Eumolpini

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Eumolpini
Brachypnoea P1010807a.jpg
Brachypnoea
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Chrysomelidae
Subfamily: Eumolpinae
Tribe: Eumolpini
Hope, 1840
Synonyms

Eumolpini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is the largest tribe in the subfamily, with approximately 170 genera found worldwide. Members of the tribe almost always have a longitudinal median groove on the pygidium, which possibly helps to keep the elytra locked at rest. They also generally have a subglabrous body, as well as appendiculate pretarsal claws. [2] [3]

Contents

Taxonomy

Following the leaf beetle classification of Seeno and Wilcox (1982), the genera of Eumolpini are divided into five informal groups or "sections": Corynodites, Edusites, Endocephalites, Eumolpites and Iphimeites. [4]

In the Catalog of the leaf beetles of America North of Mexico, published in 2003, the section Myochroites of Bromiini was placed in synonymy with the section Iphimeites in Eumolpini. The North American genera Glyptoscelis and Myochrous from Myochroites were also transferred to Iphimeites. [5]

Genera

The following genera belong to the tribe Eumolpini: [4] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

Section Iphimeites:

Section Eumolpites:

Section Edusites:

Section Corynodites:

Section Endocephalites:

Genera not placed in a section:

The genus Megascelis Latreille, 1825, which is traditionally placed in the tribe Megascelidini, is also included in the Eumolpini according to ITIS. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eumolpinae</span> Subfamily of leaf beetles

The Eumolpinae are a subfamily of the leaf beetles, or Chrysomelidae. It is one of the largest subfamilies of leaf beetles, including more than 500 genera and 7000 species. They are oval, and convex in form, and measure up to 10 mm in size. Typical coloration for this subfamily of beetles ranges from bright yellow to dark red. Many species are iridescent or brilliantly metallic blue or green in appearance.

<i>Xanthonia</i> Genus of leaf beetles

Xanthonia is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in North and Central America, and in East, Southeast and South Asia.

<i>Platycorynus</i> Genus of leaf beetles

Platycorynus is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. Species of the genus are found in Africa and Asia.

<i>Colaspoides</i> Genus of leaf beetles

Colaspoides is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is one of the largest genera in the subfamily, containing over 260 species worldwide. It is an extant genus but there is at least one species, C. eocenicus, found in Baltic amber from the Upper Eocene of Russia, and the genus has also been reported from the Miocene of the Dominican Republic.

<i>Macrocoma</i> Genus of leaf beetles

Macrocoma is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It contains about 100 species, which are found in tropical Africa, around the Mediterranean, on the Canary Islands, in western and central Asia, and in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luperini (beetle)</span> Tribe of beetles

Luperini is a tribe of skeletonizing leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae. There are more than 30 genera and 500 described species in Luperini.

Spintherophyta is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. Most species in the genus are found in Central and South America, but there are also a few North American species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typophorini</span> Tribe of leaf beetles

Typophorini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The tribe contains approximately 100 genera, which are found worldwide. Members of the tribe are mainly characterized by notches on the tibiae of the middle and hind legs, which are sometimes referred to as antenna cleaners. They also generally have a subglabrous body, as well as bifid pretarsal claws.

Hyperaxis is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in East and Southeast Asia.

<i>Chrysochus</i> Genus of beetles

Chrysochus is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from North America, Europe and Asia.

Tricliona is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It contains at least 35 species, and is distributed from India and Southern China to the Philippines and New Guinea.

<i>Abirus</i> Genus of leaf beetles from Asia

Abirus is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed from the Malay Archipelago to the Indian subcontinent, China, and the Ryukyu Islands. The genus was first established by the Belgian entomologist Félicien Chapuis in 1874, as a split of Dermorhytis.

Pagria is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from Africa, Asia and Australia.

Stethotes is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific.

<i>Heteraspis</i> Genus of beetles

Heteraspis is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Euryopini</span> Tribe of leaf beetles

Euryopini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bromiini</span> Tribe of leaf beetles

Bromiini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The tribe contains approximately 120 genera, which are found worldwide. They are generally thought to be an artificial group, often with a subcylindrical prothorax without lateral ridges and covered with setae or scales.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Chapuis, F. (1874). "Tome dixième. Famille des phytophages". In Lacordaire, J.T.; Chapuis, F. (eds.). Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Genera des coléoptères. Paris: Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret. pp. i–iv, 1–455.
  2. ↑ Gómez-Zurita, Jesús; Jolivet, Pierre; Vogler, Alfried P. (2005). "Molecular systematics of Eumolpinae and the relationships with Spilopyrinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 34 (3): 584–600. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.11.022. PMID   15683931. S2CID   439719.
  3. ↑ Jolivet, Pierre; Lawrence, John F.; Verma, Krishna K.; Ślipiński, Adam (2014). "2.7.3 Eumolpinae C. G. Thomson, 1859". In Leschen, R.A.B.; Beutel, R.G. (eds.). Handbook of Zoology. Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Volume 3: Morphology and Systematics (Phytophaga). Berlin - Boston: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 217–225. doi:10.1515/9783110274462.189. ISBN   978-3-11-027370-0.
  4. 1 2 Seeno, T.N.; Wilcox, J.A. (1982). "Leaf beetle genera (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)". Entomography. 1: 1–221.
  5. ↑ Riley, Edward G.; Clark, Shawn M.; Seeno, Terry N. (2003). Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Special Publication No. 1. The Coleopterists' Society. ISBN   978-0-9726087-1-8.
  6. 1 2 "Eumolpini Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  7. ↑ "Eumolpini Tribe Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  8. ↑ Moseyko, A. G.; Sprecher-Uebersax, E. (2010). "Eumolpinae". In Löbl, I.; Smetana, A. (eds.). Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Books. pp. 619–643. ISBN   978-87-88757-84-2.
  9. ↑ Chaboo, Caroline S.; Flowers, R. Wills (2015). "Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae Hope, 1840". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society . 88 (3): 375–379. doi:10.2317/kent-88-03-375-379.1. S2CID   87900852.
  10. 1 2 Flowers, R. Wills (2003). "A new genus and a new Costa Rican species of Endocephalites (Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae: Eumolpini)" (PDF). Zootaxa . 221 (1): 1–11. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.221.1.1.
  11. ↑ Niño-Maldonado, S.; Sánchez-Reyes, U. J.; Clark, S. M.; Toledo-Hernández, V. H.; Corona-López, A. M.; Jones, R. W. (2016). "Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from the state of Morelos, Mexico". Zootaxa . 4088 (1): 91–111. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4088.1.4. PMID   27394327.
  12. 1 2 Nadein, Konstantin S.; Leschen, Richard A. B. (2017). "A new genus of leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) from Three Kings Islands, New Zealand". Zootaxa . 4294 (2): 271–280. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4294.2.9.
  13. 1 2 3 Bechyné, J. (1997). Savini, V. (ed.). "Evaluación de los datos sobre los Phytophaga dañinos en Venezuela (Coleoptera). Parte I" (PDF). Boletín de Entomología Venezolana. Serie Monografias. 1: 1–278. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-06-23. Retrieved 2018-12-28.
  14. ↑ Clavareau, H. (1914). "Chrysomelidae: 11. Eumolpinae". In Junk, W.; Schenkling, S. (eds.). Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. 59. Berlin: W. Junk. pp. 1–215.
  15. ↑ Lawrence, J.F.; Slipinski, A. (2013). Australian Beetles Volume 1: Morphology, Classification and Keys. Csiro Publishing. p. 395. ISBN   978-0-643-09728-5 . Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  16. ↑ Ordóñez-Reséndiz, María Magdalena; López-Pérez, Sara (2021). "Mexican leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae, and Chrysomelidae): new records and checklist". Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad. 92: e923873. doi: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2021.92.3873 .
  17. ↑ Sekerka, L. (16 September 2015). "Eumolpinae". Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  18. ↑ Flowers, R. Wills (1995). "Hermesia Lefèvre, a resurrected genus of neotropical Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington . 97 (1): 35–45.
  19. ↑ Flowers, R. Wills (2009). "A new genus and species of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from the western dry forest of Ecuador". Zootaxa . 2132: 65–68. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.2132.1.4 . hdl: 10919/68986 . S2CID   4505260.
  20. ↑ Askevold, I.S.; Flowers, R.W. (1994). "Glyptosceloides dentatus, a genus and species of Eumolpinae new to Chile (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" (PDF). Revista Chilena de Entomología . 21: 69–76.
  21. ↑ Moseyko, Alexey G.; Kirejtshuk, Alexander G.; Nel, Andre (2010). "New genera and new species of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Polyphaga: Chrysomelidae) from Lowermost Eocene French amber". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France . Nouvelle Série. 46 (1–2): 116–123. doi: 10.1080/00379271.2010.10697645 .
  22. ↑ Samuelson, G. A. (2015). "Acronymolpus, a new genus of Eumolpinae, endemic to New Caledonia (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)". ZooKeys (547): 93–102. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.547.9698 . PMC   4714335 . PMID   26798316.
  23. ↑ Flowers, R.W. (2023). "Aksakidion odontokeras (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae: Eumolpini), a new genus and species in an old collection from Paraguay". Insecta Mundi . 1017: 1–5. Retrieved 6 December 2024.
  24. 1 2 Bechyné, B. (1983). "Eumolpidae neotropicaux nouveaux ou peu connus (Coleoptera - Phytophaga)". Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon. 52 (5): 154–167. doi: 10.3406/linly.1983.10587 .
  25. 1 2 Medvedev, L.N. (1998). "New Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) from Southeast Asia in the Hungarian Natural History Museum" (PDF). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 90: 163–174.
  26. ↑ Gómez-Zurita, J. (2022). "Integrative systematic revision of a new genus of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) endemic to New Caledonia: Dematotrichus gen. nov. and its numerous new hairy species". Systematics and Biodiversity . 20 (1): 1–28. doi: 10.1080/14772000.2022.2084471 . hdl: 10261/276455 .
  27. ↑ Bukejs, A.; Moseyko, A. G.; Alekseev, V. I. (2022). "Eocenocolaspis gen. nov., a new genus of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from Baltic amber preserving metallic sheen from the Eocene epoch". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 35 (10): 1771–1777. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2117039. S2CID   252058974.
  28. ↑ Flowers, R.W. (2021). "A New Genus for Two Orphaned Species of Lycaste Gistel (Coleoptera: Chryssomelidae: Eumolpinae)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 75 (3): 700–701. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-75.3.700. S2CID   245386230.
  29. ↑ Gómez-Zurita, J. (2018). "Description of Kumatoeides gen. nov. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) from New Caledonia". Zootaxa . 4521 (1): 89–115. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4521.1.4. PMID   30486162. S2CID   54103756.
  30. 1 2 3 Medvedev, L. N. (2005). "New and poorly known genera and species of Oriental Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera)". Entomologica Basiliensia et Collections Frey. 27: 279–295. doi: 10.5169/seals-980950 .
  31. ↑ Nadein, Konstantin S.; Perkovsky, Evgeny E.; Moseyko, Alexey G. (2015). "New Late Eocene Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Baltic, Rovno and Danish ambers". Papers in Palaeontology . 2 (1): 117–137. doi:10.1002/spp2.1034. S2CID   86059856.
  32. ↑ Flowers, R.W. (2004). "A review of the Neotropical genus Prionodera Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) with description of a new genus". Zootaxa . 631: 1–54. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.631.1.1 .
  33. ↑ Gómez-Zurita, J.; Pàmies-Harder, M. (2022). "Phylogenetic restitution and taxonomic revision of the New Caledonian endemic genus Thasycles Chapuis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)". Zoologischer Anzeiger . 297: 16–41. doi: 10.1016/j.jcz.2022.01.003 . hdl: 10261/260681 .
  34. ↑ Gómez-Zurita, J.; Platania, L.; Cardoso, A. (2020). "A new species of the genus Tricholapita nom. nov. and stat. nov. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) from New Caledonia". Zootaxa . 4858 (1): 85–94. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4858.1.5. PMID   33056243. S2CID   222833055.

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