Tourism in Belgium

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Tourism in Belgium is one of Belgium's industries. Its accessibility from elsewhere in Europe makes it a popular tourist destination. The tourist industry generates 2.8% of Belgium's gross domestic product and employs 3.3% of the working population (142,000 people). [1] 6.7 million people travelled to Belgium in 2005. [2] Two-thirds of them come from the larger nearby countries - France, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and Germany; there are also many tourists from Spain and Italy.

Contents

Like many national institutions in Belgium, the national tourist agencies are split along regional lines with two tourist agencies. They are the Belgian Tourist Office Brussels & Wallonia for the regions of Wallonia and Brussels Capital-Region, and Toerisme Vlaanderen covering Flanders, although it covers Brussels as well.

In 1993, 2% of the total workforce was employed in tourism, less than in many neighbouring countries. [3] Much of the tourism industry is located either on the heavily developed coastline or in the Ardennes. [4] Brussels and the Flemish cities of Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp, Leuven, and Mechelen, the Flemish Cities of Art, attract many cultural tourists. [2] Much tourism in Brussels is business tourism.

Tourism in Belgium
Yearly tourist arrivals in millions [5] [6]
Tourism in Belgium

Belgium was ranked 21st on the World Economic Forum's 2017 Travel and Tourism Competitiveness report. [7] The country was placed 4th for "health and hygiene" and 6th for "ground and port infrastructure", but only 105th in the world for "price competitiveness" and 122nd for "natural resources". In recent years, the number of international tourists has exponentially grown as key figures shown by Tourisme Vlaanderen.

Arrivals by country

Most visitors arriving to Belgium on short-term basis in come from the following countries of nationality:

RankCountry2014 [8] 2015 [9] 2016 [10]
1Flag of the Netherlands.svg The Netherlands 1,705,5371,919,4131,854,486
2Flag of France.svg France 1,264,2911,285,6101,202,041
3Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 1,026,0031,043,613868,173
4Flag of Germany.svg Germany 868,250945,974865,031
5Flag of Spain.svg Spain 366,474360,220304,598
6Flag of the United States.svg United States 366,061388,423299,907
7Flag of Italy.svg Italy 299,864294,945224,762
8Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 169,075209,045147,654
9Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 100,002114,899110,953
10Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 108,031118,79691,308
11Flag of Poland.svg Poland 87,69894,93790,914
12Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 69,99468,02165,117
13Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 60,33061,92763,415
14Flag of Russia.svg Russia 97,18372,63060,386
15Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland N/AN/A57,266
16Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 49,47561,53855,410
17Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal N/AN/A54,221
18Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 59,28961,35750,521
19Flag of Japan.svg Japan 111,93996,44450,253
20Flag of Romania.svg Romania N/AN/A45,077
Total foreign7,887,4268,354,7537,481,422

See also

References

  1. "More support for tourism". flandersnews.be. 2007-03-02. Archived from the original on 2007-03-05. Retrieved 2007-03-02.
  2. 1 2 Travel and Tourism in Belgium - euromonitor.com
  3. Tourism Services - World Trade Organization
  4. Belgium - The tertiary sector from diplomatie.be
  5. "Belgium: International tourist trips". Our World In Data. August 17, 2024.
  6. "Global and regional tourism performance". www.unwto.org. Retrieved 2025-06-12.
  7. "Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017" (PDF). World Economic Forum. 2017-04-05. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  8. Tourisme selon pays de provenance 2014
  9. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-11-15. Retrieved 2017-06-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-08-20. Retrieved 2017-08-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)