Euonymus latifolius

Last updated

Euonymus latifolius
Euonymus latifolius (Voralpen-Spindelstrauch) IMG 2636.jpg
Leaves and fruit
Euonymus latifolius Sturm21.jpg
Botanical illustration
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Euonymus
Species:
E. latifolius
Binomial name
Euonymus latifolius
Synonyms [2]
List
    • Euonymus europaeus var. latifoliusL.
    • Euonymus europaeus subsp. latifolius(L.) Bonnier & Layens
    • Euonymus latifolius var. eximiusBeck
    • Euonymus latifolius var. grandiflorusRouy
    • Euonymus latifolius var. grandifoliusRouy & Foucaud
    • Euonymus latifolius var. kabilicusDebeaux
    • Euonymus latifolius var. parvifoliusRouy & Foucaud
    • Kalonymus latifolia(L.) Prokh.

Euonymus latifolius, or the broad-leaved spindle tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Celastraceae. [3] It is native to the Mediterranean region, south-central Europe, the Caucasus, and the Middle East as far as Iran, and it has been introduced to Ireland, Great Britain, and Belgium. [2] A shrub with a rounded growth form reaching 2.5 to 4 m (8 to 13 ft), it is typically found in shrublands, and in rocky habitats such as inland cliffs and mountain peaks. [3] [1] In the wild, it requires shade; too much sunlight can prove lethal. [4] A low maintenance choice for a number of landscaping and garden applications, it is available from commercial nurseries. [3]

Subtaxa

The following subspecies are accepted: [2]

References

  1. 1 2 Wilson, B. (2018). "Euonymus latifolius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T62391A119836423. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T62391A119836423.en . Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 "Euonymus latifolius (L.) Mill". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 30 November 2024. Common Names; Large-leaved spindle
  3. 1 2 3 "Euonymus latifolius broad-leaved spindle tree". Find a plant. The Royal Horticultural Society. 2024. Retrieved 30 November 2024. Other common names; large-fruited spindle tree ... 4 suppliers
  4. Santiago, Alejandro; López-Serrano, Francisco Ramón; Herranz, José María; García-Saúco, Guillermo; Copete, Elena; Ferrandis, Pablo (2024). "Light intensity as a growth limiting factor for the relict broadleaved spindle Euonymus latifolius (L.) Mill. in Mediterranean refugia. The need to preserve the forest canopy structure". Mediterranean Botany. 45 (2): e92514. doi: 10.5209/mbot.92514 .