Tourism in Montenegro

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Montenegro is one of the fastest-growing tourist destinations. [1] In 2007, over a million tourists visited Montenegro, making some 7.3 million overnight stays (23% increase, compared to 2006). This accounted for some 480 million euros in tourism revenue in 2007 (39% increase, compared to previous year).[ citation needed ] In 2015, tourism realised over 1.7 million arrivals, with a further increase in 2016. [2] In the same year, the coastal town of Kotor was named the best city to visit by Lonely Planet, [3] whereas the country itself is continuously included in touristic top lists. With a total of 1.8 million visitors in 2016, the nation became the 36th (out of 47 countries) most popular country to travel to in Europe. [4] [5] Montenegro was further visited by over 2 million tourists in 2017. The Government aims to attract greenfield investments, which should make best use of undeveloped parts of the coast, such as Jaz Beach, Velika Plaža, Ada Bojana and Buljarica.

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Montenegro can be presented as a destination offering a variety of attractions and all-year tourism is possible by publicizing its varied features. Therefore, the Tourism Masterplan of Montenegro is also paving the way for a national development program for nature based tourism, especially hiking and biking, with new infrastructure and services. The realisation of a 3-year-program was started in 2007.

Main points of interest

Coastal region

North Coast region

This notable coastal region is of primary interest to tourists in Montenegro. The Montenegrin Adriatic coast is 295 km long, with 72 km of beaches, and with many well-preserved ancient old towns. The main attractions along the north coast are:

South Coast region

The South Coast region of Montenegro is considered one of the great new "discoveries" among world tourists. In January 2010, The New York Times ranked the Ulcinj South Coast region of Montenegro, including Velika Plaza, Ada Bojana, and the Hotel Mediteran of Ulcinj, as among the "Top 31 Places to Go in 2010" as part of a worldwide ranking of tourism destinations

The South Coast region, centered in Ulcinj, is popular in part due to the "Blue Flag beach" sandy beaches, eco-adventure activities, ancient fortress-cities, and vibrant nightlife. These destinations include:

  • The old town of Ulcinj with its prominent battlements and Cyclopean walls, bustling nightlife and sea-side strand, and home of the Montenegro's longest pristine beach, Velika Plaza.
  • The old town of Bar, Montenegro with its "living museum" at Stari Bar.
  • Ada Bojana at the very south of Montenegro's coastline, with its famed daily fresh catch featured at the area's seafood riverside restaurants.16 km from Ulcinj.
  • The vast water body and wildlife reserve Skadar Lake at Ulcinj's Salt Flats, one of the largest nesting places on the European continent for migratory birds.
  • The pebble beach and massive olive groves at Valdanos.
  • The beach, sea caves and pine resin in the air at Ulcinj's Ladies Beach, that for generations locals have known promise cures for infertility and other ailments.
  • The only deep water harbor and commercial port in Montenegro, at Bar.
  • Beaches, fortresses and villages on Skadar Lake

Northern Region

The Northern Region is the centre of Montenegrin mountain tourism. It has ski resorts, and is popular for its untouched nature. The entire area of Durmitor mountain and the Tara river canyon is protected as a national park, and listed with UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Destinations in the North:

Central region

Although it is the most densely populated area of Montenegro, the central region has fewer tourist attractions. Notable are:

Beaches

The length of coastline of Montenegro is 293 km. It has 73 km of beaches, there are over 120 such beaches. There are varying beach styles from sand to pebbles of differing lengths.

Ulcinj

The coast line of Ulcinj is 32 km long. It has more than 10 beaches. Ada Bojana is a river island. It is a triangle shape with sea from one side. The beach is sandy and long. Velika Plaza is the longest beach in Montenegro and is one of the warmest beaches on the Adriatic Sea.[ citation needed ] It is 12 km long and it is covered with sand. It is very shallow. Small city beach is as same as Velika Plaza but it is not so long. Valdanos is little cove with pebbly beach and flora around it.

Bar

Bar Riviera is 44 km long and has got 9 km of beaches. There are more than 20 beaches but Bar has got 2 beaches on the lakeside. The main beach in Bar is Sutomore beach. It's 1 km long and is covered with sand. Canj beach is 1 km long and is a tourist location. The beach is covered with fine sand but the sea bottom is covered with round rocky pebbles. Queen's beach is very near Canj but it can be only approached from sea. Red beach is specific because it is covered with red round pebbles and the view from it is outstanding. Zukotrlica beach is over 1 km long and it is near the city. It is covered with white pebbles and in the background is a little pine forest. Beach Utjeha is also called "Olive Bay" because there are hundreds of olives in the background. It is covered with pebbles and is very clear. On the lake there are two beaches: Pjesacac and Murici. They are covered with pebbles.

Budva

Budva Riviera has over 25 beaches and they are favourite destination for tourists in Montenegro. The longest beach is Jaz. It's 2.5 km long and is sandy. Mogren beach has specific small pebbles. It consist two little beaches and they are connected with a tunnel. Slovenska beach is 1.5 km long and is covered with sand. There are lot of hotels, restaurants and parks in the background. The Becici beach is long and sandy. Milocer beach, Queen's beach and Sveti Stefan beach are the most exclusive beaches in Montenegro.[ citation needed ] Pterovac beach is quiet long and is covered with little red pebbles. Special attraction there are two little isles and little fortress near beach. Buljarica beach is covered with sand and is 2 km long.

Tivat

There are over 15 small beaches in Tivat. Opatovo is a 200 m long pebble beach. Little lighthouse divides beach in two parts. Beach Plavi Horizonti is perhaps the most famous in Tivat.[ citation needed ] It is 300 m long and covered with small white pebbles. There are two islands near Tivat: The Island of St. Marko and Island of Flowers. They have very nice and attractive beaches.

Kotor

This is the deepest part of Boka Kotorska so there are fewer beaches. There are about 10 small beaches. Morinj beach is a pebbly beach with views of the bay. Risan beach is a quiet, long and rocky beach. Orahovac is the favourite beach in Kotor.[ citation needed ] It is pebbly with old stone houses in the background. Trsteno is also a pebbly beach. It is 200 m long with clear water and natural background.

Herceg Novi

Herceg Novi Riviera is 25 km long and it has over 20 beaches. Igalo beach is 1.5 km long and sandy. Rose beach is rocky with very nice forest background. Zanjic beach is located in Herceg Novi. It is 300 m long and it is covered with white pebbles.

Statistics by year

YearTotal tourist arrivalsDomesticForeign
2006 [6] 953,961156,857797,071
20071,133,432149,294984,138
20081,188,116156,9041,031,212
20091,207,694163,6801,044,014
20101,262,985175,1911,087,794
2011 [7] 1,373,454172,3551,201,099
20121,439,500175,3371,264,163
2013 [8] 1,492,006167,6031,324,403
20141,517,376167,0791,350,297
2015 [9] 1,713,109153,1851,559,924
2016 [10] 1,813,817151,6961,662,121
20172,000,009122,7971,877,212
20182,204,856128,0532,076,803
20192,645,217135,5922,509,625
2020 [11] 444,06593,270350,795
2021 [12] 1,670,879117,3211,553,558

Tourist arrivals and overnights by nationality

Most visitors arriving to Montenegro in who stayed in registered accommodation came from the following countries: [13]

RankCountry2019Country2018Country2017
1Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 402,866Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 409,385Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 405,426
2Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 384,689Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 338,463Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 350,468
3Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 203,766Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 193,587Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 183,690
4Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 89,741Flag of France.svg  France 60,868
5Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 163,877Flag of France.svg  France 77,096Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 57,813
6Flag of France.svg  France 90,083Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 69,091Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 57,795
7Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 80,876Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 65,419Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 56,206
8Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 79,001Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 62,460Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 56,061
11Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 57,188Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 43,755Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 42,360
12Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 43,486Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 42,715Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 35,525
13Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 40,764Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 37,602Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 31,211
14Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 39,984Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 34,904Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 30,506
15Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 39,692Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 34,032Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 28,597
Total foreign2,509,625Total foreign2,076,803Total foreign1,877,212

National parks

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

The country has two distinct World Heritage Sites and additional two shared with other countries. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kotor</span> City on Montenegro coast

Kotor, historically known as Cattaro, is a coastal city in Montenegro. It is located in a secluded part of the Bay of Kotor. The city has a population of 13,347 and is the administrative center of Kotor Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Budva</span> Town and municipality in Montenegro

Budva is a Montenegrin town on the Adriatic Sea. It has 19,218 inhabitants, and it is the centre of Budva Municipality. The coastal area around Budva, called the Budva Riviera, is the center of Montenegrin tourism, known for its well-preserved medieval walled city, sandy beaches and diverse nightlife. Budva is 2,500 years old, which makes it one of the oldest settlements on the Adriatic coast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulcinj</span> Town and municipality in Montenegro

Ulcinj is a town on the southern coast of Montenegro and the capital of Ulcinj Municipality. It has an urban population of 10,707 (2011), the majority being Albanians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tivat</span> Town and municipality in Montenegro

Tivat is a coastal town in southwest Montenegro, located in the Bay of Kotor. As of 2011, its population was 9,367. Tivat is the centre of Tivat Municipality, which is the smallest municipality by area in Montenegro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Montenegro</span> Overview of the geography of Montenegro

Montenegro is a small, mountainous country in Southeast Europe. It borders Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo, Albania and the Adriatic Sea. While being a small country at 13,812 km2 (5,333 sq mi), it is very diverse regarding the terrain configuration. Montenegro has 50 peaks of over 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in altitude.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herceg Novi</span> Town and municipality in Montenegro

Herceg Novi is a coastal town in Montenegro located at the Western entrance to the Bay of Kotor and at the foot of Mount Orjen. It is the administrative center of the Herceg Novi Municipality with around 33,000 inhabitants. The town was founded as a fortress in 1382 by the King of Bosnia, Tvrtko I Kotromanić, and named after Saint Stephen but the name did not stick, instead it became known as Novi (transl. New), also Castelnuovo in Italian. Between 1482 and 1687 it was part of the Ottoman Empire and then from 1687 to 1797 the Albania Veneta of the Republic of Venice. It was a Catholic bishopric and remains a Latin titular see as Novi. Herceg Novi has had a turbulent past, despite being one of the youngest settlements on the Adriatic. A history of varied occupations has created a blend of diverse and picturesque architectural style in the city.

The Montenegrin Littoral, historically known as the Littoral or the Maritime, is the littoral or coastline region of Montenegro which borders the Adriatic Sea. The littoral was lost to Austria and Turkey during its collapse due to Ottoman invasion - but it was regained in 1878 and 1918 following the Serbian-Montenegrin victories in the Russo-Turkish War and World War 1 respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Budva Municipality</span> Municipality in Montenegro

Budva Municipality is one of the municipalities of Montenegro. The administrative center is the town of Budva. The municipality is located at the Adriatic coast in southwestern Montenegro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herceg Novi Municipality</span> Municipality in Montenegro

Herceg Novi Municipality is one of the municipalities in southwestern Montenegro region. The administrative center is Herceg Novi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tivat Municipality</span> Municipality in Montenegro

Tivat Municipality is the smallest municipality in Montenegro by area, situated in the Bay of Kotor. The center of the municipality is the eponymous town, Tivat. Besides the town, Tivat municipality encompasses the Vrmac mountain and a portion of Luštica peninsula, as well as Tivat field and a number of smaller coastal settlements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulcinj Municipality</span> Municipality in Montenegro

Ulcinj Municipality is the southernmost municipality of Montenegro, bordered by Albania to the east, Bar Municipality to the north and Adriatic Sea to the south and the west. It has an area of 255 km², and a population of 19,921 as of the 2011 census. Its seat is the town of Ulcinj.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buna (Adriatic Sea)</span> River in Albania and Montenegro

The Buna river, also known as Bojana, is a 41-kilometre-long (25 mi) river in Albania and Montenegro which flows into the Adriatic Sea. An outflow of Lake Skadar measured from the source of the lake's longest tributary, the Morača, the Morača-Shkodra Lake-Bojana system is 183 km (114 mi) long.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luštica</span>

Luštica is a peninsula on the south Adriatic Sea, located at the entrance of the Bay of Kotor in southwestern Montenegro. It effectively separates Tivat Bay from the Adriatic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolašin Municipality</span> Municipality in Montenegro

Kolašin Municipality is one of the municipalities of Montenegro. Located in the northern Montenegro, municipality is part and unofficial centre of Morača region, named after Morača river. The centre is the town of Kolašin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valdanos</span>

Valdanos is a beach and major olive production region in Ulcinj Municipality, Montenegro. Valdanos Bay is one of many beaches in Montenegro's South Coast well-known to Montenegrins and visitors, which also include the nearby Ulcinj beaches at Velika Plaža, Ada Bojana, and Ladies Beach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statistical regions of Montenegro</span>

Statistical regions of Montenegro are defined, as of 2011, by the Montenegrin Regional Development Law. The regions, as defined by law, roughly correspond to the informal and colloquial division of Montenegro, often used by the Montenegrin media and citizens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012–2014 Montenegrin municipal elections</span> Series of elections in Montenegro

Montenegrin municipal elections were held in all 23 municipalities, between March 2012 and May 2014.

References

  1. "World Travel & Tourism Council: Montenegro 3rd Destination By Growth In 2018". Portal Senat.me. World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC). 11 May 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  2. inbox-online.com. "Od turizma zaradili 900 miliona". RTCG – Radio Televizija Crne Gore – Nacionalni javni servis. Retrieved 2017-01-05.
  3. Lonely Planet (2015-10-27), The best places in the world to travel in 2016 | Lonely Planet , retrieved 2017-01-05
  4. Mark Hillsdon (27 February 2017). "The European capital you'd never thought to visit (but really should)". Telegraph.
  5. "Exploring Montenegro".
  6. 2006–2010 statistics
  7. 2011–2012 statistics
  8. 2013–2014 statistics
  9. 2015 statistics
  10. 2016 statistics
  11. "Uprava za statistiku Crne Gore - MONSTAT". monstat.org. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  12. "Uprava za statistiku Crne Gore - MONSTAT". monstat.org. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  13. Foreign tourist arrivals and overnight stays by countries, 2017
  14. UNESCO World Heritage Centre, entry "Montenegro"