Geinitzia (insect)

Last updated

Geinitzia
Temporal range: Permian-Jurassic
~272.5–155.7  Ma
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Reculida
Family: Geinitziidae
Genus: Geinitzia
Handlirsch 1906
Species

See text

Synonyms [1]
  • OmineaFujiyama, 1973

Geinitzia is an extinct genus of flying insects belonging to the order Reculida and family Geinitziidae. Species belonging to the genus lived from the Permian to the Jurassic and have been found in China, Germany, Kyrgyzstan, the United Kingdom, Japan, and Russia. [2] [3]

Species

A number of species have been described in Geinitzia.

G. annosa [3]
G. aristovi [4]
G. asiatica [5]
G. carpentieri [6]
G. dorni [7]
G. ima [3]
G. latrunculorum [7]
G. minor [8]
G. perlaesa [7]
G. reticulata [9]
G. sagulensis [10]
G. schlieffeni [10]
G. subita [10]
G. superaucta [7]
G. varia [7]

Related Research Articles

Michael S. Engel, FLS, FRES is an American paleontologist and entomologist, notable for contributions to insect evolutionary biology and classification. In connection with his studies he has undertaken field expeditions in Central Asia, Asia Minor, the Levant, Arabia, eastern Africa, the high Arctic, and South and North America, and has published more than 860 papers in scientific journals and over 925 new living and fossil species. Some of Engel's research images were included in exhibitions on the aesthetic value of scientific imagery. Engel is the author of Innumerable Insects and co-author of Evolution of the Insects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cicadomorpha</span> Infraorder of insects

Cicadomorpha is an infraorder of the insect order Hemiptera which contains the cicadas, leafhoppers, treehoppers, and spittlebugs. There are approximately 35,000 described species worldwide. Distributed worldwide, all members of this group are plant-feeders, and many produce either audible sounds or substrate vibrations as a form of communication. The earliest fossils of cicadomorphs first appear during the Late Permian.

The Kugitang Formation or Group is an Oxfordian geologic formation in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan and a geologic group in Turkmenistan. Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

Tyulkinia is an extinct genus of camptoneuritid insects which existed in what is now Russia during the lower Permian period. It was named by Danil S. Aristov, Sergey Yu. Storozhenko, Cui Yingying in 2010, and the type species is Tyulkinia bashkuevi. It takes its name from Tyulkino, Russia.

The Madygen Formation is a Late Triassic (Carnian) geologic formation and Lagerstätte in the Batken and Osh Regions of western Kyrgyzstan, with minor outcrops in neighboring Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. The conglomerates, sandstones and mudstones of the 560 m (1,840 ft) thick formation were deposited in terrestrial lacustrine, alluvial, fluvial and deltaic environments.

Cucullistriga is an extinct genus of insects in the family Idelinellidae. It existed in what is now Russia during the Kungurian age. It was described by D. S. Aristov and A. P. Rasnitsyn in 2012, and the type species is C. cucullata. The body measured about 11.4 millimetres, while the forewings were about 10.8 millimetres.

Rasstriga is an extinct genus of insects. It existed in what is now Illinois, U.S.A. during the Pennsylvanian subperiod. It was described by D. S. Aristov and A. P. Rasnitsyn in 2012, and the type species is R. americana. Its body measured 22.5 millimetres in length, while its forewings were about 23 millimetres. It is currently placed in the family Idelinellidae, although its placement is uncertain.

Scutistriga is an extinct genus of insects in the family Idelinellidae. It existed in what is now Russia during the Kungurian age. It was described by D. S. Aristov and A. P. Rasnitsyn in 2012, and the type species is S. scutata. The body measured about 10.5 millimetres, while the forewings measured about 12 millimetres, and the hindwings about 10 millimetres. The species' fossils were discovered in the Ural Mountains.

Strigulla is an extinct genus of insects in the family Idelinellidae. It existed in what is now Russia during the Kungurian age. It was described by D. S. Aristov and A. P. Rasnitsyn in 2012, as a new genus for the species Euryptilon cuculiophoris. S. cuculiophoris measured 10 millimetres in body length, with the forewings having about the same measurement.

Idelinellidae is a family of fossil cockroach-like insects. They closely resemble members of the family Stenoneuridae, and consist of the following species:

This list of fossil arthropods described in 2012 is a list of new taxa of trilobites, fossil insects, crustaceans, arachnids and other fossil arthropods of every kind that have been described during the year 2012. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.

This list of fossil arthropods described in 2010 is a list of new taxa of trilobites, fossil insects, crustaceans, arachnids and other fossil arthropods of every kind that have been described during the year 2010. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.

2018 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2018, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.

2017 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2017, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.

2020 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2020, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.

2015 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elcanidae</span> Extinct family of cricket-like animals

Elcanidae are an extinct family of Mesozoic and early Cenozoic orthopterans. Members of the family are distinguished by the presence of spurs on the distal part of the metatibia, unique among orthopterans, these have been suggested to have been used for controlling gliding, swimming aids, or for jumping on water. The group combines characteristics from both major groups of orthopterans, with long antennae and nymphal morphology similar to Ensifera, but with wing venation and adult morphology more similar to Caelifera. Their closest relatives are the extinct family Permelcanidae, known from the Early-Late Permian, with which they form the superfamily Elcanoidea, whose relationship to Ensifera and Caelifera are unresolved. Elcanids are known from the Late Triassic to Paleocene of Eurasia, North and South America. Some members of the group exhibited aposematic coloration.

This paleoentomology list records new fossil insect taxa that were to be described during the year 2021, as well as notes other significant paleoentomology discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

This paleoentomology list records new fossil insect taxa that are to be described during the year 2022, as well as notes other significant paleoentomology discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

This paleoentomology list records new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2014, as well as notes other significant paleoentomology discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

References

  1. Aristov, D. S.; Wappler, T.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2009). "New and little-known grylloblattids of the family Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Triassic and Jurassic of Europe, Asia, and South Africa". Paleontological Journal. 43 (4): 418–424. doi:10.1134/S0031030109040091. S2CID   129306591.
  2. "Geinitzia Handlirsch 1906 (winged insect)". Fossilworks. Macquarie University. 2007. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Aristov, D. S. (March 2020). "New Gryllones Insects (Insecta: Gryllones) from the Babii Kamen' Locality (Upper Permian of Russia). 2. Order Reculida and Gryllones Ordinis Incertis". Paleontological Journal. 54 (2): 132–142. doi:10.1134/S0031030120020021. S2CID   215741378.
  4. Cui, Yingying; Storozhenko, Sergey Yu.; Ren, Dong (June 2012). "New and little-known species of Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Middle Jurassic of China, with notes on taxonomy, habitus and habitat of these insects". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 36 (2): 251–261. doi:10.1080/03115518.2012.628806. S2CID   129794581.
  5. Storozhenko, S. Y. (1990). "New Permian and Mesozoic Insects (Insecta, Grylloblattida: Blattogryllidae, Geinitziidae) from Asia". Paleontological Journal. 24 (4): 53–61.
  6. Zeuner, F. E. (1937). "Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fossil Saltatoria (Orthoptera)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (Series B). 6 (8): 154–159.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Bode, A. (1953). "Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 103: 1–375.
  8. Handlirsch, A. (1906). "Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV". Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen. pp. 1–640.
  9. Fujiyama, I. (1973). "Mesozoic insect faunas of east Asia, part I. Introduction and Upper Triassic faunas". Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo. 16: 331–386.
  10. 1 2 3 Aristov, D. S.; Wappler, T.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (July 2009). "New and little-known grylloblattids of the family Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Triassic and Jurassic of Europe, Asia, and South Africa". Paleontological Journal. 43 (4): 418–424. doi:10.1134/S0031030109040091. S2CID   129306591.