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Belgium is administratively divided into 3 regions: Flemish Region, Walloon Region and a separate Brussels Capital Region. In turn, Flemish and Walloon regions are divided into five provinces each. According to estimation of the Statistics Belgium (Statbel), life expectancy at birth in Belgium in 2023 was 82.28 years (80.18 years for male and 84.30 years for female). [1] [2]
According to alternative estimation of the World Bank Group, in 2023 life expectancy in Belgium was 82.4 years (80.3 for male, 84.6 for female). [3]
Estimation of the United Nations for 2023: 82.11 years total (79.86 for male, 84.33 for female). [4]
Estimation of Eurostat for 2023: 82.5 years total (80.4 for male, 84.5 for female). [5] [6]
According to estimation of the WHO for 2019, at that year life expectancy in Belgium was 81.4 years (79.3 years for male and 83.5 years for female). And healthy life expectancy was 70.6 years (69.8 years for male and 71.3 years for female). [7]
In 2021-2023 period, the difference in life expectancy between the most prosperous and disadvantaged provinces was 4.09 years. In 2020-2022, this difference was 4.23 years. [1] [2]
Average values for 3-year periods. The values are rounded, all calculations were done on raw data. The sorting of provinces by total life expectancy for both periods is the same.
Data source: Statistics Belgium [1] [2]
province or region | 2020-2022 | change | 2021-2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | male | female | F Δ M | ||
Belgium on average | 81.38 | 79.10 | 83.62 | 4.52 | 0.50 | 81.87 | 79.66 | 84.04 | 4.38 |
Flemish Brabant | 82.93 | 80.81 | 84.99 | 4.18 | 0.44 | 83.37 | 81.29 | 85.37 | 4.08 |
Walloon Brabant | 82.48 | 80.28 | 84.52 | 4.25 | 0.44 | 82.92 | 80.74 | 84.93 | 4.19 |
Limburg | 82.46 | 80.53 | 84.41 | 3.88 | 0.37 | 82.83 | 80.92 | 84.74 | 3.83 |
Antwerp | 82.34 | 80.44 | 84.23 | 3.79 | 0.46 | 82.80 | 80.95 | 84.60 | 3.65 |
West Flanders | 82.29 | 80.04 | 84.57 | 4.53 | 0.40 | 82.69 | 80.48 | 84.91 | 4.44 |
East Flanders | 82.19 | 79.99 | 84.36 | 4.37 | 0.31 | 82.50 | 80.34 | 84.62 | 4.28 |
Brussels | 80.82 | 78.19 | 83.27 | 5.08 | 0.86 | 81.68 | 79.13 | 84.01 | 4.88 |
Belgian Luxembourg | 80.07 | 77.56 | 82.67 | 5.11 | 0.25 | 80.32 | 77.78 | 82.91 | 5.14 |
Namur | 79.78 | 77.17 | 82.39 | 5.22 | 0.52 | 80.30 | 77.87 | 82.66 | 4.79 |
Liège | 79.49 | 77.13 | 81.83 | 4.71 | 0.75 | 80.24 | 77.99 | 82.42 | 4.44 |
Hainaut | 78.70 | 75.87 | 81.48 | 5.61 | 0.58 | 79.28 | 76.48 | 82.00 | 5.52 |
Flanders on average | 82.43 | 80.35 | 84.50 | 4.15 | 0.39 | 82.82 | 80.78 | 84.83 | 4.05 |
Wallonia on average | 79.61 | 77.04 | 82.14 | 5.11 | 0.57 | 80.18 | 77.68 | 82.61 | 4.93 |
Region | 2023 | Historical data | Recovery from COVID-19: 2019→2023 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | Male | Female | Sex gap | 2019 | 2019 →2020 | 2020 | 2020 →2021 | 2021 | 2021 →2022 | 2022 | 2022 →2023 | 2023 | ||
Flanders | 83.17 | 81.26 | 85.03 | 3.77 | 82.70 | −0.70 | 82.00 | 0.68 | 82.68 | −0.06 | 82.62 | 0.55 | 83.17 | 0.47 |
Belgium | 82.28 | 80.18 | 84.30 | 4.12 | 81.83 | −1.04 | 80.79 | 0.86 | 81.65 | 0.04 | 81.69 | 0.59 | 82.28 | 0.45 |
Brussels | 82.18 | 79.73 | 84.41 | 4.68 | 81.59 | −1.98 | 79.61 | 1.67 | 81.28 | 0.31 | 81.58 | 0.59 | 82.18 | 0.59 |
Wallonia | 80.64 | 78.25 | 82.94 | 4.69 | 80.28 | −1.33 | 78.94 | 0.93 | 79.87 | 0.14 | 80.02 | 0.63 | 80.64 | 0.37 |
Data source: Statistics Belgium [1] [2]
By default, the table is sorted by 2023.
code | region | 2014 | 2014 →2019 | 2019 | 2019 →2023 | 2023 | 2014 →2023 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | male | female | F Δ M | |||||
Belgium | 81.4 | 78.8 | 83.9 | 5.1 | 0.7 | 82.1 | 79.8 | 84.3 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 82.5 | 80.4 | 84.5 | 4.1 | 1.1 | |
BE24 | Flemish Brabant | 82.6 | 80.1 | 85.0 | 4.9 | 0.8 | 83.4 | 81.3 | 85.3 | 4.0 | 0.6 | 84.0 | 82.1 | 85.9 | 3.8 | 1.4 |
BE22 | Limburg | 82.7 | 80.5 | 85.0 | 4.5 | 0.6 | 83.3 | 81.3 | 85.3 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 83.6 | 81.8 | 85.5 | 3.7 | 0.9 |
BE21 | Antwerp | 82.2 | 80.1 | 84.3 | 4.2 | 0.8 | 83.0 | 81.2 | 84.7 | 3.5 | 0.5 | 83.5 | 81.7 | 85.2 | 3.5 | 1.3 |
BE31 | Walloon Brabant | 81.7 | 79.1 | 84.2 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 83.0 | 80.6 | 85.1 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 83.4 | 81.1 | 85.5 | 4.4 | 1.7 |
BE25 | West Flanders | 82.3 | 79.6 | 85.0 | 5.4 | 0.9 | 83.2 | 80.7 | 85.7 | 5.0 | 0.1 | 83.3 | 81.3 | 85.4 | 4.1 | 1.0 |
BE23 | East Flanders | 82.1 | 79.3 | 84.8 | 5.5 | 0.5 | 82.6 | 80.2 | 84.9 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 82.9 | 80.8 | 84.9 | 4.1 | 0.8 |
BE10 | Brussels | 81.1 | 78.2 | 83.7 | 5.5 | 0.5 | 81.6 | 79.1 | 83.9 | 4.8 | 0.5 | 82.1 | 79.7 | 84.3 | 4.6 | 1.0 |
BE35 | Namur | 79.4 | 76.7 | 82.1 | 5.4 | 0.9 | 80.3 | 77.8 | 82.7 | 4.9 | 0.6 | 80.9 | 78.9 | 82.8 | 3.9 | 1.5 |
BE33 | Liège | 79.9 | 77.3 | 82.4 | 5.1 | 0.7 | 80.6 | 78.5 | 82.5 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 80.9 | 78.8 | 82.8 | 4.0 | 1.0 |
BE34 | Luxembourg | 80.5 | 77.2 | 83.7 | 6.5 | 0.1 | 80.6 | 77.5 | 83.8 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 80.7 | 78.3 | 83.1 | 4.8 | 0.2 |
BE32 | Hainaut | 78.9 | 75.9 | 81.9 | 6.0 | 0.7 | 79.6 | 76.6 | 82.6 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 79.8 | 77.1 | 82.4 | 5.3 | 0.9 |
region | 2019 | 2019 →2021 | 2021 | 2021 →2022 | 2022 | 2019 →2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | overall | male | female | F Δ M | ||||
Belgium on average | 81.83 | 79.60 | 84.00 | 4.40 | 0.05 | 81.88 | 0.41 | 82.29 | 80.16 | 84.37 | 4.21 | 0.46 |
Flemish Brabant | 83.15 | 81.14 | 85.00 | 3.86 | 0.44 | 83.59 | 0.10 | 83.69 | 81.73 | 85.68 | 3.95 | 0.54 |
Limburg | 83.05 | 81.14 | 85.00 | 3.86 | 0.14 | 83.19 | 0.09 | 83.28 | 81.53 | 84.98 | 3.45 | 0.23 |
Antwerp | 82.75 | 81.05 | 84.40 | 3.35 | 0.14 | 82.89 | 0.39 | 83.28 | 81.43 | 85.08 | 3.65 | 0.53 |
Walloon Brabant | 82.75 | 80.45 | 84.80 | 4.35 | 0.34 | 83.09 | 0.19 | 83.28 | 81.23 | 85.18 | 3.95 | 0.53 |
West Flanders | 82.95 | 80.55 | 85.40 | 4.85 | −0.16 | 82.79 | 0.39 | 83.18 | 81.03 | 85.28 | 4.25 | 0.23 |
East Flanders | 82.36 | 80.05 | 84.60 | 4.55 | 0.33 | 82.69 | 0.39 | 83.08 | 81.13 | 85.08 | 3.95 | 0.72 |
Brussels | 81.36 | 78.95 | 83.60 | 4.65 | 0.03 | 81.39 | 0.69 | 82.08 | 79.62 | 84.37 | 4.75 | 0.72 |
Namur | 80.06 | 77.65 | 82.41 | 4.76 | −0.07 | 79.99 | 0.78 | 80.77 | 78.41 | 83.17 | 4.76 | 0.71 |
Belgian Luxembourg | 80.36 | 77.35 | 83.50 | 6.15 | −0.07 | 80.29 | 0.38 | 80.67 | 78.31 | 83.06 | 4.75 | 0.31 |
Liège | 80.36 | 78.35 | 82.21 | 3.86 | −0.27 | 80.09 | 0.38 | 80.47 | 78.41 | 82.46 | 4.05 | 0.11 |
Hainaut | 79.37 | 76.45 | 82.31 | 5.86 | −0.38 | 78.99 | 0.67 | 79.66 | 76.90 | 82.26 | 5.36 | 0.29 |
Data source: Global Data Lab [10]