Tourism in Portugal

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Lisbon, Portugal's capital. Lisbon (36211706583).jpg
Lisbon, Portugal's capital.
Porto, Portugal's fourth largest municipality Cais da Ribeira, Oporto, Portugal, 2012-05-09, DD 16.JPG
Porto, Portugal's fourth largest municipality
The Marinha Beach in Lagoa is considered by the Michelin Guide as one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in Europe and as one of the 100 most beautiful beaches in the world. The Algarve region leads in overnight stays. Praia da Marinha (2012-09-27), by Klugschnacker in Wikipedia (86).JPG
The Marinha Beach in Lagoa is considered by the Michelin Guide as one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in Europe and as one of the 100 most beautiful beaches in the world. The Algarve region leads in overnight stays.
A view of Obidos. Obidos view592.jpg
A view of Óbidos.
Panoramic view of Nazare and its beach. La grande plage de Nazare - panoramio (20).jpg
Panoramic view of Nazaré and its beach.
Shrine of Our Lady of Fatima. Fatima -i---i- (40991071371).jpg
Shrine of Our Lady of Fátima.
University of Coimbra, one of the oldest universities in the world. Royal Palace, Universidade de Coimbra (10249002256).jpg
University of Coimbra, one of the oldest universities in the world.
Mondego River in Coimbra. Coimbra e o rio Mondego (6167200429) (cropped).jpg
Mondego River in Coimbra.
Pena National Palace in Sintra, an UNESCO World Heritage Site. Palais national Pena Sintra 111.jpg
Pena National Palace in Sintra, an UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Monserrate Palace in Sintra Sintra znimok 7.jpg
Monserrate Palace in Sintra
Pico, Azores, besides being the highest mountain in Portugal, it is a wine region whose landscape is protected as world heritage. Moinho de vento tradicional da ilha do Pico, Acores.JPG
Pico, Azores, besides being the highest mountain in Portugal, it is a wine region whose landscape is protected as world heritage.
Aveiro is known as the "Portuguese Venice". Aveiro Canal.jpg
Aveiro is known as the "Portuguese Venice".
The Douro river in Northern Portugal. Barco turistico no Rio Douro e Vale do Coa 2.jpg
The Douro river in Northern Portugal.

Tourism in Portugal serves millions of international and domestic tourists. Tourists visit to see cities, historic landmarks, enjoy beaches, or religious sites. As of 2023, Portugal had 26.5 million international visitors. In addition, there were also 11 million trips made by Portuguese residents including overnight stays at local hotels. [1] [2]

Contents

Dolphins in Arrabida natural reserve Golfinho do Sado.jpg
Dolphins in Arrábida natural reserve

The most popular destinations are Lisbon, Porto, the Algarve, the Portuguese Riviera, Madeira, Sintra, Óbidos, Nazaré, Fátima, Braga, Guimarães and Coimbra. The most popular with internationals were Lisbon region, the Algarve, the West and Tagus Valley region (Óbidos, Nazaré, Fátima), Northern Portugal (Porto, Braga and Guimarães) and Coimbra. National tourists prefer the Algarve and Northern Portugal, followed by Central region of Portugal. [3]

Statistics

In 2006, the country was visited by 7 million tourists, three million of which came from Spain. [4] By 2023, the country was visited by 26.5 million international tourists. [5]

In 2016, and compared to 2015, most tourists staying in hotels were attracted to Lisbon (6.3 million, up from 5.8), Porto and Northern Portugal (4.4 million, up from 3.9), the Algarve (4.2 million, up from 3.8), Central Portugal (3.2 million, up from 2.9 million), Madeira (1.5 million, up from 1.3), Alentejo (1.2 million, up from 1.1), and the Azores (0.5 million, up from 0.4). The Algarve and Lisbon lead in overnight stays. [6] In 2016, overnight stays grew significantly in other regions: the Azores (+21.1%), Northern Portugal (+14.4%), Alentejo (+12%), Central Portugal (+11.8%), and Madeira (+10.9%). [7] [8]

The following table presents the nationality of the largest demographic of tourists from 2017 to 2023: [2] [1] [9]

RankCountry2017201820192020202120222023
1Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 1,970,8502,069,6452,285,829795,2901,151,6292,174,4192,375,573
2Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 2,099,0082,042,8672,145,902456,639693,3072,114,4182,358,637
3Flag of the United States.svg  United States 790,141981,8221,202,247133,056345,5211,510,3512,049,880
4Flag of France.svg  France 1,600,1991,641,9121,623,207470,695773,2531,573,2631,689,787
5Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1,565,9041,602,0661,541,398438,321569,5171,430,0771,623,132
6Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 971,4531,103,7181,281,675272,884235,292925,7181,101,323
7Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 650,325665,930722,115162,028257,072672,728823,971
8Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 617,124610,161598,375179,947311,255642,057649,232
9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada -346,428380,89656,63450,585384,183595,305
10Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 345,724357,542413,73351,904135,068457,453524,459
11Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland -303,013304,86781,739162,852318,756370,745
12Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 312,029327,264325,79995,136187,716333,049344,196
13Flag of Poland.svg  Poland -285,362277,61662,124154,606275,624330,946
14Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia -142,393151,97012,30211,31087,287196,112
15Flag of Israel.svg  Israel -119,799138,49312,44640,603162,456188,338
16Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China -324,258385,30756,62317,24968,117187,484
17Flag of Austria.svg  Austria -141,439151,05520,94559,624143,485173,204
18Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea -170,242205,55144,9317,00558,935166,783
19Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark -142,573144,49030,69171,943157,755163,006
20Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden -190,183183,71745,20163,203148,688158,543
21Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic -68,38363,59118,65448,23197,040120,392
22Flag of Romania.svg  Romania -73,37773,74322,75443,12186,58899,400
23Flag of Finland.svg  Finland -101,215105,56021,54230,08695,86092,458
24Flag of Norway.svg  Norway -97,90094,40512,98419,50386,56891,441
25Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine -44,18857,52614,79637,38275,73390,639
26Flag of India.svg  India -52,96272,47715,34115,54460,96486,899
27Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico -41,71747,5487,10912,69655,12182,175
28Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina -67,90572,67410,3757,85758,37176,803
29Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary -52,44252,43812,37824,63554,19073,483
30Flag of Russia.svg  Russia -170,330186,98138,92628,59060,05372,684
Other foreign3,666,674969,1211,118,929250,550351,618953,6031,281,345
Total international visitors14,589,43115,308,15716,410,1143,904,9455,917,87315,322,91018,238,375

In 2016, accounting international tourists, the most popular regions were Lisbon (4.4 million), Algarve (3 million), Northern Portugal (2.1 million), Central Portugal (1.2), Madeira (1.2), Alentejo 370,000 and the Azores. For national tourists the most popular regions were Northern Portugal (2.3), Central Portugal (2.0), Lisbon (1.9), the Algarve (1.2), Alentejo (0.8), Madeira (0.29), and the Azores (0.27). [8]

The following table presents the nationality of the largest demographic of tourists by region in 2019: [3]

RegionInternational Tourist guests
TOP 5 nationalitiesNational tourists
Lisbon 5,986,6381st Flag of Spain.svg , 2nd Flag of the United States.svg , 3rd Flag of Brazil.svg , 4th Flag of France.svg , 5th Flag of Germany.svg 2,230,043
Algarve 3,592,4411st Flag of the United Kingdom.svg , 2nd Flag of Spain.svg , 3rd Flag of Germany.svg , 4th Flag of France.svg , 5th Flag of Ireland.svg 1,471,626
Northern Portugal 3,191,1971st Flag of Spain.svg , 2nd Flag of France.svg , 3rd Flag of Brazil.svg , 4th Flag of the United States.svg , 5th Flag of Germany.svg 2,771,829
Central Portugal 1,636,7761st Flag of Spain.svg , 2nd Flag of Brazil.svg , 3rd Flag of France.svg , 4th Flag of Italy.svg , 5th Flag of the United States.svg 2,481,880
Madeira 1,159,7391st Flag of Germany.svg , 2nd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg , 3rd Flag of France.svg , 4th Flag of the Netherlands.svg , 5th Flag of Poland.svg 322,501
Alentejo 550,5711st Flag of Spain.svg , 2nd Flag of Brazil.svg , 3rd Flag of the United States.svg , 4th Flag of Germany.svg , 5th Flag of France.svg 1,065,487
The Azores 382,7521st Flag of Germany.svg , 2nd Flag of the United States.svg , 3rd Flag of Spain.svg , 4th Flag of France.svg , 5th Flag of the United Kingdom.svg 388,936

Lisbon is, with Barcelona, one of the European cities leading in overnight stays. [10] The urban areas of Porto and Northern Portugal, north of Douro River surpassed Madeira, in 2010, and the Algarve, in 2015, and became the second most visited destination in Portugal. In 2015, most tourists were Europeans, but also from the Americas and Asia. Sleeping in the country's hotels, the most numerous are the British, Spanish, French, Germans, Brazilians, the Dutch, Americans, Italians, and the Japanese, which not only want the sun and the beach, but mostly cultural ones, city breaks, gastronomy, nautical tourism, or business traveling.

Portugal won 14 "Oscars" of the tourism. The national tourism had 77 nominations and won a total of 14 awards in more than 10 European categories, surpassing Spain or Italy, at the gala of the World Travel Awards 2015, whose ceremony took place in Sardinia, Italy. CNN compared Lisbon and Porto head-to-head in order to find who has the best food, culture, old cafés and boutiques, nightlife, and the best beaches. [11]

Travel guide giants Lonely Planet have designated Portugal as one of the top 3 countries to visit in 2018. [12]

Tourism regions

Tourist hotspots in Portugal are Lisbon, Porto, the Algarve, Madeira, Sintra, Óbidos, Fátima, Coimbra and Azores, but the Portuguese government is currently developing new destinations: the Douro Valley, Porto Santo Island, and Alentejo.

Tourist regions

The main tourist regions can be broken-down into:[ citation needed ]

Other tourist regions include Douro Sul, Templários, Dão-Lafões, Costa do Sol, Costa Azul, Planície Dourada, that are unknown to many tourists or visitors.

Most of these regions are grouped in tourism reference areas, which continue to be in a state of reorganization and evolution, some based on the traditional regions of Portugal: the Costa Verde (Green Coast); Costa da Prata (Silver Coast); Costa de Lisboa (Lisbon Coast); Montanhas (Mountains); Planícies (Plains); Algarve ; and the islands of the archipelagos of Madeira and the Azores. All these regions are grouped in tourism reference areas, which are widely known because these are the traditional regions:[ citation needed ]

Protected areas

Maronesa in Alvao Natural Park Maronesa no Alvao derived 2.jpg
Maronesa in Alvão Natural Park
Berlengas fort in Berlengas Islands Forte de Sao Joao Baptista - Ilha da Berlenga - Portugal (11496276726).jpg
Berlengas fort in Berlengas Islands
Ribeiro do Cavalo beach in Arrabida Natural Park Praia do Ribeiro do Cavalo2.jpg
Ribeiro do Cavalo beach in Arrábida Natural Park
Cliff in Berlengas Islands Berlengas elefente.JPG
Cliff in Berlengas Islands

The following table presents the number of visitors who contacted each of the protected areas of Portugal, according to ICNF [13]

Protected Area20182019202020212022
Alvão 25,36858,6309,30317,74034,991
Arrábida 30,43528,7952,66810,27618,880
Arriba Fóssil da Costa da Caparica 1,4982,2676451,0692,516
Berlengas 40,50544,078540??
Douro International 28,74360,57001,1702,018
Dunas de São Jacinto 6,3485,4003,2192,93511,184
Estuário do Sado 85,54382,24254,64353,83862,576
Estuário do Tejo 1,7131,85331299263
Lagoas de Santo André e de Sancha 12,8578,9422,2452,3488,039
Litoral Norte 4,5826,7235,7523,18217,018
Madeira 6,1805,8945,4585,7316,724
Paul do Boquilobo 2,3191,9561,30581112,275
Peneda-Gerês 112,227103,59339,48545,52766,198
Paul de Arzila 1,2368608419921,363
Ria Formosa 46,66260,06117,20216,80525,997
Serra da Estrela 3,07918,4294,2021,2711,552
Sapal de Castro Marim e Vila Real de Santo António 7,6427,9991,3753,4297,367
Serra da Malcata 4,0973,9516491,2741,259
Serra de São Mamede 4,5569,9342,6201,0322,316
Serra do Açor 6,1245,2843,4296,69124,724
Serras de Aire e Candeeiros 43,43544,32615,69113,42240,313
Sintra-Cascais 58,12752,77412,91222,18428,467
Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina 15,95018,0273,5933,7599,096
Tejo Internacional *38**130
Vale do Guadiana 3321,306321704,930
Total549,558633,923188,121215,755390,196

UNESCO World Heritage sites

Souvenirs

The Rooster of Barcelos is bought by many tourists as a souvenir. The legend of the Rooster of Barcelos tells the story of a dead rooster's miraculous intervention in proving the innocence of a man who had been falsely accused and sentenced to death. The story is associated with the 17th-century calvary that is part of the collection of the Archeological Museum located in Paço dos Condes, a gothic-style palace in Barcelos, a city in the Braga District of northwest Portugal.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portugal</span> Country in Southwestern Europe

Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe, whose territory also includes the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira. It features the westernmost point in continental Europe; its mainland west and south border with the North Atlantic Ocean; and in the north and east, the Portugal-Spain border, which constitutes the longest uninterrupted border line in the European Union. Portugal is the oldest nation-state in Europe. Founded in 1143, its current borders were established in mid-13th century, making them some of the most ancient in Europe and the world. Its archipelagos form two autonomous regions with their own regional governments. On the mainland, the Alentejo region occupies the biggest area but is one of the least densely populated regions of Europe. Lisbon is the capital and largest city by population, and it is also the main spot for tourists alongside Porto, the Douro Valley, the Minho and Algarve regions, and Madeira.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Portugal</span>

Portugal is a coastal nation in western Europe, located at the western end of the Iberian Peninsula, bordering Spain. The Portuguese territory also includes a series of archipelagos in the Atlantic Ocean, which are strategic islands along the North Atlantic. The extreme south is not too far from the Strait of Gibraltar, leading to the Mediterranean Sea. In total, the country occupies an area of 92,090 square kilometres (35,560 sq mi) of which 91,470 square kilometres (35,320 sq mi) is land and 620 square kilometres (240 sq mi) water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Algarve</span> Region in Portugal

The Algarve is the southernmost NUTS II region of continental Portugal. It has an area of 4,997 km2 (1,929 sq mi) with 467,495 permanent inhabitants and incorporates 16 municipalities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Municipalities of Portugal</span>

The municipality is the second-level administrative subdivision of Portugal, as defined by the 1976 Constitution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Administrative divisions of Portugal</span>

Portugal is a unitary state with delegated authority to three levels of local government that cover the entire country:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Maria Island</span> Island of the Azores, Portugal

Santa Maria is an island in the eastern group of the Azores archipelago and the southernmost island in the Azores. The island is known for its white sand beaches, distinctive chimneys, and dry warm weather.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portuguese wine</span> Wine making in Portugal

Portuguese wine was mostly introduced by the Romans and other ancient Mediterranean peoples who traded with local coastal populations, mainly in the South. In pre-Roman Gallaecia-Lusitania times, the native peoples only drank beer and were unfamiliar with wine production. Portugal started to export its wines to Rome during the Roman Empire. Modern exports developed with trade to England after the Methuen Treaty in 1703. From this commerce a wide variety of wines started to be grown in Portugal. In 1758, one of the first wine-producing regions of the world, the Região Demarcada do Douro was created under the orientation of Marquis of Pombal, in the Douro Valley. Portugal has two wine-producing regions protected by UNESCO as World Heritage: the Douro Valley Wine Region and Pico Island Wine Region. Portugal has a big variety of local kinds, producing a very wide variety of different wines with distinctive personality.

The General Confederation of the Portuguese Workers is the largest trade union federation in Portugal. It was founded informally in 1970, emerged publicly after the Carnation Revolution in 1974 and was legalised the following year by the National Salvation Junta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Region, Portugal</span> NUTS II Region in Portugal

The North Region or Northern Portugal is the most populous region in Portugal, ahead of Lisbon, and the third most extensive by area. The region has 3,576,205 inhabitants according to the 2017 census, and its area is 21,278 kilometres (13,222 mi) with a density of 173 inhabitants per square kilometre. It is one of five regions of Mainland Portugal. Its main population center is the urban area of Porto, with about one million inhabitants; it includes a larger political metropolitan region with 1.8 million, and an urban-metropolitan agglomeration with 2.99 million inhabitants, including Porto and neighboring cities, such as Braga, Guimarães and Póvoa de Varzim. The Commission of Regional Coordination of the North (CCDR-N) is the agency that coordinates environmental policies, land-use planning, cities and the overall development of this region, supporting local governments and associations.

Rodoviária Nacional was the state-owned bus network in Portugal, resulting from the nationalization, in 1975, of the largest bus operators in the country, basically the criteria used for nationalization was the fleet size : more than 60 vehicles.

The 2007–08 Taça da Liga was the first edition of the Taça da Liga, also known as Carlsberg Cup for sponsorship reasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arcozelo (Vila Nova de Gaia)</span> Civil parish in Norte, Portugal

Arcozelo is a freguesia in the municipality (concelho) of Vila Nova de Gaia. The population in 2011 was 14,352, in an area of 8.50 km2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crime in Portugal</span>

Crime rates in Portugal are generally low, and most crimes are non-violent. Portugal's security and peace indicators compare favourably to those of other countries; According to the Institute for Economics and Peace's 2022 Global Peace Index report, Portugal ranks as the 6th most peaceful country in the world.

The Portuguese postal code is formed by four digits, a hyphen, then three digits, followed by a postal location of up to 25 characters in capitals.

Avenida Marconi 4C 1000-205 Lisboa
<span class="mw-page-title-main">Provinces of Portugal</span> Overview of the provinces of Portugal

The term "provinces" has been used throughout history to identify regions of continental Portugal. Current legal subdivisions of Portugal do not coincide with the provinces, but several provinces, in their 19th- and 20th-century versions, still correspond to culturally relevant, strongly self-identifying categories. They include:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Artur Pastor</span> Portuguese photographer

Artur Pastor, was a Portuguese photographer.

Infraestruturas de Portugal, S.A. (IP) is a state-owned company which resulted from the merger of Rede Ferroviária Nacional (REFER) and Estradas de Portugal (EP). It manages the Portuguese rail and road infrastructure.

References

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  2. 1 2 "Guests (No.) in tourist accommodation establishments by Geographic localization (NUTS - 2013) and Place of residence (Country - short list); Annual (1)".
  3. 1 2 "Data and Resources". travelbi.turismodeportugal.pt. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  4. Três milhões de espanhóis visitaram Portugal em 2006 [ permanent dead link ]. January 31, 2007. Público.
  5. LCG. "TravelBI by Turismo de Portugal - Portugal atinge 26,5 milhões de turistas não residentes | 2023". travelbi.turismodeportugal.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-07-16.
  6. Estatísticas do Turismo - 2015 - INE
  7. Alojamento turístico acelera crescimento - 2016 - INE
  8. 1 2 Estatísticas do Turismo - 2016 - INE
  9. "ETurismo_2023".
  10. DN Online: Cidades atraem mais turistas do que os destinos sol e mar Archived 2007-02-18 at the Wayback Machine
  11. Paul Ames, CNN (27 July 2017). "Porto vs. Lisbon: 8 reasons Porto is cooler".{{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  12. "Lonely Planet Best in Travel 2018: Top Countries".
  13. "ICNF".