Tourism in Lithuania

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The modern skyline of Vilnius Vilnius Modern Skyline At Dusk, Lithuania - Diliff.jpg
The modern skyline of Vilnius
Restored Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius Valdovu by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg
Restored Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius
Nida is a resort town in Lithuania, on the Curonian Spit, and the westernmost point of Lithuania and the Baltic States. Nidos uostas by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg
Nida is a resort town in Lithuania, on the Curonian Spit, and the westernmost point of Lithuania and the Baltic States.
Pazaislis Monastery Pazaislis by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg
Pažaislis Monastery

Lithuania attracts many visitors from neighbouring countries and from all over the world. In 2018,there were 1.7 million foreign visitors to Lithuania for business, family and leisure. [1] The historical legacy of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, its rich history, architecture, pristine nature, seaside and spa resorts are the main attraction points of Lithuania. Domestic tourism is also highly popular: in 2018 it grew by 12%. Lithuanians also prefer to spend their vacations in Lithuania – 70 percent.[ clarification needed ] [2]

Contents

Overview

Lithuania receives a constant increase in foreign visitors. In 2017, the accommodation establishments of Lithuania received 3.25 million tourists, which was 6.2 per cent more than in 2016. [3] Lithuania attracts foreign visitors mostly from Germany, Poland, Russia, Latvia, Belarus, the United Kingdom, Estonia and Finland.

In 2017 hotels received 2.2 million tourists, or 7 per cent more than in 2016. The number of Lithuanian tourists grew by 12.8 per cent, and foreigners by 3.3 per cent. The hotel room occupancy rate stood at 54.3 per cent (in 2016, 51.7 per cent), and the hotel bed occupancy rate at 41.4 per cent (in 2016, 39.7 per cent). [3]

Agrotourism has also gained extreme popularity in the country among the locals as well as foreigners. Ecotourism is actively promoted by the government and national parks. Lithuania has built a successful ecotourism industry, and has also been acknowledged as one of the world's most ethical destinations. Hot air ballooning is very popular in Lithuania, especially in Vilnius and Trakai. Theme routes through historical and nature sites are popular among domestic and international tourists. Nemunas Delta Regional Park, Žuvintas biosphere reserve and Ventė Cape are known for birdwatching. [4]

There are tourism information centres in all major cities and smaller towns, national parks and other places, attractive for domestic or international tourism. [5]

If a tour has a guide who is "interpreting the cultural and natural heritage of an area", Lithuania requires the guide have a guiding license. This definition follows the European standard for tour guiding (CEN). Licensed Tourist Guides are the only professionals permitted to conduct tours in all sites and museums within a city. Licensed guides are required in those areas where the local authorities state that one of them is mandatory. [6] There is a Guides Database to find a guide in your language as well. [7]

Arrivals by country

Most short-term visitors to Lithuania have the following nationalities: [8]

RankCountry20182019
1Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 214,444233,407
2Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 179,245199,651
3Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 183,750196,540
4Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 165,569181,074
5Flag of Latvia (physical).svg  Latvia 161,660168,925
6Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 93,701134,887
7Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 77,42083,154
8Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 65,13168,302
9Flag of the United States.svg  United States 48,56654,068
10Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 40,80149,937
Total foreign1,744,7331,937,972

Notable places

Cities

Church of St. Anne, Vilnius Les eglises St-Anne et St-Francois des Bernardins (Vilnius) (7670908128).jpg
Church of St. Anne, Vilnius
Minija is known for water tourism Minges kaimas 13.jpg
Minija is known for water tourism

Towns and villages

Specific destinations

Protected areas

Sand dunes in Kursiu Nerija National Park Pilkosios kopos1.jpg
Sand dunes in Kuršių Nerija National Park
Curonian Lagoon, view from the Agila dune in Neringa Nagliu ilanka nuo Agilos kopos.JPG
Curonian Lagoon, view from the Agila dune in Neringa

Protected areas established for the preservation of natural and cultural features. Lithuania has 30 regional parks and 5 national parks and 6 strict reserves.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Cultural routes

In 2019 Cultural Route of Lithuanian composer Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis was opened which leads through the places in Varėna, Druskininkai, Kaunas, Vilnius, Plungė, Rietavas, Palanga where composer has lived. [12]

Cognitive or sightseeing routes (Pažintinis takas) are highly popular among domestic tourists. Usually they lead through unique places in nature, where the visitor can enjoy the nature and local history while walking some predefined path.

Pilgrimage sites

Zemaiciu Kalvarija Church. Zemaiciu Kalvarija Church 2, Lithuania - Diliff.jpg
Žemaičių Kalvarija Church.

Lithuania has many holy sites, especially in Samogitia, which are worth a visit.

Major pilgrimage sites:

Resorts

Golden sand beach in Palanga Palanga 10.jpg
Golden sand beach in Palanga

Seaside resorts

Spa towns

Military heritage

The country has some military sites left and may be very interesting place as a place of militarism heritage tourism. It might be interesting for anyone who is interested in history of the warfare or the Cold War.

Major militarism heritage sites in Lithuania:

Bicycle tourism

Signage for EuroVelo 11, Vilnius, Lithuania. EuroVelo 11.jpg
Signage for EuroVelo 11, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Bicycle tourism is growing, especially in Lithuanian Seaside Cycle Route. EuroVelo routes EV10, EV11, EV13 go through Lithuania. Total length of bicycle tracks amounts to 3769 km (of which 1988 km is asphalt pavement). [15] Most known bicycle routes are: Nemunas River Cycle Route, Suvalkija Cycle Circuit, Lithuanian Seaside Cycle Route. Most of the Tourism information centres and national parks have their local thematic bicycle route plans.

Festivals

Museums

The names of the executed Lithuanian partisans are carved on the basement wall of the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights Former KGB HQ, Vilnius, Lithuania, 2008.jpg
The names of the executed Lithuanian partisans are carved on the basement wall of the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights
The Historical Presidential Palace in Kaunas Presidential Palace in Kaunas (2018).jpg
The Historical Presidential Palace in Kaunas

Museums include:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Lithuania</span>

Lithuania is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. The most populous of the Baltic states, Lithuania has 262 km (163 mi) of coastline consisting of the continental coast and the "Curonian Spit" coast. Lithuania's major warm-water port of Klaipėda lies at the narrow mouth of Curonian Lagoon, a shallow lagoon extending south to Kaliningrad and separated from the Baltic sea by Curonian Spit, where Kuršių Nerija National Park was established for its remarkable sand dunes.

Transport in Lithuania relies mainly on road and rail networks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samogitia</span> Lithuanian ethnographic region

Samogitia or Žemaitija is one of the five cultural regions of Lithuania and formerly one of the two core administrative divisions of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania alongside Lithuania proper. Žemaitija is located in northwestern Lithuania. Its largest city is Telšiai, while Šiauliai, where Aukštaitian dialect is being spoken, is sometimes also included into Samogitia. Samogitia has a long and distinct cultural history, reflected in the existence of the Samogitian language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Šiauliai</span> City municipality in Samogitia, Lithuania

Šiauliai is a city in northern Lithuania, the country's fourth largest city and the sixth largest city in the Baltic States, with a population of 108,000 in 2023. From 1994 to 2010 it was the capital of Šiauliai County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telšiai</span> Town in Samogitia Region, Lithuania

Telšiai is a city in Lithuania with about 21,499 inhabitants. It is the capital of Telšiai County and Samogitia region, and it is located on the shores of Lake Mastis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aukštaitija</span> Ethnographic region of Lithuania

Aukštaitija is the name of one of five ethnographic regions of Lithuania. The name comes from the fact that the lands are in the upper basin of the Nemunas, as opposed to the Lowlands that begin from Šiauliai westward. Although Kaunas is surrounded by Aukštaitija, the city itself is not considered to be a part of any ethnographic region in most cases.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plungė</span> City in Samogitia, Lithuania

Plungė is a city in Lithuania with 17,252 inhabitants. Plungė is known for Plungė Manor and its park, where the Samogitian Art Museum is located. In the Oginskiai manor park stands the Perkūnas oak natural monument. The Lourdes of Plungė was created in 1905 and attracts visitors to this day. In the center of Plungė stands a monument for the 10th anniversary of regaining the independence of Lithuania and a sculpture of Saint Florian built by the Lithuanian book carrier Kazys Barzdys.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palanga</span> City in Samogitia, Lithuania

Palanga is a resort city in western Lithuania, on the shore of the Baltic Sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Šiaulėnai</span> Town in Samogitia, Lithuania

Šiaulėnai is a town near Šiauliai in Lithuania located at 55°41′N23°24′E. It is in the Radviliškis district municipality in Šiauliai County. It is the capital of Šiaulėnai elderate.

The national symbols of Lithuania are used in Lithuania and abroad to represent the country and its people, history, culture, and nature. These symbols are seen in official capacities, such as flags, coats of arms, postage stamps, and currency, and in URLs. They appear less formally as recurring themes in literature, art and folk art, heraldry, monuments, clothing, personal decoration, and as the names of parks, bridges, streets, and clubs. The less formal manifestations may be classified as national emblems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kaunas</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Lithuania

The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Kaunas is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Lithuania. The episcopal see is in Kaunas, the second-largest city in Lithuania. The archdiocese's motherchurch and cathedral is Kaunas Cathedral Basilica; it is also home to a Minor Basilica in a town of Šiluva, in the region of Samogitia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lithuanian Land Forces</span> Branch of the Lithuanian military

The Lithuanian Land Forces (LLF) form the backbone of the Lithuanian Armed Forces, capable of acting as an integral part of NATO forces. Lithuanian Land Forces consist of three brigades, the Engineer Battalion, and the National Defence Volunteers Division.

Angelina Banytė is a Lithuanian painter.

Lithuanian Athletics Championships is the national championship in athletics, organized by the Athletic Federation of Lithuania. The first competition was held in 1921. Women participated since the 1922 championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Index of Lithuania-related articles</span>

The following is an alphabetical list of articles related to Lithuania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kėdainiai Bus Station</span>

Kėdainiai Bus Station is the central bus station in Kedainiai, Lithuania. It serves as a terminal for suburban and national coach services.

The National coat of arms of Lithuania is a mounted armoured knight holding a sword and shield, known as Vytis. Since the early 15th century, it has been Lithuania's official coat of arms and is one of the oldest European coats of arms. The coat of arms features a red field with a white (silver) armoured knight on a white (silver) horse holding in his right hand a white (silver) sword above his head.

References

  1. "2018 for tourism: number of tourists exceeded forecasts".
  2. "Tyrimas: 70% lietuvių ilgąsias atostogas leidžia Lietuvoje, 27% nuomojasi būstą iš privačių asmenų". www.vz.lt. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  3. 1 2 "Tourism in Lithuania. 2017" (PDF). Statistics Lithuania. p. 6. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  4. "Fatbirder. Lithuania". fatbirder.com. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  5. "TOURISM INFORMATION CENTRES". lithuania.travel. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
  6. "Visit Lithuania". visitlithuania.net. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  7. "Lithuanian Guides Dtabase". guides.lt. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  8. "Number of guests and overnights in Lithuanian accommodation establishments. All markets. 2018–2019" . Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  9. Vilnius Events
  10. "Lithuanian Sea Museum". muziejus.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  11. "Lithuanian Sea Museum and Dolphinarium". muziejus.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  12. "Čiurlionio kelias". ciurlioniokelias.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  13. "Druskininkai Cable Car". lynukelias.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  14. Žemaitijos nacionalinio parko teritorijoje veikiantys muziejai Archived 8 May 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  15. Widawski, Krzysztof; Wyrzykowski, Jerzy (24 January 2017). The Geography of Tourism of Central and Eastern European Countries. ISBN   978-3-319-42205-3 . Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  16. "Amber Museum-Gallery". ambergallery.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  17. "Church Heritage Museum". bpmuziejus.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  18. "National Gallery of Art". ndg.lt. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  19. "Vilnius Picture Gallery". ldm.lt. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  20. "Vilnius Toys' Museum". museu.ms. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  21. "MO Museum". mo.lt. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  22. "Tartle". tartle.lt. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  23. "Klaipėda Clock and Watch Museum". ldm.lt. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  24. "Šiauliai Photography Museum". ausrosmuziejus.lt. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  25. "Akmenės muziejus". akmenesmuziejus.lt. Retrieved 24 March 2019.