Phenylacetone, also known as phenyl-2-propanone, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5CH2COCH3. It is a colorless oil that is soluble in organic solvents. It is a mono-substituted benzene derivative, consisting of an acetone attached to a phenyl group. As such, its systematic IUPAC name is 1-phenyl-2-propanone.
Lecithin–cholesterol acyltransferase is an enzyme, in many animals including humans, that converts free cholesterol into cholesteryl ester, which is then sequestered into the core of a lipoprotein particle, eventually making the newly synthesized HDL spherical and forcing the reaction to become unidirectional since the particles are removed from the surface. The enzyme is bound to high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) (alpha-LCAT) and LDLs (beta-LCAT) in the blood plasma. LCAT deficiency can cause impaired vision due to cholesterol corneal opacities, anemia, and kidney damage. It belongs to the family of phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases.
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT1) also known as carnitine acyltransferase I, CPTI, CAT1, CoA:carnitine acyl transferase (CCAT), or palmitoylCoA transferase I, is a mitochondrial enzyme responsible for the formation of acyl carnitines by catalyzing the transfer of the acyl group of a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA from coenzyme A to l-carnitine. The product is often Palmitoylcarnitine, but other fatty acids may also be substrates. It is part of a family of enzymes called carnitine acyltransferases. This "preparation" allows for subsequent movement of the acyl carnitine from the cytosol into the intermembrane space of mitochondria.
The enzyme galactolipase (EC 3.1.1.26) catalyzes the reaction
In enzymology, a 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, an alcohol O-cinnamoyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a beta-glucogallin O-galloyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a beta-glucogallin-tetrakisgalloylglucose O-galloyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction.
In enzymology, a beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a flavonol-3-O-beta-glucoside O-malonyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a galactosylacylglycerol O-acyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, an indoleacetylglucose-inositol O-acyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, an isoflavone-7-O-beta-glucoside 6"-O-malonyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a propanoyl-CoA C-acyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a sinapoylglucose---sinapoylglucose O-sinapoyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a digalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a galactolipid galactosyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Tropine acyltransferase is an enzyme with systematic name acyl-CoA:tropine O-acyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Pseudotropine acyltransferase is an enzyme with systematic name acyl-CoA:pseudotropine O-acyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
An O-acylpseudotropine is any derivative of pseudotropine in which the alcohol group is substituted with an acyl group.
