Euphoria (beetle)

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Euphoria
Euphoria fulgidaPCCA20050515-7450A.jpg
Euphoria fulgida
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Scarabaeidae
Tribe: Cetoniini
Genus: Euphoria
Burmeister, 1842
Species

59, see text

Synonyms
  • Euphoriopsis

Euphoria is a genus of scarab beetles in the subfamily Cetoniinae, the flower or fruit chafers. They are native to the Americas, where they are distributed from Canada to Argentina. They are most diverse in Mexico and Central America. [1] As of 2012, there are 59 species in the genus. [2]

Contents

Description and biology

Euphoria species can be highly variable in color and pattern making species identification difficult. [3]

The larvae are generally found buried a few centimeters deep in soil rich in organic matter such as compost, dung, animal burrows, packrat middens, and ant nests. [1] In at least some species, the pupa develops in a subterranean cell with a thin wall made of feces mixed with soil. [1] Some species overwinter as adults, and others as larvae. [1]

Diversity

Euphoria herbacea Euphoria herbaceaPCCA20050711-9331A.jpg
Euphoria herbacea
Euphoria inda Euphoria indaPCSL02117A.jpg
Euphoria inda
Euphoria kernii Euphoria kernii.jpg
Euphoria kernii
Euphoria sepulcralis Euphoria sepulcralisPCCA20040512-1755A.jpg
Euphoria sepulcralis

Species include: [2]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dynastinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flower chafer</span> Subfamily of beetles

Flower chafers are a group of scarab beetles, comprising the subfamily Cetoniinae. Many species are diurnal and visit flowers for pollen and nectar, or to browse on the petals. Some species also feed on fruit. The group is also called fruit and flower chafers, flower beetles and flower scarabs. There are around 4,000 species, many of them still undescribed.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melolonthinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

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<i>Eupoecila australasiae</i> Species of beetle

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Cotinis subviolacea is a species of the Cotinis scarab genus. It was described by Hippolyte Louis Gory and Achille Rémy Percheron in 1833. It is found in the United States.

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<i>Trichostetha</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Hoplopyga brasiliensis</i> Species of beetle

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<i>Euphoria herbacea</i> Species of beetle

Euphoria herbacea is a species of scarab beetle in Cetoniinae subfamily. It is 15–16 millimetres (0.59–0.63 in) long and is olive-green in color. It is endemic to the United States, especially to the Mississippi River.

<i>Euphoria sepulcralis</i> Species of beetle

Euphoria sepulcralis, the dark flower scarab, is a species of scarab beetle in the subfamily Cetoniinae. It is 9–11 millimetres (0.35–0.43 in) long and is brown in color. It is found in North America in countries such as Mexico and southern and Central United States.

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Teuchestes fossor is a species of dung beetle native to the Palaearctic, but is also widespread in North America following accidental introduction and naturalisation during European settlement. Both adults and larvae are coprophagous, differentiating resource use by respectively feeding on the liquid and fibrous fractions of herbivore dung. It can be readily collected from the dung of livestock, and other large mammals This species is known to support a number of key ecosystem services in cattle pastures.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cetoniini</span> Tribe of beetles

Cetoniini is a tribe of fruit and flower chafers in the family of beetles known as Scarabaeidae. There are over 80 genera in Cetoniini.

References