.99	81.56	1.42	82.98	81.33	84.61	3.28	0.43
United Kingdom	South West England	82.54	80.74	84.31	3.57	−0.99	81.55	1.43	82.98	81.25	84.68	3.43	0.44
United Kingdom	East Midlands	81.54	79.92	83.21	3.29	−0.98	80.56	1.41	81.97	80.43	83.57	3.14	0.43
United Kingdom	Northern Ireland	81.29	79.54	82.93	3.39	−0.98	80.31	1.41	81.72	80.04	83.29	3.25	0.43
United Kingdom	West Midlands	81.17	79.35	82.97	3.62	−0.97	80.20	1.40	81.60	79.85	83.32	3.47	0.43
United Kingdom	Yorkshire and the Humber	80.96	79.21	82.69	3.48	−0.97	79.99	1.40	81.39	79.71	83.05	3.34	0.43
United Kingdom	Wales	80.76	78.84	82.71	3.87	−0.97	79.79	1.40	81.19	79.34	83.06	3.72	0.43
United Kingdom	North West England	80.63	78.86	82.35	3.49	−0.97	79.66	1.40	81.06	79.36	82.71	3.35	0.43
United Kingdom	North East England	80.24	78.32	82.15	3.83	−0.96	79.28	1.38	80.66	78.82	82.51	3.69	0.42
United Kingdom	Scotland	79.64	77.68	81.48	3.80	−0.96	78.68	1.38	80.06	78.17	81.84	3.67	0.42
Belgium	Flemish Brabant	83.15	81.14	85.00	3.86	0.44	83.59	0.10	83.69	81.73	85.68	3.95	0.54
Belgium	Limburg	83.05	81.14	85.00	3.86	0.14	83.19	0.09	83.28	81.53	84.98	3.45	0.23
Belgium	Antwerp	82.75	81.05	84.40	3.35	0.14	82.89	0.39	83.28	81.43	85.08	3.65	0.53
Belgium	Walloon Brabant	82.75	80.45	84.80	4.35	0.34	83.09	0.19	83.28	81.23	85.18	3.95	0.53
Belgium	West Flanders	82.95	80.55	85.40	4.85	−0.16	82.79	0.39	83.18	81.03	85.28	4.25	0.23
Belgium	East Flanders	82.36	80.05	84.60	4.55	0.33	82.69	0.39	83.08	81.13	85.08	3.95	0.72
Belgium	Brussels	81.36	78.95	83.60	4.65	0.03	81.39	0.69	82.08	79.62	84.37	4.75	0.72
Belgium	Namur	80.06	77.65	82.41	4.76	−0.07	79.99	0.78	80.77	78.41	83.17	4.76	0.71
Belgium	Belgian Luxembourg	80.36	77.35	83.50	6.15	−0.07	80.29	0.38	80.67	78.31	83.06	4.75	0.31
Belgium	Liège	80.36	78.35	82.21	3.86	−0.27	80.09	0.38	80.47	78.41	82.46	4.05	0.11
Belgium	Hainaut	79.37	76.45	82.31	5.86	−0.38	78.99	0.67	79.66	76.90	82.26	5.36	0.29
Austria	Tyrol	82.88	80.66	85.02	4.36	0.23	83.11	0.45	83.56	81.41	85.59	4.18	0.68
Austria	Salzburg	82.68	80.36	84.92	4.56	−0.47	82.21	1.14	83.35	81.51	85.08	3.57	0.67
Austria	Vorarlberg	83.18	80.96	85.22	4.26	−0.17	83.01	0.24	83.25	80.90	85.69	4.79	0.07
Austria	Upper Austria	82.18	79.96	84.32	4.36	−0.37	81.81	1.04	82.85	80.50	85.08	4.58	0.67
Austria	Styria	82.08	79.46	84.62	5.16	0.03	82.11	0.43	82.54	80.09	84.98	4.89	0.46
Austria	Burgenland	81.78	79.26	84.32	5.06	−0.07	81.71	0.73	82.44	80.29	84.48	4.19	0.66
Austria	Carinthia	82.08	79.46	84.62	5.16	−0.27	81.81	0.63	82.44	79.89	84.88	4.99	0.36
Austria	Lower Austria	81.58	79.36	83.73	4.37	−0.58	81.00	1.14	82.14	79.99	84.38	4.39	0.56
Austria	Vienna	80.98	78.47	83.33	4.86	−0.58	80.40	0.93	81.33	79.08	83.36	4.28	0.35
Andorra	—	83.00	—	—	—	−2.63	80.37	3.18	83.55	81.43	85.84	4.41	0.55
Slovenia	Coastal–Karst	82.81	80.15	85.40	5.25	−0.93	81.88	1.46	83.34	80.82	85.84	5.02	0.53
Slovenia	Upper Carniola	82.49	80.41	84.53	4.12	−0.92	81.57	1.46	83.03	81.08	84.96	3.88	0.54
Slovenia	Littoral–Inner Carniola	82.43	80.25	84.55	4.30	−0.93	81.50	1.46	82.96	80.92	84.98	4.06	0.53
Slovenia	Central Slovenia	81.84	79.54	84.09	4.55	−0.91	80.93	1.44	82.37	80.20	84.53	4.33	0.53
Slovenia	Carinthia	81.81	79.75	83.81	4.06	−0.92	80.89	1.45	82.34	80.41	84.24	3.83	0.53
Slovenia	Gorizia	81.63	78.55	84.66	6.11	−0.91	80.72	1.44	82.16	79.21	85.09	5.88	0.53
Slovenia	Lower Sava	80.96	78.30	83.56	5.26	−0.91	80.05	1.43	81.48	78.95	83.99	5.04	0.52
Slovenia	Central Sava	80.74	78.11	83.32	5.21	−0.90	79.84	1.42	81.26	78.76	83.75	4.99	0.52
Slovenia	Savinja	80.45	77.64	83.20	5.56	−0.90	79.55	1.42	80.97	78.29	83.63	5.34	0.52
Slovenia	Drava	80.41	77.92	82.86	4.94	−0.90	79.51	1.42	80.93	78.57	83.28	4.71	0.52
Slovenia	Southeast Slovenia	80.32	77.61	82.98	5.37	−0.90	79.42	1.42	80.84	78.26	83.40	5.14	0.52
Slovenia	Mura	80.29	77.56	82.96	5.40	−0.90	79.39	1.42	80.81	78.21	83.38	5.17	0.52
Ireland	West	82.76	80.68	84.34	3.66	−0.26	82.50	0.72	83.22	81.22	84.72	3.50	0.46
Ireland	Mid-East	82.71	80.89	84.04	3.15	−0.26	82.45	0.72	83.17	81.43	84.41	2.98	0.46
Ireland	Border	82.45	80.48	83.94	3.46	−0.26	82.19	0.72	82.91	81.02	84.31	3.29	0.46
Ireland	Midland	82.35	80.58	83.64	3.06	−0.26	82.09	0.72	82.81	81.12	84.01	2.89	0.46
Ireland	Dublin	82.20	80.17	83.74	3.57	−0.26	81.94	0.71	82.65	80.71	84.11	3.40	0.45
Ireland	South-East	82.10	80.17	83.53	3.36	−0.26	81.84	0.71	82.55	80.71	83.90	3.19	0.45
Ireland	South-West	81.99	79.76	83.74	3.98	−0.26	81.73	0.72	82.45	80.30	84.11	3.81	0.46
Ireland	Mid-West	81.43	79.45	82.93	3.48	−0.26	81.17	0.71	81.88	79.99	83.29	3.30	0.45
Portugal	North Region	82.20	79.21	84.93	5.72	−0.03	82.17	0.81	82.98	80.23	85.40	5.17	0.78
Portugal	Central Region	81.81	78.81	84.63	5.82	−0.54	81.27	1.21	82.48	79.62	85.20	5.58	0.67
Portugal	Lisbon metropolitan area	82.01	79.01	84.73	5.72	−1.73	80.28	1.90	82.18	79.12	84.90	5.78	0.17
Portugal	Algarve	80.51	76.62	84.53	7.91	−0.33	80.18	1.09	81.27	78.02	84.60	6.58	0.76
Portugal	Alentejo	80.51	77.21	83.74	6.53	−0.73	79.78	0.99	80.77	77.61	83.89	6.28	0.26
Portugal	Madeira (in the Atlantic Ocean)	78.61	75.02	81.74	6.72	0.57	79.18	0.58	79.76	76.61	82.59	5.98	1.15
Portugal	Azores (in the Atlantic Ocean)	78.61	75.92	81.24	5.32	0.08	78.69	−0.23	78.46	75.10	81.89	6.79	−0.15
Netherlands	Utrecht	82.55	81.15	83.86	2.71	−0.26	82.29	0.59	82.88	81.55	84.20	2.65	0.33
Netherlands	Zeeland	82.45	80.66	84.26	3.60	−0.86	81.59	1.18	82.77	80.95	84.60	3.65	0.32
Netherlands	North Holland	82.25	80.66	83.76	3.10	−0.36	81.89	0.68	82.57	81.15	84.00	2.85	0.32
Netherlands	North Brabant	82.15	80.46	83.76	3.30	−0.26	81.89	0.68	82.57	81.05	84.00	2.95	0.42
Netherlands	Flevoland	82.25	80.76	83.76	3.00	−0.86	81.39	1.08	82.47	81.05	84.00	2.95	0.22
Netherlands	South Holland	82.05	80.46	83.57	3.11	−0.36	81.69	0.78	82.47	80.85	84.00	3.15	0.42
Netherlands	Limburg	81.65	79.96	83.37	3.41	−0.66	80.99	1.48	82.47	80.74	84.10	3.36	0.82
Netherlands	Friesland	81.85	80.26	83.37	3.11	−0.26	81.59	0.78	82.37	81.05	83.69	2.64	0.52
Netherlands	Gelderland	81.95	80.56	83.17	2.61	−0.26	81.69	0.68	82.37	81.05	83.59	2.54	0.42
Netherlands	Overijssel	81.75	80.26	83.27	3.01	−0.36	81.39	0.78	82.17	80.64	83.69	3.05	0.42
Netherlands	Groningen	81.15	79.26	82.97	3.71	−0.06	81.09	0.57	81.66	79.94	83.39	3.45	0.51
Netherlands	Drenthe	81.75	80.16	83.37	3.21	−0.46	81.29	0.27	81.56	80.04	83.09	3.05	−0.19
Iceland	—	82.40	80.89	83.95	3.06	0.28	82.68	0.14	82.82	81.38	84.29	2.91	0.42
Luxembourg	—	82.14	79.88	84.42	4.54	0.49	82.63	−0.04	82.59	80.45	84.77	4.32	0.45
Greece	Epirus	83.54	81.21	86.07	4.86	−1.02	82.52	−0.06	82.46	79.75	85.59	5.84	−1.08
Greece	North Aegean	82.25	79.82	84.88	5.06	0.77	83.02	−0.96	82.06	79.65	84.79	5.14	−0.19
Greece	South Aegean	81.85	80.02	83.98	3.96	−0.33	81.52	−0.06	81.46	79.25	83.99	4.74	−0.39
Greece	Crete	81.65	78.93	84.58	5.65	−0.03	81.62	−0.16	81.46	78.65	84.59	5.94	−0.19
Greece	Western Macedonia	82.05	79.62	84.68	5.06	−1.43	80.62	0.54	81.16	78.26	84.49	6.23	−0.89
Greece	Thessaly	81.85	79.23	84.78	5.55	−1.93	79.92	0.95	80.87	78.26	83.69	5.43	−0.98
Greece	Attica	80.76	77.93	83.48	5.55	−1.04	79.72	0.95	80.67	78.16	83.09	4.93	−0.09
Greece	Peloponnese	81.65	79.03	84.58	5.55	−0.93	80.72	−0.15	80.57	78.06	83.49	5.43	−1.08
Greece	Central Greece	81.35	79.03	83.88	4.85	−0.93	80.42	0.05	80.47	77.76	83.49	5.73	−0.88
Greece	Ionian Islands	80.95	79.13	82.88	3.75	−0.33	80.62	−0.35	80.27	77.66	83.09	5.43	−0.68
Greece	Western Greece	81.05	78.63	83.58	4.95	−0.83	80.22	−0.15	80.07	77.56	82.89	5.33	−0.98
Greece	Central Macedonia	81.25	78.93	83.68	4.75	−2.02	79.23	0.74	79.97	77.26	82.69	5.43	−1.28
Greece	Eastern Macedonia and Thrace	80.66	78.43	82.88	4.45	−1.43	79.23	0.44	79.67	77.06	82.39	5.33	−0.99
Denmark	Central Denmark	81.94	80.04	83.96	3.92	−0.11	81.83	0.51	82.34	80.44	84.29	3.85	0.40
Denmark	Capital Region	81.44	79.34	83.46	4.12	0.09	81.53	0.60	82.13	80.24	83.99	3.75	0.69
Denmark	Southern Denmark	81.44	79.34	83.56	4.22	0.09	81.53	0.30	81.83	79.83	83.79	3.96	0.39
Denmark	North Denmark Region	81.24	79.34	83.16	3.82	−0.31	80.93	0.30	81.23	79.43	82.99	3.56	−0.01
Denmark	Zealand	80.74	78.94	82.46	3.52	−0.31	80.43	0.70	81.13	79.13	83.19	4.06	0.39
Germany	Baden-Württemberg	82.49	80.22	84.72	4.50	−0.63	81.86	0.34	82.20	79.94	84.42	4.48	−0.29
Germany	Bavaria	82.22	80.03	84.38	4.35	−1.01	81.21	0.49	81.70	79.34	84.08	4.74	−0.52
Germany	Hesse	81.94	79.75	84.07	4.32	−0.97	80.97	0.27	81.24	79.02	83.52	4.50	−0.70
Germany	Berlin	81.68	79.18	84.18	5.00	−0.95	80.73	0.45	81.18	78.44	83.84	5.40	−0.50
Germany	Saxony	81.46	78.46	84.56	6.10	−1.80	79.66	1.47	81.13	78.03	84.31	6.28	−0.33
Germany	Hamburg	81.68	79.28	84.08	4.80	−0.85	80.83	0.25	81.08	78.65	83.54	4.89	−0.60
Germany	Rhineland-Palatinate	81.46	79.26	83.60	4.34	−0.74	80.72	0.15	80.87	78.57	83.19	4.62	−0.59
Germany	Schleswig-Holstein	81.08	78.68	83.58	4.90	−0.35	80.73	−0.05	80.68	78.34	82.93	4.59	−0.40
Germany	Brandenburg	81.38	78.48	84.28	5.80	−1.64	79.74	0.84	80.58	77.54	83.64	6.10	−0.80
Germany	North Rhine-Westphalia	81.13	78.73	83.45	4.72	−0.78	80.35	0.16	80.51	78.12	82.86	4.74	−0.62
Germany	Lower Saxony	81.08	78.56	83.56	5.00	−0.64	80.44	0.00	80.44	78.00	83.01	5.01	−0.64
Germany	Thuringia	80.88	78.08	83.78	5.70	−2.04	78.84	1.23	80.07	77.14	83.03	5.89	−0.81
Germany	Mecklenburg-Vorpommern	80.48	77.38	83.78	6.40	−1.04	79.44	0.43	79.87	76.74	83.13	6.39	−0.61
Germany	Saarland	80.38	77.98	82.77	4.79	−0.84	79.54	−0.07	79.47	76.94	82.23	5.29	−0.91
Germany	Bremen	80.88	78.08	83.58	5.50	−0.94	79.94	−0.47	79.47	76.74	82.23	5.49	−1.41
Germany	Saxony-Anhalt	80.18	77.08	83.37	6.29	−1.84	78.34	0.73	79.07	75.84	82.53	6.69	−1.11
Cyprus *	—	81.40	79.51	83.27	3.76	−0.20	81.20	0.69	81.89	80.07	83.67	3.60	0.49
Estonia	Pohja-Eesti	79.62	75.57	83.14	7.57	−1.55	78.07	2.04	80.11	76.23	83.53	7.30	0.49
Estonia	Laane-Eesti	78.80	74.98	83.05	8.07	−1.53	77.27	2.01	79.28	75.63	83.44	7.81	0.48
Estonia	Louna-Eesti	78.71	73.65	82.62	8.97	−1.52	77.19	2.01	79.20	74.30	83.01	8.71	0.49
Estonia	Kesk-Eesti	77.83	73.39	81.44	8.05	−1.51	76.32	1.99	78.31	74.03	81.82	7.79	0.48
Estonia	Kirde-Eesti	75.43	72.79	81.76	8.97	−1.46	73.97	1.93	75.90	73.43	82.15	8.72	0.47
Turkey	East Black Sea Region	79.33	75.62	82.90	7.28	−1.84	77.49	2.49	79.98	76.33	83.45	7.12	0.65
Turkey	West Anatolia Region	78.33	75.15	81.40	6.25	−1.81	76.52	2.46	78.98	75.85	81.95	6.10	0.65
Turkey	Istanbul Region	78.25	75.04	81.32	6.28	−1.81	76.44	2.45	78.89	75.74	81.86	6.12	0.64
Turkey	Central East Anatolia Region	77.88	74.93	80.83	5.90	−1.80	76.08	2.44	78.52	75.63	81.37	5.74	0.64
Turkey	Mediterranean Region	77.77	74.88	80.69	5.81	−1.80	75.97	2.44	78.41	75.58	81.23	5.65	0.64
Turkey	West Black Sea Region	77.77	74.60	81.06	6.46	−1.80	75.97	2.44	78.41	75.30	81.60	6.30	0.64
Turkey	Central Anatolia Region	77.60	74.61	80.57	5.96	−1.80	75.80	2.44	78.24	75.31	81.11	5.80	0.64
Turkey	Aegean Region	77.56	74.35	80.83	6.48	−1.79	75.77	2.43	78.20	75.04	81.37	6.33	0.64
Turkey	Northeast Anatolia Region	77.50	74.54	80.63	6.09	−1.79	75.71	2.43	78.14	75.24	81.17	5.93	0.64
Turkey	East Marmara Region	77.46	74.45	80.47	6.02	−1.79	75.67	2.43	78.10	75.15	81.01	5.86	0.64
Turkey	Southeast Anatolia Region	77.44	74.10	80.64	6.54	−1.79	75.65	2.43	78.08	74.79	81.18	6.39	0.64
Turkey	West Marmara Region	77.11	73.77	80.57	6.80	−1.78	75.33	2.42	77.75	74.46	81.11	6.65	0.64
Czechia	Prague	80.87	78.50	83.06	4.56	−1.21	79.66	0.11	79.77	76.84	82.66	5.82	−1.10
Czechia	Southeast	79.77	76.70	82.76	6.06	−1.22	78.55	0.03	78.58	75.56	81.76	6.20	−1.19
Czechia	Northeast	79.57	76.90	82.16	5.26	−1.72	77.85	0.54	78.39	75.46	81.37	5.91	−1.18
Czechia	Central Bohemia	79.27	76.50	82.06	5.56	−1.42	77.85	0.54	78.39	75.36	81.47	6.11	−0.88
Czechia	Southwest	79.37	76.50	82.26	5.76	−1.52	77.85	0.44	78.29	75.46	81.07	5.61	−1.08
Czechia	Central Moravia	79.17	75.90	82.46	6.56	−1.53	77.64	0.45	78.09	74.87	81.47	6.60	−1.08
Czechia	Moravian-Silesian	77.77	74.40	81.26	6.86	−1.53	76.24	0.37	76.61	73.29	80.08	6.79	−1.16
Czechia	Northwest	77.57	74.70	80.36	5.66	−2.14	75.43	0.88	76.31	73.39	79.29	5.90	−1.26
Croatia	—	78.74	75.84	81.57	5.73	−1.16	77.58	1.66	79.24	76.42	82.00	5.58	0.50
Poland	Lesser Poland Voivodeship	79.14	75.39	82.77	7.38	−1.13	78.01	0.32	78.33	74.71	82.02	7.31	−0.81
Poland	Subcarpathian Voivodeship	79.34	75.39	83.27	7.88	−2.04	77.30	1.03	78.33	74.51	82.22	7.71	−1.01
Poland	Podlaskie Voivodeship	78.64	74.19	83.17	8.98	−2.25	76.39	1.34	77.73	73.31	82.22	8.91	−0.91
Poland	Masovian Voivodeship	78.36	74.45	82.25	7.80	−1.69	76.67	0.93	77.60	73.78	81.35	7.57	−0.76
Poland	Opole Voivodeship	78.14	74.39	81.97	7.58	−1.34	76.80	0.53	77.33	73.31	81.32	8.01	−0.81
Poland	Pomeranian Voivodeship	78.44	74.89	81.87	6.98	−1.24	77.20	0.03	77.23	73.71	80.72	7.01	−1.21
Poland	Greater Poland Voivodeship	78.04	74.39	81.57	7.18	−1.34	76.70	0.43	77.13	73.51	80.72	7.21	−0.91
Poland	Lublin Voivodeship	78.14	73.89	82.47	8.58	−2.05	76.09	1.04	77.13	73.01	81.32	8.31	−1.01
Poland	Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship	77.94	73.79	82.27	8.48	−1.55	76.39	0.44	76.83	72.61	81.22	8.61	−1.11
Poland	Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship	77.44	73.79	81.07	7.28	−1.55	75.89	0.74	76.63	73.21	80.03	6.82	−0.81
Poland	Lower Silesian Voivodeship	77.44	73.49	81.37	7.88	−1.15	76.29	0.24	76.53	72.71	80.43	7.72	−0.91
Poland	West Pomeranian Voivodeship	77.44	73.69	81.17	7.48	−1.35	76.09	0.44	76.53	72.61	80.43	7.82	−0.91
Poland	Silesian Voivodeship	77.44	73.99	80.87	6.88	−1.55	75.89	0.54	76.43	72.91	80.03	7.12	−1.01
Poland	Lubusz Voivodeship	76.84	72.89	80.87	7.98	−1.46	75.38	0.95	76.33	72.51	80.13	7.62	−0.51
Poland	Warmian–Masurian Voivodeship	77.14	72.89	81.27	8.38	−1.45	75.69	0.54	76.23	72.31	80.33	8.02	−0.91
Poland	Łódź Voivodeship	76.84	72.59	81.07	8.48	−1.26	75.58	0.35	75.93	72.01	79.73	7.72	−0.91
Azerbaijan	Shaki-Zagatala ER	77.67	74.66	81.35	6.69	−3.97	73.70	4.38	78.08	75.00	81.80	6.80	0.41
Azerbaijan	Baku ER	76.28	73.33	79.69	6.36	−3.90	72.38	4.31	76.69	73.66	80.13	6.47	0.41
Azerbaijan	Absheron-Khizi ER	75.03	72.11	78.17	6.06	−3.84	71.19	4.23	75.42	72.44	78.60	6.16	0.39
Azerbaijan	Guba-Khachmaz ER	74.80	71.90	77.90	6.00	−3.82	70.98	4.22	75.20	72.22	78.33	6.11	0.40
Azerbaijan	Mountainous Shirvan ER	74.67	71.77	77.74	5.97	−3.82	70.85	4.21	75.06	72.09	78.17	6.08	0.39
Azerbaijan	Lankaran	74.03	71.14	76.96	5.82	−3.79	70.24	4.18	74.42	71.46	77.38	5.92	0.39
Azerbaijan	Central Aran ER, Mil-Mughan ER, Shirvan-Salyan ER	70.38	67.51	72.48	4.97	−3.60	66.78	3.97	70.75	67.82	72.88	5.06	0.37
Azerbaijan	Ganja-Dashkasan ER, Gazakh-Tovuz ER	70.33	67.46	72.42	4.96	−3.60	66.73	3.97	70.70	67.77	72.82	5.05	0.37
Azerbaijan	Karabakh ER	68.20	65.29	69.77	4.48	−3.48	64.72	3.84	68.56	65.58	70.15	4.57	0.36
Slovakia	Bratislava Region	79.14	76.10	81.79	5.69	−1.78	77.36	−0.05	77.31	74.52	79.89	5.37	−1.83
Slovakia	Western Slovakia	77.84	74.60	81.09	6.49	−2.98	74.86	0.50	75.36	71.88	78.81	6.93	−2.48
Slovakia	Central Slovakia	77.04	73.21	80.89	7.68	−2.49	74.55	0.42	74.97	71.30	78.81	7.51	−2.07
Slovakia	Eastern Slovakia	77.44	74.00	80.69	6.69	−3.29	74.15	0.52	74.67	71.30	78.32	7.02	−2.77
Latvia	Pieriga region	76.59	72.31	80.54	8.23	−1.98	74.61	2.38	76.99	72.82	80.89	8.07	0.40
Latvia	Riga region	75.84	71.30	80.04	8.74	−1.97	73.87	2.36	76.23	71.80	80.39	8.59	0.39
Latvia	Zemgale region	75.58	71.30	79.54	8.24	−1.95	73.63	2.35	75.98	71.80	79.89	8.09	0.40
Latvia	Vidzeme region	75.58	70.89	79.94	9.05	−1.95	73.63	2.35	75.98	71.39	80.29	8.90	0.40
Latvia	Kurzeme region	74.98	70.39	79.24	8.85	−1.94	73.04	2.33	75.37	70.88	79.59	8.71	0.39
Latvia	Latgale region	73.36	68.05	78.34	10.29	−1.90	71.46	2.29	73.75	68.53	78.68	10.15	0.39
Hungary	Central Hungary and Budapest	78.50	75.72	80.81	5.09	−1.63	76.87	0.10	76.97	74.12	79.50	5.38	−1.53
Hungary	Western Transdanubia	77.86	74.55	80.87	6.32	−1.72	76.14	0.25	76.39	73.20	79.54	6.34	−1.47
Hungary	Southern Transdanubia	76.55	73.24	79.66	6.42	−1.83	74.72	0.58	75.30	72.00	78.45	6.45	−1.25
Hungary	Central Transdanubia	76.75	73.34	80.06	6.72	−1.82	74.93	0.37	75.30	71.90	78.65	6.75	−1.45
Hungary	Southern Great Plain	76.75	73.54	79.76	6.22	−2.03	74.72	0.28	75.00	71.51	78.45	6.94	−1.75
Hungary	Northern Great Plain	76.05	72.53	79.36	6.83	−2.03	74.02	0.48	74.50	71.01	77.95	6.94	−1.55
Hungary	Northern Hungary	75.04	71.42	78.66	7.24	−2.04	73.00	0.61	73.61	70.11	77.06	6.95	−1.43
Montenegro	—	77.04	73.87	80.22	6.35	−0.70	76.34	0.51	76.85	73.48	80.26	6.78	−0.19
Albania	—	79.28	77.17	81.67	4.50	−2.82	76.46	0.37	76.83	74.50	79.47	4.97	−2.45
Romania	București - Ilfov	78.14	74.59	81.20	6.61	−2.78	75.36	0.20	75.56	72.31	78.36	6.05	−2.58
Romania	South-West	77.13	73.78	80.59	6.81	−2.28	74.85	−0.38	74.47	71.21	77.87	6.66	−2.66
Romania	Centru	76.93	73.48	80.39	6.91	−2.18	74.75	−0.28	74.47	71.12	77.96	6.84	−2.46
Romania	North West	76.63	73.07	80.09	7.02	−2.39	74.24	0.04	74.28	71.12	77.47	6.35	−2.35
Romania	West	76.52	73.28	79.69	6.41	−2.58	73.94	0.04	73.98	70.92	77.08	6.16	−2.54
Romania	South - Muntenia	76.42	72.77	80.09	7.32	−2.59	73.83	−0.24	73.59	70.12	77.38	7.26	−2.83
Romania	North East	75.51	71.65	79.79	8.14	−2.08	73.43	0.16	73.59	69.83	77.57	7.74	−1.92
Romania	South East	75.31	71.05	79.79	8.74	−1.78	73.53	−0.14	73.39	69.83	77.28	7.45	−1.92
Bosnia and Herzegovina	—	77.24	75.21	79.22	4.01	−1.94	75.30	−0.01	75.29	73.13	77.50	4.37	−1.95
Lithuania	Vilnius County	76.97	72.31	81.38	9.07	−2.52	74.45	0.58	75.03	70.23	79.87	9.64	−1.94
Lithuania	Klaipeda County	76.87	72.88	80.63	7.75	−2.51	74.36	0.58	74.94	70.78	79.13	8.35	−1.93
Lithuania	Kaunas County	76.79	72.10	81.23	9.13	−2.51	74.28	0.57	74.85	70.02	79.72	9.70	−1.94
Lithuania	Telsiai County	76.69	71.58	81.56	9.98	−2.51	74.18	0.58	74.76	69.52	80.04	10.52	−1.93
Lithuania	Marijampole County	76.26	71.48	80.80	9.32	−2.49	73.77	0.57	74.34	69.42	79.30	9.88	−1.92
Lithuania	Siauliai County	76.16	71.52	80.55	9.03	−2.49	73.67	0.57	74.24	69.46	79.05	9.59	−1.92
Lithuania	Alytus County	76.06	70.92	80.94	10.02	−2.49	73.57	0.57	74.14	68.88	79.44	10.56	−1.92
Lithuania	Panevezys County	75.91	70.43	81.14	10.71	−2.48	73.43	0.57	74.00	68.40	79.63	11.23	−1.91
Lithuania	Taurage County	75.55	69.68	81.16	11.48	−2.47	73.08	0.56	73.64	67.67	79.65	11.98	−1.91
Lithuania	Utena County	74.95	70.07	79.59	9.52	−2.45	72.50	0.56	73.06	68.06	78.11	10.05	−1.89
North Macedonia	Skopski	77.90	75.69	80.16	4.47	−3.48	74.42	0.04	74.46	72.27	76.83	4.56	−3.44
North Macedonia	Vardarski	77.29	75.12	79.46	4.34	−3.45	73.84	0.05	73.89	71.73	76.16	4.43	−3.40
North Macedonia	East	77.02	74.28	80.06	5.78	−3.44	73.58	0.05	73.63	70.93	76.73	5.80	−3.39
North Macedonia	South West	76.29	73.59	79.20	5.61	−3.41	72.88	0.05	72.93	70.27	75.91	5.64	−3.36
North Macedonia	North East	76.07	73.39	78.95	5.56	−3.40	72.67	0.05	72.72	70.08	75.67	5.59	−3.35
North Macedonia	Poloski	75.26	72.63	78.01	5.38	−3.36	71.90	0.05	71.95	69.35	74.77	5.42	−3.31
North Macedonia	Pelagoniski	74.88	72.27	77.56	5.29	−3.34	71.54	0.05	71.59	69.01	74.34	5.33	−3.29
North Macedonia	South East	73.98	71.41	76.50	5.09	−3.30	70.68	0.04	70.72	68.19	73.33	5.14	−3.26
Serbia ****	—	76.70	73.61	79.67	6.06	−2.51	74.19	−0.05	74.14	71.28	76.98	5.70	−2.56
Armenia	—	75.44	70.40	79.86	9.46	−3.40	72.04	1.33	73.37	67.87	78.45	10.58	−2.07
Belarus	—	74.22	68.94	79.38	10.44	−1.78	72.44	0.81	73.25	68.09	78.38	10.29	−0.97
Kosovo ****	Ferizaj	72.78	—	—	—	0.22	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.47
Kosovo ****	Gjilan	72.71	—	—	—	0.29	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.54
Kosovo ****	Mitrovica	72.65	—	—	—	0.35	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.60
Kosovo ****	Pristina	72.61	—	—	—	0.39	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.64
Kosovo ****	Gjakova	72.47	—	—	—	0.53	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.78
Kosovo ****	Prizren	72.30	—	—	—	0.70	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	0.95
Kosovo ****	Peja	72.07	—	—	—	0.93	73.00	0.25	73.25	—	—	—	1.18
Russia	Northwestern FD	77.11	—	—	—	−4.75	72.36	0.70	73.06	—	—	—	−4.05
Russia	Central FD	75.15	—	—	—	−4.59	70.56	0.71	71.27	—	—	—	−3.88
Russia	North Caucasian FD	74.23	—	—	—	−4.51	69.72	0.70	70.42	—	—	—	−3.81
Russia	Southern FD **	74.18	—	—	—	−4.73	69.45	0.59	70.04	—	—	—	−4.14
Russia	Ural FD	73.27	—	—	—	−4.26	69.01	0.80	69.81	—	—	—	−3.46
Russia	Volga FD	73.51	—	—	—	−4.44	69.07	0.72	69.79	—	—	—	−3.72
Russia	Siberian FD	71.65	—	—	—	−4.40	67.25	0.66	67.91	—	—	—	−3.74
Russia	Far Eastern FD	71.04	—	—	—	−4.56	66.48	0.56	67.04	—	—	—	−4.00
Georgia	Shida Kartli ***	74.62	69.53	79.83	10.30	−1.80	72.82	−0.11	72.71	67.77	77.82	10.05	−1.91
Georgia	Kvemo Kartli	74.33	69.27	79.47	10.20	−1.80	72.53	−0.11	72.42	67.52	77.48	9.96	−1.91
Georgia	Imereti, Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti ***	74.28	69.22	79.41	10.19	−1.80	72.48	−0.11	72.37	67.47	77.42	9.95	−1.91
Georgia	Samtskhe–Javakheti	74.12	69.08	79.22	10.14	−1.79	72.33	−0.11	72.22	67.33	77.23	9.90	−1.90
Georgia	Adjara	72.78	67.86	77.59	9.73	−1.76	71.02	−0.11	70.91	66.15	75.64	9.49	−1.87
Georgia	Guria	72.52	67.63	77.27	9.64	−1.75	70.77	−0.11	70.66	65.92	75.33	9.41	−1.86
Georgia	Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti	72.46	67.57	77.20	9.63	−1.75	70.71	−0.11	70.60	65.86	75.26	9.40	−1.86
Georgia	Tbilisi	71.78	66.46	77.24	10.78	−1.73	70.05	−0.11	69.94	64.78	75.30	10.52	−1.84
Georgia	Kakheti	71.10	66.33	75.54	9.21	−1.71	69.39	−0.11	69.28	64.66	73.65	8.99	−1.82
Georgia	Mtskheta-Mtianeti ***	65.53	60.64	69.52	8.88	−1.58	63.95	−0.10	63.85	59.11	67.77	8.66	−1.68
Bulgaria	Southwest Region	75.89	72.47	79.37	6.90	−3.30	72.59	−0.10	72.49	69.38	75.79	6.41	−3.40
Bulgaria	South-Central Region	75.50	71.97	79.17	7.20	−3.01	72.49	−0.58	71.91	68.61	75.60	6.99	−3.59
Bulgaria	Northeast Region	74.90	71.47	78.37	6.90	−3.31	71.59	−0.16	71.43	68.22	74.93	6.71	−3.47
Bulgaria	Southeast Region	74.40	70.87	78.07	7.20	−3.02	71.38	−0.33	71.05	67.64	74.73	7.09	−3.35
Bulgaria	North-Central Region	74.50	71.17	77.97	6.80	−3.72	70.78	−0.22	70.56	67.25	74.16	6.91	−3.94
Bulgaria	Northwest Region	73.60	70.37	77.28	6.91	−3.52	70.08	−0.38	69.70	66.38	73.58	7.20	−3.90
Kazakhstan	Central region (Karagandinskaya)	74.31	70.08	78.54	8.46	−2.29	72.02	0.13	72.15	68.24	76.15	7.91	−2.16
Kazakhstan	North region (Astana city, Akmolinskaya, Kostnaiskaya, Pavlodarskaya, North-Kazakhstanskaya )	73.75	69.57	77.88	8.31	−2.27	71.48	0.13	71.61	67.75	75.51	7.76	−2.14
Kazakhstan	West region (Aktyubinskaya, Atyrauskaya, Mangistauskaya, West-Kazakhstanskaya )	71.66	67.63	75.39	7.76	−2.21	69.45	0.13	69.58	65.86	73.10	7.24	−2.08
Kazakhstan	South region (Almatinskaya, Zhambylskaya, Kyzylordinskaya, Turkestanskaya)	70.42	66.48	73.91	7.43	−2.17	68.25	0.13	68.38	64.73	71.67	6.94	−2.04
Kazakhstan	Almaty city	69.92	66.00	73.31	7.31	−2.16	67.76	0.13	67.89	64.27	71.08	6.81	−2.03
Kazakhstan	East region (East-Kazakhstanskaya)	68.74	64.89	71.89	7.00	−2.12	66.62	0.12	66.74	63.19	69.71	6.52	−2.00
Moldova	South	71.89	67.25	76.77	9.52	−2.11	69.78	−0.23	69.55	65.06	74.44	9.38	−2.34
Moldova	Chișinău	71.21	66.63	75.95	9.32	−2.10	69.11	−0.22	68.89	64.46	73.64	9.18	−2.32
Moldova	North	70.73	66.19	75.37	9.18	−2.08	68.65	−0.23	68.42	64.03	73.08	9.05	−2.31
Moldova	Center	70.44	65.93	75.02	9.09	−2.07	68.37	−0.22	68.15	63.78	72.74	8.96	−2.29
Ukraine **	—	74.54	69.21	79.59	10.38	−2.92	71.62	−3.06	68.56	63.53	73.90	10.37	−5.98

* De facto there are two states on the island Cyprus: the Republic of Cyprus (~70% of the island's population) and Northern Cyprus, recognized only by Turkey. Due to national, cultural, economic, natural and climatic features, life expectancy in them can differ.

** Statistics for the Southern Federal District of Russia and for Ukraine are given based on consideration that Crimea is part of Ukraine. According to Rosstat estimates, the life expectancy in Crimea in these years is close to the average life expectancy in the Southern FD. ^[5] Taking into account amount of population in Crimea, ^[6] inclusion of Crimea in one or another territory affects the statistics of these territories only within a tenth of a year.

*** Parts of these Georgian regions are inside South Ossetia - a disputed territory, de facto this is a partially recognised state. There are no available data on life expectancy in South Ossetia, the statistics for the mentioned Georgian regions are given without the statistics for South Ossetia.

**** Kosovo is a disputed territory. De facto this is a partially recognised state. The statistics for Serbia are given without taking into account the statistics for Kosovo.

See also

• List of European countries by life expectancy
• List of German states by life expectancy
• List of Spanish provinces by life expectancy
• List of Italian provinces by life expectancy
• List of French departments by life expectancy
• List of British regions by life expectancy
• List of Swedish counties by life expectancy
• List of Finnish regions by life expectancy
• List of Turkish provinces by life expectancy
• Oldest people
• Longevity
• Life extension

References

1. "Life expectancy at birth by sex and NUTS 2 region". Eurostat. 6 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024. — Dataset
2. "Life expectancy at birth by sex and NUTS 2 region". Eurostat. 6 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024. — Table. For visualization use tab "Map"
3. "Life expectancy at birth, total". World Bank Group.
4. "Life expectancy 2022 - Maps | Subnational HDI (v8.0)". Global Data Lab. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
5. "Ожидаемая продолжительность жизни при рождении" [Life expectancy at birth]. Unified Interdepartmental Information and Statistical System of Russia (in Russian). Retrieved 7 September 2022.
6. "Oценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2022 г. и в среднем за 2021 г." [Estimation of the permanent population as of January 1, 2022 and on average for 2021](XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service of Russia (Rosstat). Retrieved 2022-07-15.