Everett Avenue–Sheffield Road Historic District

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Everett Avenue–Sheffield Road Historic District

WinchesterMA EverettAvenueNilesLaneHD.jpg

Everett Avenue and Niles Lane
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Location Winchester, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°26′43″N71°8′49″W / 42.44528°N 71.14694°W / 42.44528; -71.14694 Coordinates: 42°26′43″N71°8′49″W / 42.44528°N 71.14694°W / 42.44528; -71.14694
Area 49.38 acres (19.98 ha)
Architect Smith, F. Patterson; Blaikie, Dexter
Architectural style Colonial Revival, Bungalow/Craftsman, Other
MPS Winchester MRA
NRHP reference #

89000661

[1]
Added to NRHP July 5, 1989

The Everett Avenue–Sheffield Road Historic District is a historic district encompassing one of the finest residential districts from the turn of the 20th century in Winchester, Massachusetts. The district is roughly triangular in shape, bounded in the north by Bacon Street, on the west by Church Street, Sheffield West, and Sheffield Road, and on the south and heast by the Upper Mystic Lake and Mystic Valley Parkway. It is characterized by winding roads, with relatively large houses on well-proportioned lots. Most of the houses were built between 1890 and 1916, and all exhibit some architectural sophistication. A significant number of properties were designed by either F. Patterson Smith or Dexter Blaikie, two local architects (Smith was also dean of the Harvard Graduate School of Design). [2] The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. [1]

Winchester, Massachusetts Town in Massachusetts, United States

Winchester is a small suburban town located 8.2 miles north of downtown Boston, Massachusetts, United States in Middlesex County. It is the 7th wealthiest municipality in Massachusetts and functions largely as a bedroom community for professionals who work in the greater Boston area. The population was 21,374 at the 2010 United States Census.

Mystic Lakes (Boston)

The Mystic Lakes, consisting of Upper Mystic Lake and Lower Mystic Lake, are closely linked bodies of water in the northwestern suburbs of Boston, Massachusetts.

Mystic Valley Parkway

The Mystic Valley Parkway is a parkway in Arlington, Medford, Somerville, and Winchester, Massachusetts. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and forms part of Route 16.

This residential area was not formally laid out as a subdivision. It was in this area that Massachusetts politician and orator Edward Everett had an estate in the 1850s; it is for him that Everett Avenue is named. The earliest house is at 8 Everett Avenue, built in 1880, in the Colonial Revival style, which predominated in construction until the advent of the 20th century. One of the finest examples of this style is the Smith-designed Chadwick House at 24 Everett Avenue, combining stucco walls with brick trim on the corners and window trim. [2]

Edward Everett American politician, orator, statesman

Edward Everett was an American politician, pastor, educator, diplomat, and orator from Massachusetts. Everett, a Whig, served as U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator, the 15th Governor of Massachusetts, Minister to Great Britain, and United States Secretary of State. He also taught at Harvard University and served as its president.

Houses built in the 20th century tended by be either Neo-Rationalist, Tudor Revival, or Craftsman in their styling. Many houses in this time were designed either by Dexter Blaikie, Phineas Nickerson, or both in partnership. A house Blaikie designed for himself, at 45 Everett Avenue, is a relatively simple example of Tudor Revival styling. A more elaborate example of that style, designed by Blaikie and Nickerson is the Martin House at 23 Sheffield Road. The district includes a total of 129 properties, of which only 20 do not contribute to its significance. These are mostly excluded because they do not meet the normal 50-year cutoff period for historical significance, although a few buildings have been compromised by unsympathetic alterations. [2]

See also

National Register of Historic Places listings in Winchester, Massachusetts Wikimedia list article

This is a list of properties and historic districts in Winchester, Massachusetts, that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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