FanimeCon

Last updated
FanimeCon
FanimeCon 2019 entrance.jpg
2019 entrance
StatusActive
Genre Anime, Japanese popular culture [1]
Venue San Jose McEnery Convention Center
Location(s) San Jose, California
CountryUnited States
InauguratedJune 14, 1994;29 years ago (1994-06-14)
Attendance34,000 in 2019 [2]
Organized byFoundation for Anime and Niche Subcultures [3]
Website www.fanime.com OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

FanimeCon is an annual four-day anime convention held during May at the San Jose McEnery Convention Center in San Jose, California, over Memorial Day weekend. [4] [5]

Contents

Programming

The convention typically offers an AMV contest, artist's alley, contests, cosplay chess, dances, dealer's room, formal ball, game room (arcade, console, PC, and tabletop), karaoke, maid cafe, masquerade, panels, screenings, a swap meet, tournaments, and workshops. [4] [6] [7] [8] The convention offers 24-hour programming, including gaming and video. [7] [9]

FanimeCon held an art auction for the charity Habitat for Humanity in 2004. [10] Charities that FanimeCon supported in 2011 included the American Red Cross of Silicon Valley, APA Family Support Services of San Francisco, Cancer Support Community, and Japanese Red Cross Society. [11]

History

FanimeCon was first held in 1994 at California State University, Hayward, being run by several anime clubs. [6] [12] Foothill College would also host the convention until moving to the Wyndham Hotel in San Jose for 1999. [4] [13] From 2000 to 2003 the Santa Clara Convention Center hosted FanimeCon. In 2004, FanimeCon moved to the San Jose McEnery Convention Center. [4] That year, the convention brought US$5 million to the local economy, growing to an estimated US$8.7 million in 2013, and US$10.5 million in 2014. [14] [15] [16]

Problems with the convention in 2009 included Christian protests and over purchasing of artist alley tables, with the protesters also returning in 2010. [4] [17] In 2011, Saturday saw three hour registration waits, problems with the convention not using a printed schedule, outside religious protesters, and the Marriott fire alarm being pulled on Monday morning. [7] [18] Registration was affected in 2012 by a power outage. [9] FanimeCon's 20th anniversary in 2014 was marked by San Jose having Fanime Day on May 23, 2014. [15] The masquerade in 2015 suffered from technical issues. [19] FanimeCon's masquerade for 2016 was scheduled to run for five hours. [20] FanimeCon 2020 was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [21] [22] FanimeCon was changed to a virtual event for 2021. [3] [23]

Event history

DatesLocationAtten.Guests
June 19, 1994 [24] California State University, Hayward
Hayward, California 		200
February 25, 1995California State University, Hayward
Hayward, California		350Carl Gustav Horn and Frederik L. Schodt. [25]
February 14, 1996 Foothill College
Los Altos Hills, California 		775Greg Espinoza, Allen Hastings, Carl Gustav Horn, Frederik L. Schodt, Toren Smith, and Toshifumi Yoshida. [26]
March 8, 1997Foothill College
Los Altos Hills, California		1,200Allen Hastings, Carl Gustav Horn, Frederik L. Schodt, Toren Smith, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [27]
February 14–15, 1998Foothill College
Los Altos Hills, California		1,700Allen Hastings, Kuni Kimura, Scott McNeil, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [28]
March 19–21, 1999Wyndham Hotel [4]
San Jose, California 		2,000Steve Bennett, Allen Hastings, Mari Iijima, Gilles Poitras, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [29]
February 24–27, 2000 Santa Clara Convention Center
Santa Clara, California 		2,300Steve Bennett, Allen Hastings, Mari Iijima, Fred Patten, Gilles Poitras, Stan Sakai, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [30]
March 30 – April 1, 2001Santa Clara Convention Center
Santa Clara, California		3,500Steve Bennett, Tiffany Grant, Allen Hastings, Mari Iijima, Taliesin Jaffe, Jonathan Osborne, Fred Patten, Stan Sakai, Frederik L. Schodt, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [31]
April 26–28, 2002Santa Clara Convention Center
Santa Clara, California		4,600 Takami Akai, Steve Bennett, Tiffany Grant, Carl Gustav Horn, Mari Iijima, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [32]
June 20–22, 2003Santa Clara Convention Center
Santa Clara, California		5,40013-37, B! Machine, Laura Bailey, Steve Bennett, Blood, Akitaroh Daichi, Rebecca Forstadt, Allen Hastings, Sato Hiroki, Maria Kawamura, Tsurumaki Kazuya, Matt K. Miller, DJ MPU, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Kristine Sa, Yoshiyuki Sadamoto Secret Secret, Stephanie Sheh, Kari Wahlgren, Hiroyuki Yamaga, Reiko Yasuhara, and Takeda Yasuhiro. [33]
May 28–31, 2004 San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		6,122The Beautiful Losers, Blood, Camino, Duel Jewel, Fred Gallagher, Allen Hastings, Akemi Hayashi, You Higuri, Hiroaki Inoue, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Frederik L. Schodt, Nami Tamaki, J. Shanon Weaver, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [34]
May 27–30, 2005San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		10,438Steve Bennett, Kumiko Kato, Ric Meyers, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Ramen and Rice, Hiroyuki Yamaga, Maria Yamamoto, and ZZ. [35]
May 26–29, 2006San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		10,000Akai SKY, Goofy Style, Kamijo, Ryoichi Koga, Miami, Takahiro Mizushima, Mothercoat, Ric Meyers, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Poplar, Rooster Teeth Productions, Asami Sanada, Swinging Popsicle, Kazuhiro Takamura, Up Hold, USA Musume, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [36]
May 25–28, 2007San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		12,000Crack 6, Greg Dean, Ryan Gavigan, Carl Gustav Horn, Mari Iijima, Sekihiko Inui, Karma Shenjing, Reuben Langdon, Derek Liu, Mechanical Panda, Ric Meyers, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Asami Sanada, Hiroyuki Yamaga, and ZZ. [37]
May 23–26, 2008San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		14,926 An Cafe, Ryan Gavigan, Carl Gustav Horn, Hidenobu Kiuchi, Reuben Langdon, Ric Meyers, Maika Netsu, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Dan Southworth, and Richard Waugh. [38]
May 22–25, 2009San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		15,000 Keith Burgess, Ryan Gavigan, Carl Gustav Horn, Ken Lally, Reuben Langdon, Patricia Ja Lee, Ric Meyers, Haruko Momoi, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [39]
May 28–31, 2010San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		16,000Karen Dyer, Flow, Ryan Gavigan, Carl Gustav Horn, Daisuke Ishiwatari, Reuben Langdon, LM.C, Ric Meyers, Haruko Momoi, Toshimichi Mori, Jonathan Osborne, Gilles Poitras, Hiroyuki Yamaga, and Mamoru Yokota. [40]
May 27–30, 2011San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		20,880Flow, Tohru Furuya, Gashicon, Ryusuke Hamamoto, Yoshiki Hayashi, Fumio Iida, Yuya Matsushita, Ric Meyers, Seiji Mizushima, Haruko Momoi, Gilles Poitras, Mamoru Yokota, and Takahiro Yoshimatsu. [41]
May 25–28, 2012San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		21,000 Mai Aizawa, Kia Asamiya, Igaguri Chiba, Shigeto Koyama, Ric Meyers, Gilles Poitras, David Vincent, Hiroyuki Yamaga, and Mamoru Yokota. [42]
May 24–27, 2013San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		25,5427!!, Darrel Guilbeau, Tsuyoshi Nonaka, Takahiro Omori, Gilles Poitras, ROOKiEZ is PUNK'D, Yumi Sato, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [43]
May 23–26, 2014San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		Takami Akai, Kira Buckland, Home Made Kazoku, Hiroyuki Kanbe, Noir, Gilles Poitras, Raj Ramayya, Chantal Strand, J. Michael Tatum, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [44]
May 22–25, 2015San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		 Back-On, Chalk Twins, Mel Hoppe, Marquis of Vaudeville, Ai Nonaka, Gilles Poitras, Cindy Robinson, Patrick Seitz, Christopher Corey Smith, Kazuhiro Soeta, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [45]
May 27–30, 2016San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		Aicosu, Da-iCE, Masaya Matsukaze, Gilles Poitras, Daisuke Sakaguchi, Cristina Vee, Yoshihiro Watanabe, Lisle Wilkerson, and Sky Williams. [46]
May 26–29, 2017San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		Aicosu, Chris Cason, Hideo Ishikawa, Kanae Ito, Shigeto Koyama, Lauren Landa, Linda Le, Erica Mendez, Phoenix Ash, Doug Walker, X4, and Hiroyuki Yamaga. [47]
May 25–28, 2018San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		34,000Aicosu, Chalk Twins, Caitlin Glass, Todd Haberkorn, Chikashi Kubota, Linda Le, nano, Ryotaro Okiayu, Gilles Poitras, and Satomi Sato. [48]
May 24–27, 2019San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		34,000Aicosu, Nobutoshi Canna, D-Piddy, Aya Hirano, Toshihiro Kawamoto, Linda Le, Chris Patton, Phoenix Ash, Gilles Poitras, and Jad Saxton. [2]
May 28–31, 2021 [3] Online convention
May 27–30, 2022San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		Chad Hoku, Xanthe Huynh, Linda Le, Matthew "Maguma" Lewis, Keisuke Ueda, David Vincent, Aoi Yuki, and Alvin Zhou. [49]
May 26-29, 2023San Jose McEnery Convention Center
San Jose, California		Aicosu, Jirard Khalil, Hirokatsu Kihara, Linda Le, Kyle McCarley, Gilles Poitras, Jordana Robinson, and Yashafluff. [50]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anime Expo</span> Anime convention in Los Angeles

Anime Expo, abbreviated AX, is an American anime convention held in Los Angeles, California and organized by the non-profit Society for the Promotion of Japanese Animation (SPJA). The convention is traditionally held annually on the first weekend of July, spanning the course of four days. Anime Expo is regularly hosted at the Los Angeles Convention Center but has also been held in other cities such as Anaheim, San Jose, New York, and Tokyo.

The Pacific Media Expo (PMX) is an annual three day multi-genre convention held during October/November at the Sheraton Los Angeles San Gabriel in San Gabriel, California. PMX was created in 2003 by Mike Tatsugawa, founder of Anime Expo. Pacific Media Association, the parent of Pacific Media Expo is based in Los Angeles, California.

Nan Desu Kan (NDK) is an annual three-day anime convention held during September at the Gaylord Rockies Resort & Convention Center in Aurora, Colorado. The convention is the largest anime convention in the Rocky Mountain region and each one takes eighteen months to plan. Its name in Japanese roughly means nan desu ka (何ですか), "what is it?". The parent company, Rocky Mountain Anime Association, is a registered 501(c)(4) nonprofit organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anime Central</span> Annual anime convention in Illinois, US

Anime Central (ACen) is an annual three-day anime convention held during May at the Hyatt Regency O'Hare & Donald E. Stephens Convention Center in Rosemont, Illinois. The convention is organized by the Midwest Animation Promotion Society (MAPS).

Anime Mid-Atlantic was an anime convention held in June at the Norfolk Waterside Marriott in Norfolk, Virginia. The convention was previously held in Richmond, Virginia and Chesapeake, Virginia for several years.

PortConMaine is an annual four-day anime and gaming convention held during June at the DoubleTree by Hilton in South Portland, Maine. The convention uses outdoor tents due to space limitations and is also located across from The Maine Mall. PortConMaine was founded by Julie York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakura-Con</span> Anime convention in Seattle, Washington

Sakura-Con is an annual three-day anime convention held during March or April at the Washington State Convention Center in Seattle, Washington. The convention, which is traditionally held over Easter weekend, is the largest anime convention in the Northwest. It is organized by the volunteer Asia-Northwest Cultural Education Association (ANCEA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tekko (convention)</span> Anime convention in Pittsburgh

Tekko is an annual four-day anime convention held during July at the David L. Lawrence Convention Center in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The convention has been held in various locations around the Pittsburgh metropolitan area and is run by a non-profit organization, the Pittsburgh Japanese Culture Society (PJCS). Tekkoshocon's name was a blend of the Japanese word tekkosho, meaning steel mill, and adapting the suffix "-con", which is a common nomenclature archetype among such conventions.

Katsucon is an annual three-day anime convention held during February at the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center in National Harbor, Maryland. It is traditionally held in February over Presidents Day weekend and was previously held in various locations around Virginia and Washington, D.C. The basis of the convention's name is not clear, as "katsu" in the Japanese language has various meanings, including pork.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AnimeIowa</span> Anime convention in Coralville, Iowa

AnimeIowa is an annual three-day anime convention held during July at the Hyatt Regency Coralville Hotel & Conference Center in Coralville, Iowa. The staff are all volunteers and the convention is run by the non-profit Mindbridge Foundation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumoricon</span>

Kumoricon is an annual three-day anime convention held during October or November at the Oregon Convention Center in Portland, Oregon. The name of the convention comes from the Japanese word Kumori (曇り), meaning cloudy. Kumoricon is run by a volunteer staff and was previously held in Vancouver, Washington at the Hilton Vancouver Washington/Red Lion Vancouver at the Quay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otakuthon</span> Anime convention in Quebec, Canada

Otakuthon is Canada's largest anime convention promoting Japanese animation (anime), Japanese graphic novels (manga), related gaming and Japanese pop-culture. It is held annually for 3 days in downtown Montreal during a weekend in August. It is a non-profit, fan-run anime convention that was initiated by Concordia University's anime club, named Otaku Anime of Concordia University. The name "Otakuthon" is a portmanteau of the Japanese word "otaku" and "marathon". Otakuthon strives to be a bilingual event, having programming, the masquerade and the program book in both official languages. The first edition of Otakuthon was held in 2006 in mid-June, but later moved to early-mid August / late July from 2007 onward. The most recent edition, Otakuthon 2023, was held on August 11–13, 2023 at the Palais des congrès de Montréal. As of 2023, Otakuthon surpassed Toronto's Anime North to become Canada's largest Anime convention.

Oni-Con is an annual three-day anime convention held during October/November at the Galvestion Island Convention Center at The San Luis Resort in Galveston, Texas. The name of the convention comes from, "oni", the Japanese word for "demon/ogre".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Japan</span> Japanese Culture and Anime Convention

San Japan is an annual three-day anime convention held during August/September at the Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, San Antonio Grand Hyatt Hotel, and San Antonio Marriott Riverwalk in San Antonio, Texas. The convention is held over Labor Day weekend.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anime Milwaukee</span> Anime convention in Wisconsin, US

Anime Milwaukee (AMKE) is an annual three-day anime convention held during February at the Baird Center and Hilton Milwaukee City Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It is Wisconsin's largest anime convention.

Anime Matsuri is an annual four-day anime convention traditionally held during spring at the George R. Brown Convention Center in Houston, Texas. The convention's name comes from the Japanese word 'matsuri' meaning festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anime Midwest</span> Anime convention in Illinois, US

Anime Midwest is an annual three-day anime convention held during July at the Hyatt Regency O'Hare and Donald E. Stephens Convention Center in Rosemont, Illinois. The convention is held in the same location as Anime Central.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SiliCon</span> Pop-culture technology convention in the U.S.

SiliCon with Adam Savage is an annual pop culture and technology convention, at the San Jose Convention Center in San Jose, California. The convention was founded by Steve Wozniak, Stan Lee and Rick White. The inaugural event was held March 18–20, 2016 at San Jose's McEnery Convention Center. The convention was rebranded as SiliCon in early 2020 and Adam Savage was appointed as the creative director.

SNAFU Con is an annual three day anime convention held during October/November at the Grand Sierra Resort and Casino in Reno, Nevada. SNAFU is an abbreviation for Sierra Nevada Anime Fans Unite. The event was created by the Anime and Manga Society of UNR, under the name Shadows.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crunchyroll Expo</span> Anime convention in San Jose, California

Crunchyroll Expo (CRX) is an annual three-day anime convention held during August/September at the San Jose McEnery Convention Center in San Jose, California over Labor Day weekend. The convention is organized by anime licensor Crunchyroll and LeftField Media.

References

  1. ↑ "FanimeCon Makes An Impact At The San Jose Convention Center". CBS SF Bay Area. June 1, 2011. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  2. 1 2 "FanimeCon 2019 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2019-12-17.
  3. 1 2 3 "FanimeCon 2021 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2021-02-28.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Miller, Evan (May 25, 2009). "FanimeCon 2009". Anime News Network. Retrieved 2014-06-16.
  5. ↑ Gerrity, Ashley (June 8, 2016). "Students suit up for anime convention in San Jose". The Piedmont Highlander. Retrieved 2016-06-14.
  6. 1 2 Manry, Gia (Jun 8, 2010). "FanimeCon 2010". Anime News Network. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  7. 1 2 3 Hong, William (July 9, 2011). "FanimeCon 2011: Overview and Cosplay Slideshow". asia pacific arts. University of Southern California. Archived from the original on 2015-05-26. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  8. ↑ Padilla, Chris (June 6, 2014). "Fanime takes over downtown". La Voz Weekly. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  9. 1 2 Macatangay, Reinier (May 21, 2013). "Suit up and book a room for FanimeCon". California State University, Stanislaus Signal. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  10. ↑ Busack, Richard von (May 26, 2004). "Anime Ascent - Japanese style conquers the pop-culture world at FanimeCon in San Jose". Metroactive. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  11. ↑ "FanimeCon to kick off at San Jose McEnery Convention Center today". San Francisco Examiner . May 27, 2011. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  12. ↑ May, Patrick (28 May 2007). "Animation nation". The Mercury News. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  13. ↑ Chun, Kimberly (February 13, 1998). "Fans Become Animated About Japanese-Style Cartoons". SFGate. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  14. ↑ "FanimeCon Breaks Records in New San Jose Location". Business Wire. June 4, 2004. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  15. 1 2 "City declares Fanime Day in honor of Fanimecon's Platinum Anniversary". Team San Jose. May 23, 2014. Archived from the original on September 19, 2015. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  16. ↑ Lynch, Shana (May 24, 2013). "19,115 anime fanatics descend on San Jose for FanimeCon (Video)". Silicon Valley Business Journal. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  17. ↑ O'Mara, O'Mara (June 8, 2010). "FANIME 2010 - It's Not Just About the Anime Anymore". Otaku USA. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  18. ↑ Miller, Evan (May 29, 2011). "FanimeCon 2011". Anime News Network. Retrieved 2015-08-08.
  19. ↑ Delahanty, Patrick; Daugherty, Stephen (June 8, 2015). "FanimeCon 2015 Report". AnimeCons TV. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  20. ↑ Delahanty, Patrick (May 24, 2016). "If your costume contest is five hours long, you're doing it wrong". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
  21. ↑ Antonio, Rafael Antonio (April 13, 2020). "Fanime Convention Defers Event to Next Year". Anime News Network. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  22. ↑ "FanimeCon 2020 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  23. ↑ Hazra, Adriana (February 24, 2021). "FanimeCon Goes Virtual for its 2021 Event". Anime News Network. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  24. ↑ "FanimeCon 1994 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  25. ↑ "FanimeCon 1995 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  26. ↑ "FanimeCon 1996 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  27. ↑ "FanimeCon 1997 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  28. ↑ "FanimeCon 1998 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  29. ↑ "FanimeCon 1999 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  30. ↑ "FanimeCon 2000 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  31. ↑ "FanimeCon 2001 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  32. ↑ "FanimeCon 2002 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  33. ↑ "FanimeCon 2003 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  34. ↑ "FanimeCon 2004 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  35. ↑ "FanimeCon 2005 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  36. ↑ "FanimeCon 2006 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  37. ↑ "FanimeCon 2007 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  38. ↑ "FanimeCon 2008 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  39. ↑ "FanimeCon 2009 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  40. ↑ "FanimeCon 2010 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  41. ↑ "FanimeCon 2011 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  42. ↑ "FanimeCon 2012 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  43. ↑ "FanimeCon 2013 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
  44. ↑ "FanimeCon 2014 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  45. ↑ "FanimeCon 2015 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
  46. ↑ "FanimeCon 2016 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  47. ↑ "FanimeCon 2017 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  48. ↑ "FanimeCon 2018 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2019-01-11.
  49. ↑ "FanimeCon 2022 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  50. ↑ "FanimeCon 2023 Information". AnimeCons.com. Retrieved 2023-05-30.

37°19′43″N121°53′20″W / 37.32861°N 121.88889°W / 37.32861; -121.88889

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.