Goodenia splendida

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Goodenia splendida
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. splendida
Binomial name
Goodenia splendida

Goodenia splendida is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is an erect perennial herb with lance-shaped leaves mostly at the base of the plant, and racemes or thyrses of blue or purple flowers.

Contents

Description

Goodenia splendida is an erect, perennial herb that typically grows to a height of about 50 cm (20 in) and has sticky foliage. The leaves are arranged at the base of the plant and are lance-shaped, 40–150 mm (1.6–5.9 in) long and 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) wide on a petiole up to 30 mm (1.2 in) long. The flowers are arranged in racemes or thyrses up to 250 mm (9.8 in) long on a peduncle 5–25 mm (0.20–0.98 in) long with linear to lance-shaped bracts 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long and smaller bracteoles. Each flower is on a pedicel 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long, the sepals linear to lance-shaped with lobes 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long. The petals are blue or purple, hairy and 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in) long, the lower lobes 3.5–7 mm (0.14–0.28 in) long with wings 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) wide. Flowering mainly occurs from March to October and the fruit is an elliptic capsule 8–11 mm (0.31–0.43 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Goodenia splendida was first formally described in 2002 by Ailsa E. Holland and T.P. Boyle in the journal Austrobaileya from specimens collected near Yarrowmere Station in 1983. [3] The specific epithet (splendida) refers to the showy foliage and flowers. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This goodenia grows in woodland and shrubland with species of Eucalyptus and Melaleuca between the White Mountains National Park and Lake Buchanan in central eastern Queensland. [2]

Conservation status

Goodenia splendida is listed as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992 . [4]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Goodenia grandiflora</i> Species of plant

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<i>Goodenia humilis</i> Species of plant

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<i>Goodenia modesta</i> Species of plant

Goodenia modesta is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to central Australia. It is an erect perennial herb with leaves lance-shaped in outline at the base of the plant, and racemes or thyrses of yellow flowers.

Goodenia purpurascens is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is native to northern Australia and New Guinea. It is usually a perennial herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves at the base of the plant, and thyrses or panicles of purple flowers.

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<i>Goodenia triodiophila</i> Species of plant

Goodenia triodiophila, commonly known as spinifex goodenia in the Northern Territory, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to arid inland areas of Central Australia. It is a stiff, wiry, much-branched, ascending perennial herb with needle-shaped or linear leaves on the stems and racemes of yellow flowers with a brownish centre.

<i>Goodenia vernicosa</i> Species of plant

Goodenia vernicosa, commonly known as wavy goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It is an erect shrub with sticky, later varnished foliage, elliptic to lance-shaped, sometimes toothed leaves and racemes or thyrses of yellow flowers.

Goodenia viscidula is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is an erect annual herb with sticky, hairy foliage, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and thyrses or panicles of purplish-blue flowers.

Goodenia atriplexifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a woody sub-shrub covered with woolly hairs, with elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with toothed or serrated edges, and leafy spikes of cream-coloured flowers.

References

  1. "Goodenia splendida". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Holland, Ailsa E.; Boyle, T.P. (2002). "Four new species of Goodenia Smith (Goodeniaceae) from Queensland". Austrobaileya. 6 (2): 254–256. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  3. "Goodenia splendida". APNI. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  4. "Species profile - Goodenia splendida". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 29 April 2021.