HD 210056

Last updated
HD 210056
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Octans
Right ascension 22h 11m 54.98416s [1]
Declination −76° 06′ 57.6788″ [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)6.13±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III [3]
U−B color index +0.82 [4]
B−V color index +1.00 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)24±1 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −59.351  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −40.005  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)11.1656 ± 0.0205  mas
Distance 292.1 ± 0.5  ly
(89.6 ± 0.2  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+1.41 [6]
Details [7]
Mass 1.59±0.07  M☉
Radius 7.72±0.13  R☉
Luminosity 29.7±0.5  L☉
Surface gravity (log g)2.86±0.10  cgs
Temperature 4,849±37  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.08±0.03  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1.5 [8]  km/s
Age 2.10±0.22 [9]   Gyr
Other designations
68 G. Octantis [10] , CD−76°1120, CPD−76°1549, GC  31004, HD  210056, HIP  109584, HR  8432, SAO  258006 [11]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 210056, also known as HR 8432, is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. Eggen (1993) listed it as a member of the old disk population. [12]

The object has an apparent magnitude of 6.13, [2] making it barely visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the object is estimated to be 292 light years distant. [1] It appears to be receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 24  km/s . [5] At its current distance, HD 210056's brightness is diminished by 0.2 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +1.41. [13]

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III. It has 1.59 times the mass of the Sun but has expanded to 7.72 times its girth. [7] It radiates 29.7 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,849  K . [7] Based on asteroseismologic measurements, HD 210056 is estimated to be 2 billion years old. [9] The star has about 90% of the Sun's metallicity — what astronomers define a star's abundance of chemical elements heavier than helium. [7] It currently spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity lower than 1.5  km/s . [9]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beta Coronae Australis</span> Star in the constellation Corona Australis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theta Coronae Australis</span> Star in the constellation Corona Australis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Coronae Australis</span> Star in the constellation Corona Australis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 154556</span> Star in the constellation of Apus

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Gamma<sup>3</sup> Octantis Star in the constellation Octans

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 76236</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

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HD 222060, also known as HR 8957, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.98, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from GAIA, the object is estimated to be 536 light years distant. It appears to be slowly receding from the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 2.3 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 198716</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 118285</span> SPB star in the constellation Chamaeleon.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 168592</span> Star in the constellation of Corona Australis

HD 168592, also designated as HR 6862 or rarely 7 G. Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.07. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it at a distance of 490 light years and is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18 km/s. At its current distance, HD 168592's brightness is diminished by 0.38 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.76.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 175219</span> K-type giant; Corona Australis

HD 175219, also known as HR 7122, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.35, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 314 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −21.1 km/s. At its current distance, HD 175219's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +0.57.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 101917</span> High proper motion star

HD 101917, also designated as HR 4509, or rarely 34 G. Chamaeleontis, is a solitary star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.38, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 185 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 33 km/s. At its current distance, HD 101917's brightness is diminished by 0.28 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +2.69.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 182893</span> Star in the constellation Telescopium

HD 182893, also known as HR 7388 or rarely 60 G. Telescopii, is a solitary, yellowish-orange hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.13, making it barely visible to the naked eye even under ideal conditions. Based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, the object is estimated to be 328 light years away. However, it is approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −27 km/s. At its current distance, HD 182893's brightness is diminished by 0.19 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +1.23.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 189080</span> Star in the constellation of Telescopium

HD 189080, also known as HR 7621 or rarely 74 G. Telescopii, is a solitary orange-hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.18, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it at a distance of 357 light years and it is currently receding rapidly with a heliocentric radial velocity of 66.9 km/s. At its current distance, HD 189080's brightness is diminished by 0.17 magnitudes due to extinction from interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +1.1.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 186756</span> K-type giant; Telescopium

HD 186756, also known as HR 7521 or rarely 68 G. Telescopii, is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.25, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility, even under ideal conditions. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 743 light years; it is currently approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −21.2 km/s. At its current distance, HD 186756's brightness is diminished by 0.34 magnitudes due to extinction from interstellar dust and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.96.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia Collaboration) (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . arXiv: 2208.00211 . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
  3. ↑ Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations −90° to −53°. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  4. 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  5. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053 . Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119231169.
  6. ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119257644.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Ottoni, G.; Udry, S.; Ségransan, D.; Buldgen, G.; Lovis, C.; Eggenberger, P.; Pezzotti, C.; Adibekyan, V.; Marmier, M.; Mayor, M.; Santos, N. C.; Sousa, S. G.; Lagarde, N.; Charbonnel, C. (January 2022). "CORALIE radial-velocity search for companions around evolved stars (CASCADES): I. Sample definition and first results: Three new planets orbiting giant stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A87. arXiv: 2201.01528 . Bibcode:2022A&A...657A..87O. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040078 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. ↑ De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv: 1312.3474 . Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220762 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  9. 1 2 3 Aguirre, Víctor Silva; et al. (29 January 2020). "Detection and Characterization of Oscillating Red Giants: First Results from the TESS Satellite". The Astrophysical Journal. 889 (2): L34. arXiv: 1912.07604 . Bibcode:2020ApJ...889L..34S. doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab6443 . eISSN   2041-8213.
  10. ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  11. ↑ "HD 210056". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved November 21, 2022.
  12. ↑ Eggen, O. J. (July 1993). "Evolved GK stars near the sun. I - The old disk population". The Astronomical Journal. 106: 80. Bibcode:1993AJ....106...80E. doi: 10.1086/116622 .
  13. ↑ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
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