"Fuck tha Police" | |
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Song by N.W.A | |
from the album Straight Outta Compton | |
Released | August 9, 1988 |
Recorded | 1988 |
Genre | |
Length | 5:43 |
Label | |
Songwriter(s) | |
Producer(s) | |
Audio | |
"Fuck tha Police" by N.W.A. on YouTube | |
Audio sample | |
"A sample of Ice Cube 's verse on the song" |
"Fuck tha Police" is a protest song by American hip hop group N.W.A that appears on the 1988 album Straight Outta Compton as well as on the N.W.A's Greatest Hits compilation. The lyrics protest police brutality and racial profiling and the song was ranked number 425 on Rolling Stone 's 2004 list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. [2] In 2021,Rolling Stone re-ranked the song at number 190 in an updated list. [3]
Since its release in 1988,the "Fuck the Police" slogan continues to influence popular culture in the form of T-shirts,artwork,political expression,and has transitioned into other genres as seen in the cover versions by Bone Thugs-n-Harmony,Dope,Rage Against the Machine,and Kottonmouth Kings. [4] [5]
"Fuck tha Police" parodies court proceedings,inverting them by presenting Dr. Dre as a judge hearing a prosecution of the police department. Three members of the group,Ice Cube,MC Ren,and Eazy-E,take the stand to "testify" before the judge as prosecutors. Through the lyrics,the rappers criticize the local police force. Two interludes present re-enactments of stereotypical racial profiling and police brutality.
At the end,the jury finds the police department guilty of being a "redneck,white-bread,chicken-shit motherfucker." [6] A police officer,who is revealed to be the defendant,contests that the arguments presented were all lies and starts to demand justice as Dr. Dre orders him out of the courtroom,prompting the police officer to yell obscenities as he is led out.
The song prompted the FBI to write to N.W.A.'s record company about the lyrics,expressing disapproval and arguing that the song misrepresented police. [7] [8] [9]
In his autobiography Ruthless,the band's manager Jerry Heller wrote that the letter was actually a rogue action by a "single pissed-off bureaucrat with a bully pulpit" named Milt Ahlerich,who was falsely purporting to represent the FBI as a whole and that the action "earned him a transfer to the Bureau's backwater Hartford office". [10] Heller also wrote that he removed all sensitive documents from the office of Ruthless Records in case of an FBI raid.
In the letter,Ahlerich went on to reference "78 law enforcement officers" who were "feloniously slain in the line of duty during 1988" and that recordings such as those produced by N.W.A "were both discouraging and degrading to these brave,dedicated officers". Ahlerich did not mention any N.W.A song by name in the letter,but later confirmed he was referring to "Fuck tha Police". [11]
In 1989,Australian youth radio station Triple J had been playing "Fuck tha Police" (the only radio station in the world to do so) [12] for up to six months,before being banned by Australian Broadcasting Corporation management following a campaign by a South Australian Liberal senator. [13] As a reaction,Triple J staff went on strike and put N.W.A's "Express Yourself" on continuous play from 9am until 4.30pm (AEST),totalling 82 plays. [14] The song was preceded on each occasion by a speech explaining that due to industrial action,normal transmission had been interrupted. [14] It was revealed in 2005 that the scratch sound from that track was sampled for the Triple J news theme. [15]
On 10 April 2011,New Zealand musician Tiki Taane was arrested on charges of "disorderly behaviour likely to cause violence to start or continue" after performing the song at a gig in a club in Tauranga during an inspection of the club by the police. [16] [17] On 13 April,Tiki told Marcus Lush on Radio Live that the lyrics often feature in his performances and his arrest came as a complete surprise. [18]
Chart (2015) | Peak position |
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Australia (ARIA) [23] | 49 |
UK Singles (OCC) [24] | 97 |
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs ( Billboard ) [25] | 25 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada) [26] | Gold | 40,000* |
United Kingdom (BPI) [27] | Gold | 400,000‡ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Andre Romell Young,known professionally as Dr. Dre,is an American rapper,record producer,record executive,and actor. He is the founder and CEO of Aftermath Entertainment and Beats Electronics,and co-founder of Death Row Records. Dre began his career as a member of the World Class Wreckin' Cru in 1984,and later found fame with the gangsta rap group N.W.A. The group popularized explicit lyrics in hip hop to detail the violence of street life. During the early 1990s,Dre was credited as a key figure in the crafting and popularization of West Coast G-funk,a subgenre of hip hop characterized by a synthesizer foundation and slow,heavy production.
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Eric Lynn Wright,known professionally by the stage name Eazy-E,was an American rapper who propelled West Coast rap and gangsta rap by leading the group N.W.A and its label,Ruthless Records. He is often referred to as the "Godfather of Gangsta Rap".
Straight Outta Compton is the debut studio album by American gangsta rap group N.W.A,which,led by Eazy-E,formed in Los Angeles County's City of Compton in early 1987. Released by his label,Ruthless Records,on August 8,1988,the album was produced by N.W.A members Dr. Dre,DJ Yella,and Arabian Prince,with lyrics written by N.W.A members Ice Cube and MC Ren along with Ruthless rapper and unofficial member The D.O.C. Not merely depicting Compton's street violence,the lyrics repeatedly threaten to lead it by attacking peers and even police. The track "Fuck tha Police" drew an FBI agent's warning letter,which aided N.W.A's notoriety,with N.W.A calling itself "the world's most dangerous group."
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