Eustylus

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Eustylus
Eustylus.jpg
Dorsal view of Eustylus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Curculionidae
Subfamily: Entiminae
Tribe: Eustylini
Genus: Eustylus
Schönherr, 1843

Eustylus is a neotropical genus of broad-nosed weevils in the subfamily Entiminae, tribe Eustylini. [1]

Contents

Taxonomy

Eustylus was described for the first time by Carl Johan Schönherr in 1843 (p. 40). [2] The Central American species were treated by Champion. [3] Marshall 1916 offers a key to most species. [4]

Description

One of the most salient features of Eustylus is its broad antennal scape, densely and uniformly covered by scales (see Fig. 7F in Girón 2020 [5] ). Some species bear a spine on the inner margin of the profemur, which is unusual for eustylines. Most species are uniformly covered by brown scales forming different patterns; metallic green species are also found.

Distribution

The genus Eustylus ranges from Mexico to Paraguay, with some species represented in the Caribbean [1] [6] [7]

List of species

Eustylus contains 26 described species: [6] [7]

  1. Eustylus aequusMarshall, 1916: 464: [4] Brazil.
  2. Eustylus bodkiniMarshall, 1916: 456: [4] Colombia, Guyana, Venezuela.
  3. Eustylus chiriquensisChampion, 1911: 294: [3] Panama.
  4. Eustylus cinericiusChampion, 1911: 296: [3] Guatemala.
  5. Eustylus ephippiatusMarshall, 1916: 458: [4] Colombia.
  6. Eustylus funicularisKirsch, 1874: 390: [8] Bolivia, Peru.
  7. Eustylus grypsatusBoheman, 1843: 27: [2] Mexico.
  8. Eustylus hybridusRosenschoeld, 1840: 200: [9] Guadeloupe, Saint Lucia.
  9. Eustylus inclususMarshall, 1916: 461: [4] Brazil.
  10. Eustylus magdalenaeMarshall, 1926: 536: [10] Colombia.
  11. Eustylus obliquefasciatusMarshall, 1916: 455: [4] Venezuela.
  12. Eustylus puberOlivier, 1807: 367: [11] Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Trinidad, Venezuela.
  13. Eustylus quadrigibbusChampion, 1911: 292: [3] Mexico.
  14. Eustylus ruptusChampion, 1911: 293: [3] Costa Rica, Panama.
  15. Eustylus scapularisMarshall, 1916: 464: [4] Brazil.
  16. Eustylus setipennisChampion, 1911: 292: [3] Guatemala.
  17. Eustylus sexguttatusChampion, 1911: 291: [3] Panama.
  18. Eustylus simplexMarshall, 1916: 460: [4] Colombia.
  19. Eustylus simulatusMarshall, 1916: 459: [4] Colombia.
  20. Eustylus sordidusMarshall, 1916: 460: [4] Colombia.
  21. Eustylus striatusBoheman, 1843: 42: [2] Mexico.
  22. Eustylus subapterusChampion, 1911: 295: [3] Guatemala, Mexico.
  23. Eustylus subfasciatusVoss, 1932: 40: [12] Paraguay.
  24. Eustylus subguttatusMarshall, 1916: 462: [4] Brazil.
  25. Eustylus subuittatusMarshall, 1916: 457: [4] Venezuela.
  26. Eustylus veraepacisChampion, 1911: 294: [3] Guatemala.

References

  1. 1 2 Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A.; Lyal, C. H. C. (1999). A world catalogue of families and genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) excluding Scolytidae and Platypodidae (PDF). Barcelona, Spain: Entomopraxis. pp. 315 pp.
  2. 1 2 3 Schönherr, C. J. (1843). Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae. Paris: Roret. p. 461.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Sharp, D.; Champion, G. C. (1911). Sharp D, Champion GC () Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Rhynchophora. Volume 4, part 3. London: R. H. Porter. pp. 354 pp. + 15 pl.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Marshall, G.A.K. (1916). "On new Neotropical Curculionidae". The Annals and Magazine of Natural History . 8 (108): 449–469. doi:10.1080/00222931609486900.
  5. Girón, Jennifer C. (2020-12-30). "Status of knowledge of the broad-nosed weevils of Colombia (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)". Neotropical Biology and Conservation. 15 (4): 583–674. doi: 10.3897/neotropical.15.e59713 . ISSN   2236-3777. S2CID   231708108.
  6. 1 2 Wibmer, G. J.; O'Brien, C. W. (1986). "Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)". Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 39: 1–563.
  7. 1 2 O’Brien, C.W.; Wibmer, G.J. (1982). "Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)". Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 34: 1–382.
  8. Kirsch, T. (1874). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Peruanischen Käferfauna auf Dr. Abendroth's Sammlungen basirt. (Drittes Stück.)". Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 18: 385–432. doi:10.1002/mmnd.18740180324.
  9. Schönherr, C.J. (1840). Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae, tomus sextus, pars prima. Paris: Roret. pp. 474 pp.
  10. Marshall, Guy A.K. (1926-11-01). "LXVI.—On new Neotropical Curculionidæ (Col.)" . Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 18 (107): 530–543. doi:10.1080/00222932608633549. ISSN   0374-5481.
  11. Olivier, G. A. (1807). Entomologie, ou, Histoire naturelle des insectes: avec leurs caractères génériques et spécifiques, leur description, leur synonymie, et leur enluminée. Vol. 5. Paris: De l'Imprimerie de Baudoin. p. 612.
  12. Voss, E. (1932). "Unbeschriebene neotropische Curculioniden. I. (35. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Curculioniden)". Revista de entomologia. Rio de Janeiro. 2: 33–43.