List of longest-living state leaders

Last updated

This article lists the 100 oldest known living or deceased heads of state or heads of government of sovereign states (often a president or prime minister), born no earlier than 1800, and whose ages are documented in reliable sources. Those currently living are in bold on gold. The longest-lived state leader with known exact dates of birth and death was Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum, who lived to 103 years, 143 days. Ek Yi Oun, fellow Cambodian prime minister, lived between 102 years, 1 day, and 103 years, 364 days.

Contents

List

     Living

No.NameStatePositionBirthDeathAge
1 Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia Prime Minister (1962)19052009103 years, 143 days
2 Celâl Bayar Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey Prime Minister (1937–1939)
President (1950–1960)
18831986103 years, 98 days
3 Antoine Pinay Flag of France (1794-1815).svg  France Prime Minister (1952–1953)18911994102 years, 348 days
4 André Prunet-Foch Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra French Viguier (1977–1980)19142017102 years, 211 days
5 Naruhiko Higashikuni Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg  Japan Prime Minister (1945)18871990102 years, 48 days
1–6 Ek Yi Oun Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia Prime Minister (1958)19102013102 years, 1 day to
103 years, 364 days [lower-roman 1]
7 Babiker Awadalla Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg  Sudan Prime Minister (1969)19172019101 years, 321 days
8 Willem Drees Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Prime Minister (1948–1958)18861988101 years, 314 days
9 Đỗ Mười Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1991)
General Secretary of the Communist Party (1991–1997)
19172018101 years, 241 days
10 Zhang Qun Flag of the Republic of China.svg  China Premier (1947–1948)18891990101 years, 219 days
11 Yasuhiro Nakasone Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan Prime Minister (1982–1987)19182019101 years, 186 days
12 Piet de Jong Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Prime Minister (1967–1971)19152016101 years, 115 days
13 Hyun Soong-jong Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea Prime Minister (1992–1993)19192020101 years, 89 days
14 Bernardino González Ruiz Flag of Panama.svg  Panama President (1963)19112012101 years, 64 days
15 Christopher Hornsrud Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Prime Minister (1928)18591960101 years, 27 days
16 Telmo Vargas Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador Head of State (1966)19122013100 years, 304 days
17 Mustafa Ben Halim Flag of Libya (1951-1969).svg  Libya Prime Minister (1954–1957)1921Alive100 years, 256 days
18 Hau Pei-tsun Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan Premier (1990–1993)19192020100 years, 235 days
19 Xenophon Zolotas Flag of Greece.svg  Greece Prime Minister (1989–1990)19042004100 years, 45 days
Javier Pérez de Cuéllar Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Prime Minister (2000–2001)19202020
21 Abdul Salam Sabrah Flag of North Yemen.svg  North Yemen Acting Prime Minister (1969; 1971)19122012100 years, 32 days
22 Francisco Morales-Bermúdez Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Prime Minister (1975)
President (1975–1980)
1921Alive100 years, 8 days
19–23 Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia Interim president (1969)19122012100 years, 0 to 163 days [lower-roman 2]
24 Luis Echeverría Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico President (1970–1976)1922Alive99 years, 268 days
25 Johan Ferrier Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname President (1975–1980)1910201099 years, 237 days
26 Tun Tin Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg  Burma Prime Minister (1988)1920202099 years, 212 days
27 Gulzarilal Nanda Flag of India.svg  India Acting Prime Minister (1964; 1966)1898199899 years, 195 days
28 Mohammed Karim Lamrani Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco Prime Minister (1971–1972; 1983–1986; 1992–1994)1919201899 years, 142 days
29 Anthony Mamo Flag of Malta.svg  Malta Governor-General (1971–1974)
President (1974–1976)
1909200899 years, 113 days
30 Michail Stasinopoulos Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Greece President (1974–1975)1903200299 years, 96 days
31 Clifford Campbell Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica Governor-General (1962–1973)1892199199 years, 92 days
32 Morarji Desai Flag of India.svg  India Prime Minister (1977–1979)1896199599 years, 41 days
33 Võ Chí Công Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam Chairman of the Council of State (1987–1992)1912201199 years, 32 days
34 Abdel Halim Muhammad Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg  Sudan Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965)1910200999 years, 6 days
35 Ċensu Tabone Flag of Malta.svg  Malta President (1989–1994)1913201298 years, 350 days
24–36 Hastings Banda Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi Prime Minister (1964–1966)
State President (1966–1994)
President of the Congress Party (1966–1993)
1898199798 years, 329 days to
99 years, 328 days [lower-roman 3]
37 Prem Tinsulanonda Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Prime Minister (1980–1988)
Regent (2016)
1920201998 years, 273 days
38 The Count Harmel Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Prime Minister (1965–1966)1911200998 years, 244 days
39 Howard Cooke Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica Governor-General (1991–2006)1915201498 years, 240 days
40 Joseph Paul-Boncour Flag of France (1794-1958).svg  France Prime Minister (1932–1933)1873197298 years, 237 days
41 Konstantinos Mitsotakis Flag of Greece.svg  Greece Prime Minister (1990–1993)1918201798 years, 223 days
42 Isidro Ayora Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador President (1926–1931)1879197898 years, 203 days
43 Émile Reuter Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg Prime Minister (1918–1925)1874197398 years, 196 days
44 Mamadou Dia Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal Prime Minister (1960–1962)1910200998 years, 191 days
45 Aden Adde Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia President (1960–1967)1908200798 years, 181 days
46 Nouhak Phoumsavanh Flag of Laos.svg  Laos President (1992–1998)1910200898 years, 153 days
47 Lê Đức Anh Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam President (1992–1997)1920201998 years, 142 days
48 Émile Derlin Zinsou Flag of Benin.svg  Dahomey President (1968–1969)1918201698 years, 127 days
49 Borys Martos Flag of the Ukrainian State.svg  Ukraine Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1919)1879197798 years, 122 days
50 Artúr Görgei Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Hungary Acting Governor-President (1849)1818191698 years, 112 days
51 Jean Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg Grand Duke (1964–2000)1921201998 years, 108 days
52 Gough Whitlam Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Prime Minister (1972–1975)1916201498 years, 102 days
53 Venceslau Brás Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg  Brazil President (1914–1918)1868196698 years, 78 days
54 Claude Rostain Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra French Viguier (1972–1977)1916201598 years, 56 days
55 Ramaswamy Venkataraman Flag of India.svg  India President (1987–1992)1910200998 years, 54 days
56 Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám Flag of Hungary (1918-1919).svg  Hungary Prime Minister (1919)1875197398 years, 15 days
57 Gabriel París Gordillo Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia President (1957–1958)1910200898 years, 13 days
58 Miloš Jakeš Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia General Secretary of the Communist Party (1987–1989)1922202097 years, 332 days
59 Kenan Evren Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey President of the National Security Council (1980–1982)
State President (1982–1989)
1917201597 years, 296 days
60 Wellington Koo Flag of the Republic of China.svg  China Acting Premier (1924)
Acting President (1926–1927)
1888198597 years, 289 days
61 Ignaz von Plener Cisleithania
(Flag of Austria-Hungary (1869-1918).svg  Austria-Hungary)
Minister-President (1870)1810190897 years, 272 days
62 Domhnall Ua Buachalla Flag of Ireland.svg  Irish Free State Governor-General (1932–1936)1866196397 years, 267 days
63 Khamtai Siphandon Flag of Laos.svg  Laos Prime Minister (1991–1998)
Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006)
President (1998–2006)
1924Alive97 years, 246 days
64 Abdelmalek Benhabyles Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria Chair of the Constitutional Council (1992)1921201897 years, 245 days
65 Tomiichi Murayama Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan Prime Minister (1994–1996)1924Alive97 years, 223 days
66 Francesc Badia Batalla Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra Episcopal Veguer (1972–1993)1923202097 years, 217 days
67 Ramón José Velásquez Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).svg  Venezuela Interim president (1993–1994)1916201497 years, 208 days
68 He Yingqin Flag of the Republic of China.svg  China Premier (1949)1890198797 years, 202 days
69 Lee Teng-hui Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan President (1988–2000)
Chairman of the Kuomintang (1988–2000)
1923202097 years, 197 days
70 Liam Cosgrave Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland Taoiseach (1973–1977)1920201797 years, 174 days
71 Alfredo Solf y Muro Flag of Peru (1825-1884).svg  Peru Prime Minister (1939–1944)1872196997 years, 152 days
72 Patricio Aylwin Flag of Chile.svg  Chile President (1990–1994)1918201697 years, 145 days
73 Armando Villanueva Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Prime Minister (1988–1989)1915201397 years, 140 days
74 Ion Gheorghe Maurer Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania President of the Presidium (1958–1961)
Acting President of the State Council (1965)
Prime Minister (1961–1974)
1902200097 years, 138 days
75 Martial Célestin Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti Prime Minister (1988)1913201197 years, 123 days
76 Gheorghe Apostol Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania First Secretary of the Workers' Party (1954–1955)1913201097 years, 97 days
77 Kenneth Kaunda Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg  Zambia State President (1964–1991)
President of the United National Independence Party
(1973–1990)
1924202197 years, 50 days
78 Walter Scheel Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany Acting Chancellor (1974)
President (1974–1979)
1919201697 years, 47 days
79 Jimmy Carter Flag of the United States.svg  United States President (1977–1981)1924Alive97 years, 11 days
80 Lubomír Štrougal Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia Prime Minister (1970–1988)1924Alive96 years, 358 days
81 Guillermo Rodriguez Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador President (1972–1976)1924Alive96 years, 342 days
82 Helmut Schmidt Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany Chancellor (1974–1982)1918201596 years, 322 days
83 Gennaro Pignatelli di Belmonte Flag of the Vatican City.svg   Vatican City Acting Sovereign (1939)1851194896 years, 312 days
84 Khertek Anchimaa-Toka Flag of the Tuvan People's Republic (1943-1944).svg  Tuva Chair of the Presidium (1940–1944)1912200896 years, 308 days
85 Camille Huysmans Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Prime Minister (1946–1947)1871196896 years, 275 days
86 Yitzhak Shamir Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Prime Minister (1983–1984; 1986–1992)1915201296 years, 252 days
87 Federico Páez Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador Acting President (1935–1937)1877197496 years, 250 days
88 Habib Bourguiba Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg  Tunisia Prime Minister (1956–1957)
President (1957–1987)
1903200096 years, 247 days
89 Vyacheslav Molotov Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union Premier (1930–1941)1890198696 years, 244 days
70–90 Constantine Kollias Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Greece Prime Minister (1967)1901199896 years, 194 days to
97 years, 193 days [lower-roman 4]
91 Pedro Richter Prada Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Prime Minister (1979–1980)1921201796 years, 191 days
92 Ali Hassan Mwinyi Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania President (1985–1995)
National Chairman of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi
(1990–1992)
1925Alive96 years, 157 days
93 Alejandro Deustua Flag of Peru (1825-1884).svg  Peru Prime Minister (1902)1849194596 years, 137 days
94 Giorgio Napolitano Flag of Italy.svg  Italy President (2006–2015)1925Alive96 years, 105 days
95 Mahathir Mohamad Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020)1925Alive96 years, 94 days
96 Abderrahmane Youssoufi Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco Prime Minister (1998–2002)1924202096 years, 82 days
97 Pedro Lascuráin Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico Acting President (1913)1856195296 years, 74 days
98 Federico Chávez Flag of Paraguay (1842-1954).svg  Paraguay President (1949–1954)1882197896 years, 68 days
99 Fumio Gotō Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg  Japan Acting Prime Minister (1936)1884198096 years, 67 days
100 Mario Echandi Jiménez Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica President (1958–1962)1915201196 years, 43 days

Addendum

The following individual may have been older than #100–96, but his exact lifespan is unknown.

NameStatePositionBirthDeathAge
Hassan al-Hakim Flag of Syria (1932-1958; 1961-1963).svg  Syria Prime Minister (1941–1942; 1951)1886198295 years, 89 days to
96 years, 88 days [lower-roman 5]

See also

Notes

    1. The dates of birth and death for Ek are unknown.
    2. The exact date of birth for Hussein remains unknown, but he was at aged at least 100 at the time of his death.
    3. The exact date of birth for Banda remains unknown
    4. The exact date of birth of Kollias is unknown
    5. The exact date of birth for al-Hakim is unknown.

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