EuroPride

Last updated

EuroPride
StatusActive
GenreLGBTI pride event
Date(s)Midyear
FrequencyAnnual
Location(s) Europe
Inaugurated1992 (1992)
Participants at the Europride London 2006 event RainbowFlagPosersEuroprideLondon2006 bordercropped.jpg
Participants at the Europride London 2006 event
Float of East London's Lesbian and Gay Centre, London 2006 EuroprideLondon2006ellgc.JPG
Float of East London's Lesbian and Gay Centre, London 2006
Rainbow flag at Piccadilly Circus, London 2006 Europridelondon2006-01.JPG
Rainbow flag at Piccadilly Circus, London 2006
Naval personnel, London 2006 Europridelondon2006navi.JPG
Naval personnel, London 2006

EuroPride is a pan-European international event dedicated to LGBT pride, hosted by a different European city each year. The host city is usually one with an established pride event or a significant LGBT community.

Contents

For up to a month, numerous sporting, artistic and human rights events are staged throughout the host city. EuroPride usually culminates during a weekend with a traditional Mardi Gras-style pride parade, live music, human rights conference, special club nights, and an AIDS memorial vigil.

History

Europride Madrid July 2007 Europride 2007 Madrid.JPG
Europride Madrid July 2007
WorldPride 2000 in Rome Roma gAy Pride 2000 colosseo.JPG
WorldPride 2000 in Rome

EuroPride was inaugurated in London in 1992, attended by estimated crowds of over 100,000. The following year, Berlin hosted the festivities. When Amsterdam hosted EuroPride in 1994, it turned into a financial disaster, leaving debts of approximately 450,000 euros. In 1996, EuroPride moved to Copenhagen, where it enjoyed strong support from city leaders. The organisers were successful on all fronts but not able to achieve a financial surplus.

Lady Gaga at Rome Europride 2011 Lady Gaga EuroPride 2011 04.jpg
Lady Gaga at Rome Europride 2011

Paris hosted EuroPride in 1997. The festival had numerous commercial sponsors and was widely hailed as a success. During the parade, over 300,000 people marched to the Bastille. Stockholm was the host city in 1998. London was to host EuroPride again in 1999, but the event was canceled when the organisers went bankrupt.

In 2000, WorldPride took place for the first time and, as has happened each time since, when WorldPride is in Europe, no separate EuroPride takes place. The event took place in Rome and was well-attended by LGBT people from all over the world. After initially supporting the event, city leaders pulled their support just days before due to pressure exerted by the Vatican, which was organising its Great Jubilee.

Vienna hosted the 2001 EuroPride, drawing large crowds from Central Europe. In 2002, Köln (Cologne), Germany, held the then-biggest ever EuroPride; officials estimated crowds to number well over one million. EuroPride was hosted by Manchester in 2003, and Hamburg in 2004. [1] Oslo hosted it in 2005, with Ian McKellen as the guest of honour.

London hosted the event in 2006, organising a two-week festival culminating in a parade on the final day (1 July) in which marchers were invited to walk down Oxford Street, one of the city's busiest shopping streets, the first time they had been legally allowed to do so. The parade was attended by Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, Conservative MP Alan Duncan, human rights campaigner Peter Tatchell, and the first transgender MEP, Italian Vladimir Luxuria.

Following the parade, events were held in three of the capital's squares: a rally in Trafalgar Square addressed by Ian McKellen, and entertainment in Leicester and Soho Squares. EuroPride 2006 marked the first time that London's main pride rally and entertainment areas were staged within the city itself, rather than in open parks.

In 2007, Madrid hosted EuroPride, which took place in Chueca, the capital's gay village, during the last week in June. Madrid was chosen because of the gay marriage and gender identity laws Spain had passed during the previous two years. More than 1.2 million people attended the final parade as it passed through the downtown streets of Alcalá, and Gran Vía, ending up at Plaza de España. For the first time, Madrid City Hall contributed financing to the MADO (Madrid Orgullo) organisation. In addition, a private event, the Infinitamentegay Party, took place in Casa de Campo Park.

In 2008, the Stockholm Pride organization [2] organised EuroPride for a second time, held from 25 June to 3 August in Stockholm, a decade after hosting EuroPride 1998.

Zurich hosted EuroPride in 2009 with a month-long roster of events from 2 May to 7 June, culminating in a parade through downtown Zurich on 6 June. [3]

The 2010 event was held in Warsaw, Poland. [4] Organisers prepared multifaceted events between July 9 to 18. The Parade took place on July 17. It marked the first time this pan-European LGBT celebration took place in a former communist country. The Warsaw EuroPride formulated, as its main theme, a demand for legalisation of same sex civil partnerships. [5]

In 2011, EuroPride returned to Rome. Hosted by Claudia Gerini, the parade closed with a performance and a speech by Lady Gaga at the Circus Maximus. That year one million people took part. [6]

The 2013 EuroPride was in Marseille, France from July 10–20, [7] focusing on gay marriage in France and celebrated the biggest gay wedding in Europe [8]

EuroPride in Riga in 2015 Europride 2015.JPG
EuroPride in Riga in 2015

The 2016 EuroPride returned to Amsterdam. UK singer/songwriter Tara McDonald sang her single "I Need A Miracle" which was chosen as the EuroPride anthem and was remixed by Gregor Salto. [9] [10] [11]

There was no EuroPride in 2017 as WorldPride took place in Madrid.

Daniel Quasar's Progress Pride Flag being displayed at EuroPride 2019 in Vienna Rainbow flag ("Progress" variant by Daniel Quasar) at EuroPride 2019 (Vienna).jpg
Daniel Quasar's Progress Pride Flag being displayed at EuroPride 2019 in Vienna

In June 2019, President of Austria Alexander Van der Bellen became the first head of state to address a EuroPride parade. [12] [13]

WorldPride

The European Pride Organisers Association, which licences EuroPride and owns the trademark, has decided that a WorldPride event held in Europe also automatically carries the title of EuroPride.

The first WorldPride was held in Rome in 2000 (see above). The second WorldPride was held in Jerusalem in 2005–2006.

London, also hosting the 2012 Summer Olympics, beat out competing candidate, Stockholm, in the fall of 2008 to hold WorldPride 2012, which was held from 23 June to 8 July.

WorldPride 2017 was held in Madrid, and WorldPride 2021 was held in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Madrid success

Madrid's EuroPride 2007 was the most well-attended event at the time, with an estimated 2.5 million visitors. This huge attendance was not only a success for Madrid, but for the whole LGBT Spanish community, due to the celebration of the change of terms in the laws related to gay marriage and adoptions.

Madrid was one of the first Spanish cities celebrating the legalization of gay marriage, with the support of all political parties, even the conservatives in the Government, headed by the ex-mayor of the city, Alberto Ruíz Gallardón from Partido Popular.

Due to these and other advances in same-sex freedom and social progress, Madrid was chosen in 2012 to host WorldPride 2017.

Host cities

EdnYearLocationOrganizationThemeDatesPax
1st1992 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London 100,000 [14]
2nd1993 Flag of Germany.svg Berlin
3rd1994 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Amsterdam approx. 120.000
-1995Not held
4th1996 Flag of Denmark.svg Copenhagen Copenhagen Pride Associationapprox. 35,000
5th1997 Flag of France.svg Paris
6th1998 Flag of Sweden.svg Stockholm
-1999Not held
7th2000 Flag of Italy.svg Rome Circolo di Cultura Omosessuale Mario Mieli - [15] In Pride We Trust1 July – 8 Julyapprox. 500,000
8th2001 Flag of Austria.svg Vienna
9th2002 Flag of Germany.svg Cologne Kölner Lesben- und Schwulentag e.V. (KLuST)Cologne celebrates diversity15 June – 7 Julyapprox. 1,200,000
10th2003 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Manchester approx. 37,000 [16]
11th2004 Flag of Germany.svg Hamburg Hamburg Pride e.V.Love breaks barriers4 June – 13 Juneapprox. 500,000
12th2005 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Europride Oslo As18 June – 27 June70–100,000
13th2006 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London 600,000 [17]
14th2007 Flag of Spain.svg Madrid Spanish LGBT Collective Organization Now Europe, Equality is possible22 June – 2 Julyapprox 2,500,000
15th2008 Flag of Sweden.svg Stockholm Stockholm Pride Agency [18] Swedish Sin Breaking Borders25 July – 3 Augustapprox 80,000
16th2009 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Zürich EuroPride 09 Organising Association [19] Celebrating 40 years with Pride2 May – 7 Juneapprox 100,000
17th2010 Flag of Poland.svg Warsaw Equality Foundation (Fundacja Równości)Freedom, equality, tolerance!7 July – 17 Julyapprox 8,000 - 15,000 [20] [21]
18th2011 Flag of Italy.svg Rome Circolo di Cultura Omosessuale Mario Mieli [22] Build Your Pride!2 June – 12 Juneapprox. 1,000,000
19th2012 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London Pride London 23 June – 8 July
20th2013 Flag of France.svg Marseille LGP MarseilleL'Europe en marche pour l'égalité - Europe on the move for equality!10 July – 20 July
21st2014 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo [23] Oslo Pride AS20 June – 29 June [24]
22nd2015 Flag of Latvia.svg Riga [25] LGBT and their friends association MOZAĪKABe the Change! Make History! Changing history is hot!15 June – 21 Juneapprox. 5,000 [26]
23rd2016 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Amsterdam [27] Stichting Amsterdam Gay PrideJOIN our freedom, feel free to join us!26 July – 7 Augustapprox. 560,000 [28]
24th2017 Flag of Spain.svg Madrid [29] Spanish LGBT Collective Organization For the LGBT rights over the world23 June – 2 Julyapprox. 3,000,000 [30] [31]
25th2018 Flag of Sweden.svg Stockholm and Gothenburg Stockholm Pride & West Pride (Gothenburg)Two Cities, One Festival - for a United Europe27 July – 19 Augustapprox. 60,000 [32]
26th2019 Flag of Austria.svg Vienna HOSI WienVisions of Pride1 June – 16 Juneapprox. 500,000 [33]
-2020 Flag of Greece.svg Thessaloniki [34] Not held due to Covid pandemic [lower-alpha 1] Welcome to the future, where everyone can join
27th2021 Flag of Denmark.svg Copenhagen Copenhagen Pride and Copenhagen 2021You Are Included12 August – 22 August
28th2022 Flag of Serbia.svg Belgrade [35] Belgrade Pride It's time12 September – 18 September [lower-alpha 2] approx. 10,000 [39] [40]
29th2023 Flag of Malta.svg Valletta Malta PrideEquality from the Heart7 September – 17 Septemberover 38,000 [41]
30th2024 Flag of Greece.svg Thessaloniki [42] [43] Thessaloniki PridePersevere - Progress - Prosper21 June - 29 June
31st2025 Flag of Portugal.svg Lisbon ILGA Portugal, Variações, rede ex aequo, AMPLOS14 June – 21 June
32nd2026 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Amsterdam Pride Amsterdam25 July – 8 August

European Pride Organisers Association

Kristine Garina, president of EPOA at Human Rights Conference, Stockholm Pride 2018 Human Rights Conference at Stockholm Pride 2018 Closing Session 04.jpg
Kristine Garina, president of EPOA at Human Rights Conference, Stockholm Pride 2018

The European Pride Organisers Association (often shortened to EPOA or EuroPride) owns the EuroPride trademark and licenses its use to one Pride organisation each year.

Pride organisers from across Europe discussed the creation of a European network at conferences of InterPride and the International Lesbian & Gay Association (ILGA) in the early 1990s, and the first formal meeting of EPOA was convened in Copenhagen in 1995.

EPOA is a small organisation with eight elected board members, all of whom serve with Pride organisations in Europe. It has no paid staff, and has its headquarters in Brussels, Belgium. The board meets several times each year, often holding a meeting in a city holding its Pride event that weekend.

Any Pride organisation can become a member of EPOA upon payment of a membership fee. This gives the organisation voting rights at the Annual General Meeting, including on votes on future EuroPride bids. Membership to EPOA automatically makes a Pride a member of InterPride, its international equivalent. EPOA has more than 130 members across Europe.

The president of EPOA since October 2023 is Ukrainian human rights activist, Lenny Emson.

See also

Footnotes

  1. The EuroPride 2020 was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  2. The Government of Serbia initially banned the parade walk, [36] although on 17 September it approved that the parade could take place. [37] Minor incidents during the parade walk happened, orchestrated by opponents of Europride. [38]

Related Research Articles

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