Gaylussacia tomentosa

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Gaylussacia tomentosa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Gaylussacia
Species:
G. tomentosa
Binomial name
Gaylussacia tomentosa
(A.Gray) Pursh ex Small 1897
Synonyms [1]
  • Gaylussacia frondosa var. tomentosaA.Gray 1878
  • Decachaena tomentosa(Pursh ex A.Gray) Small
  • Decamerium tomentosum(Pursh) Ashe
  • Vaccinium tomentosumPursh ex A.Gray [2]

Gaylussacia tomentosa, commonly known as the hairy dangleberry [3] or hairytwig huckleberry, [4] is a plant species native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States (Alabama, Georgia, Florida, the Carolinas). [5]

Asa Gray described this species as Vaccinium tomentosum in 1878. It was given its current name in 1897.

Gaylussacia tomentosa is a shrub up to 200 cm (80 inches) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes hence sometimes forming huge colonies. Leaves are dull green or yellow-green on the upper surface, pale green and waxy on the underside. Flowers are in dangling groups of 2–4, greenish-white. Fruits are dark blue or occasionally white, sweet and juicy. [3] [6]

G. tomentosa has been found to inhabit habitat types such as sandhills, pine flatwoods, and xeric coastal fringe sandhills. [7] It has shown preference for both dry and moist loamy sands. [8]

References

  1. Tropicos, Gaylussacia frondosa var. tomentosa A. Gray
  2. Gray, Asa 1878. Synoptical Flora of North America 2(1): 19
  3. 1 2 "Gaylussacia tomentosa in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2025-04-22.
  4. NRCS. "Gaylussacia tomentosa". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 21 August 2015.
  5. Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  6. Torrey Botanical Club.; Club, Torrey Botanical (1897). Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. Vol. v.24 (1897). New York: Torrey Botanical Club.
  7. Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-atlantic states. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
  8. Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: May 2019. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Mike Jenkins, Jeffrey M. Kane, Ed Keppner, Lisa Keppner, Helen Roth, and Annie Schmidt. States and Counties: Florida: Bay, Clay, Gadsden, Franklin, Leon, Liberty, and Okaloosa. Georgia: Thomas.