Guerrilla phase of the Second Chechen War (2000)

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Russian troops averaged a loss of 200 men per month. [1]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Chechen War</span> 1994–96 Russian invasion of Chechnya

The First Chechen War, also referred to as the First Russo-Chechen War, was a struggle for independence waged by the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria against the Russian Federation from 11 December 1994 to 31 August 1996. This conflict was preceded by the battle of Grozny in November 1994, during which Russia covertly sought to overthrow the new Chechen government. Following the intense Battle of Grozny in 1994–1995, which concluded with a victory for the Russian federal forces, Russia's subsequent efforts to establish control over the remaining lowlands and mountainous regions of Chechnya were met with fierce resistance and frequent surprise raids by Chechen guerrillas. The recapture of Grozny in 1996 played a part in the Khasavyurt Accord (ceasefire), and the signing of the 1997 Russia–Chechnya Peace Treaty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Chechen War</span> 1999–2009 conflict in Chechnya and the North Caucasus

The Second Chechen War took place in Chechnya and the border regions of the North Caucasus between the Russian Federation and the breakaway Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, from August 1999 to April 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Grozny (1999–2000)</span> Battle during the Second Chechen War

The 1999–2000 battle of Grozny or Operation Wolf Hunt was the siege and assault of the Chechen capital Grozny by Russian forces, lasting from late 1999 to early 2000. This siege and assault of the Chechen capital resulted in the widespread devastation of Grozny. In 2003, the United Nations designated Grozny as the most destroyed city on Earth due to the extensive damage it suffered. The battle had a devastating impact on the civilian population. It is estimated that between 5,000 and 8,000 civilians were killed during the siege, making it the bloodiest episode of the Second Chechen War.

In June 2000, the North Caucasian Chechen separatist-led Chechen insurgents added suicide bombing to their tactics in their struggle against Russia. Since then, there have been dozens of suicide attacks within and outside the republic of Chechnya, resulting in thousands of casualties among Russian security personnel and civilians. The profiles of the suicide bombers have varied, as have the circumstances surrounding the bombings.

The Battle of Grozny of August 1996, also known as Operation Jihad or Operation Zero Option, when Chechen fighters recaptured Chechnya's capital Grozny in a surprise military operation. Russian forces had captured the city in a previous battle that ended in February 1995 and subsequently stationed a large garrison of federal and republican Ministry of the Interior (MVD) troops in the city.

The November 1994 Battle of Grozny was a covert attempt by Russian Intelligence services to oust the Chechen government of Dzhokhar Dudayev, by seizing the Chechen capital of Grozny. The attack was conducted by armed formations of the opposition Provisional Council, led by Umar Avturkhanov, with a clandestine support of Russian Federation armor and aircraft on 26 November 1994. The fighting subsided after the first 10 hours, with the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria decisively repelling the assault.

The 2007 Zhani-Vedeno ambush occurred on 7 October when a convoy of vehicles carrying local Russian interior ministry soldiers and policemen was ambushed in the volatile Vedeno region of Chechnya. The ambush resulted in the deaths of at least four soldiers and the hospitalisation of 10 to 16. It was carried out under the command of Amir Aslambek, and was one of the deadliest attacks in several months.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Insurgency in the North Caucasus</span> 2009–2017 armed conflict in Russia

The insurgency in the North Caucasus was a low-level armed conflict between Russia and militants associated with the Caucasus Emirate and, from June 2015, the Islamic State, in the North Caucasus. It followed the (Russian-proclaimed) official end of the decade-long Second Chechen War on 16 April 2009. It attracted volunteers from the MENA region, Western Europe, and Central Asia. The Russian legislation considers the Second Chechen War and the insurgency described in this article as the same "counter-terrorist operations on the territory of the North Caucasus region".

References

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  3. Bomb kills Russian official in Chechnya
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  6. "BBC News - MEDIA REPORTS - Russian HQ hit at night" . Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  7. "Programs - The Jamestown Foundation". Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  8. "13 Russian soldiers die in Chechnya - Wednesday October 25, 2000 - The Arizona Daily Wildcat" . Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  9. "Seven soldiers killed in Chechen explosion". RTE.ie. 29 October 2000. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  10. "Programs - The Jamestown Foundation". Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  11. "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
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  13. Heavy civilian toll in Chechnya's 'unlimited violence'
  14. 1 2 3 4 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  15. 1 2 3 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 11, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
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  17. 1 2 3 4 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  18. 1 2 3 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  19. 1 2 3 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  20. 1 2 "Yahoo! Groups". Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  21. Chechen rebels warn people against working in oil industry, BBC Monitoring Service - United Kingdom; Dec 17, 2000
  22. Putin spokesman says eyewitnesses watched burial of Chechen warlord, Russian Public TV, 18 Dec 00
  23. Chechen web site denies field commander Basayev's brother is dead, BBC Monitoring Service - United Kingdom; Dec 19, 2000
  24. INGUSHETIA IS INVOLVED IN THE WAR, Izvestia, December 20, 2000
  25. Russia said preparing attack against Chechens on Georgian territory if allowed, Russia TV, 18 Dec 00
  26. Russian servicemen detained after firing on civilian vehicles in Chechnya, Interfax, Dec 18, 2000
  27. Russian official rejects offer of mediation in talks with Chechen rebels, Interfax, Dec 19, 2000
  28. Putin aide says services of tycoon Berezovsky not needed in Chechnya, ITAR-TASS, Dec 19, 2000
  29. Russian General Bulgakov refuses to head troops in Chechnya, AVN Military News Agency, Dec 19, 2000
  30. Russia brings first case under genocide legislation, Segodnya, Dec 21, 2000
  31. Chechen gunmen hold TV crew hostage for several hours in Georgia's Pankisi gorge, Prime-News; Dec 19, 2000
  32. RBC Poll: 50% Don't Believe That Military Operations In Chechnya Will Fully Stop In 2001, RosBusinessConsulting, 19.12.2000