Eutropis beddomei

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Eutropis beddomei
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Scincidae
Genus: Eutropis
Species:
E. beddomei
Binomial name
Eutropis beddomei
(Jerdon, 1870)
Synonyms [2]
  • Euprepes beddomei
    Jerdon, 1870
  • Euprepes (Tiliqua) septemlineatus
    Blanford, 1870
  • Mabuia beddomii
    Boulenger, 1887
  • Mabuya beddomii
    M.A. Smith, 1935
  • Eutropis beddomii
    Mausfeld et al., 2002
  • Eutropis beddomei
    Venugopal, 2010

Eutropis beddomei, commonly known as Beddome's mabuya or Beddome's skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to India and Sri Lanka.

Contents

Etymology

E. beddomei is named after Richard Henry Beddome, 1830-1911, British army officer and botanist. [3]

Description

Boulenger (1890) described E. beddomei as follows:

"Snout short, obtuse. Lower eyelid scaly. Nostril behind vertical of suture between rostral and first labial; no postnasal; anterior loreal deeper and shorter than the second, in contact with the first labial; supranasals in contact behind the rostral; frontonasal broader than long, sometimes in contact with the frontal; the latter usually as long as, or a little shorter than, the frontoparietals and interparietal together, sometimes not longer than the frontoparietals, in contact with the second, or rarely first and second, supraoculars ; 4 supraoculars, second largest; 6 supraciliaries, first longest; frontoparietals distinct, as long as or longer than the interparietal, which usually entirely separates the parietals; a pair of nuchals; 4 labials anterior to the subocular, which is large and not narrower below. Ear-opening oval, as large as a lateral scale, or a little smaller, with three short pointed lobules anteriorly. Dorsal and nuchal scales with 3 or 5 keels, sometimes very feeble; 30 to 32 scales round the middle of the body, subequal. The adpressed limbs meet or slightly overlap, Subdigital lamellae unicarinate. Scales on upper surface of tibia mostly tricarinate. Tail 1.6 to 2.2 times the length of head and body. The coloration varies considerably, but a lateral black band, edged above and below with a whitish streak, is constant. Some (young) specimens black above, with seven light longitudinal lines ; others olive-brown with four black dorsal streaks, which may not extend further back than the nape; or a light black-edged vertebral band may be present; head-shields spotted or variegated with black; limbs and tail rufous; lower surfaces white." [4]

"From snout to vent 2.2 in (5.6 cm); tail 4.75 in (12.1 cm)." [4]

Geographic range

Eutropis beddomei is found in southern India (Salem, Tinnevelly, Malabar, Mysore, etc.), the most northern locality known being southeastern Berar. It is also found in Sri Lanka. [2]

The type locality is "Mysore". [2]

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References

  1. Karunarathna, S.; Ukuwela, K.; Kannishka, S.; Ganesh, S.R. (2021). "Eutropis beddomei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021: e.T172671A1363970. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T172671A1363970.en .
  2. 1 2 3 Species Eutropis beddomei at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Mabuya beddomii, p. 21).
  4. 1 2 Boulenger GA (1890). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Batrachia. London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xviii + 541 pp. (Mabuia beddomii, pp. 187–188).

Further reading