HD 104555

Last updated
HD 104555
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Octans
Right ascension 12h 02m 20.23931s [1]
Declination −85° 37 54.3264 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)6.02±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch [3]
Spectral type K3 III [4]
U−B color index +1.54 [5]
B−V color index +1.29 [5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)17.1±0.4 [6]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −57.259  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: +1.452  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)9.7144 ± 0.0241  mas [1]
Distance 335.7 ± 0.8  ly
(102.9 ± 0.3  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+0.78 [7]
Details
Mass 2.18+0.02
0.01
[8]   M
Radius 9.82+1.95
0.92
[8]   R
Luminosity 59.8 [9]   L
Temperature 4,497±122 [10]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06+0.11
0.08
[8]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1 [11]  km/s
Age 955+68
42
[8]   Myr
Other designations
12 G. Octantis [12] , CPD−84°371, FK5  3983, GC  16449, HD  104555, HIP  58697, HR  4595, SAO  258632, WDS J12023-8538A [13]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 104555, also known as HR 4595, is a star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.02, [2] allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia Data Release 3, it is estimated to be 336 light years distant. [1] It appears to be receding from the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 17.1  km/s . [6]

This is an evolved, orange hued giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III. [4] It is currently on the horizontal branch, [3] generating energy via helium fusion at its core. It has twice the mass of the Sun but at 955 million years old, it has expanded to 9.82 times its girth. [8] It radiates 60 times the luminosity of the Sun [9] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,497  K . [10] HD 10455 has an iron abundance 12% below solar levels, making it slightly metal deficient. [8] Like most giants, it spins slowly, having a projected rotational velocity lower than 1  km/s . [11]

HIP 58713 is an 8th magnitude co-moving star located 24.8 away along a position angle of 146° . [14] It is a main sequence star with a spectral class of F8, and is estimated to be around the same distance as HD 104555. [15]

Related Research Articles

HD 161988, also known as HR 6635, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.07, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of 621 light years, and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 36.8 km/s.

HD 86267, also known as HR 3932, is a solitary orange-hued star located in the southern constellation Antlia. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.82, allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. Parallax measurements place it a distance of 514 light years and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 3.7 km/s.

HD 82514, also known as HR 3790, is a solitary, orange-hued star located in the southern constellation Antlia. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.86, allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, it is estimated to be 279 light years away from the Solar System. However, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 14.3 km/s.

HD 126209, also known as HR 5389, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.06, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 560 light years distant. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a fairly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of −8.1 km/s. De Mederios et al. (2014) found the radial velocity to be variable, making it a probable spectroscopic binary. Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

HD 39901 is an orange hued star located in the constellation Columba. It is also called HR 2069, which is the star's Bright Star Catalog designation. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

HD 30080, also known as HR 1509, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.66, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements from Gaia DR3 place the object at a distance of 612 light years. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −3.8 km/s. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the thick disk population.

HD 75116, also known as HR 3491, is a solitary, orange hued star in the southern circumpolar constellation Volans, the flying fish. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.31, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft place the star relatively far at a distance of 930 light years. It appears to be approaching the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of −17.5 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 76236</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 76236, also designated as HR 3543 or rarely 11 G. Chamaeleontis, is a solitary star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.77. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the object is estimated to be 612 light years away. Currently, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 7 km/s. At its current distance, HD 76236's brightness is diminished by 0.39 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.13.

HD 194612 is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.9, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of 760 light years and it has a low heliocentric radial velocity of 0.3 km/s.

HD 75171, also known as HR 3495, is a solitary, white hued star located in the southern constellation of Volans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.02, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The object is relatively close at a distance of 191 light years but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 10.7 km/s. Eggen (1995) lists it as a probable member of the Hyades Supercluster.

HD 33519, also known as HR 1682, is a probable spectroscopic binary located in the southern circumpolar constellation Mensa. It is one of the stars near the limit of naked eye visibility, having an apparent magnitude of 6.28. The system is relatively far at a distance of 940 light years but is approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −2.5 km/s. However, this value is poorly constrained.

HD 167714, also known as HR 6837, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has apparent magnitude of 5.95, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia, the object is estimated to be 359 light years distant. With a heliocentric radial velocity of −13.9 km/s, it is approaching the Solar System.

7 Tauri is a multiple star in the northern constellation of Taurus. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.95, so, according to the Bortle scale, it is faintly visible from suburban skies at night. Measurements made with the Gaia spacecraft show an annual parallax shift of 5.5 mas, which is equivalent to a distance of around 593 light years from the Sun.

HD 31529, also known as HR 1584, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.09, making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. This object is located relatively far at a distance of 932 light years based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 28.4 km/s. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 106248</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 106248, also known as HR 4649, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.34, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 358 light years away from the Solar System. It appears to be receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 34.5 km/s. At its current distance, HD 106248's brightness is diminished by 0.32 due to interstellar dust and Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the old (thick) disk population.

HD 43899, also designated as HR 2263, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.53, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 284 light years distant. It appears to be rapidly receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 66.5 km/s. Eggen (1993) lists HD 43899 as an old disk star and its kinematics match with that of the ζ Herculis moving group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 198716</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

HD 198716, also known as HR 7987 or 33 G. Microscopii, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the Milky Way's old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 204018</span> Visual binary in Microscopium

HD 204018, also designated as HR 8202, is a visual binary located in the southern constellation Microscopium. The primary has an apparent magnitude of 5.58, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The companion has an apparent magnitude of 8.09. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 176 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18.3 km/s. At its current distance, HD 204018's combined brightness is diminished by 0.13 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 168592</span> Star in the constellation of Corona Australis

HD 168592, also designated as HR 6862 or rarely 7 G. Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.07. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it at a distance of 490 light years and is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18 km/s. At its current distance, HD 168592's brightness is diminished by 0.38 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.76.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 187420/187421</span> Binary star in the constellation Telescopium

HD 187420 and HD 187421, are the components of a binary star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place the stars at a distance of 407 and 414 light years respectively. The two are separated by 23″, and they are approaching the Solar System with heliocentric radial velocities of −17.9 km/s and −21.5 km/s respectively.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gaia Collaboration; et al. (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
  3. 1 2 Laney, C. D.; Joner, M. D.; Pietrzyński, G. (11 November 2011). "A new Large Magellanic Cloud K-band distance from precision measurements of nearby red clump stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 419 (2): 1637–1641. arXiv: 1109.4800 . Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1637L. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19826.x . ISSN   0035-8711.
  4. 1 2 Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations −90° to −53°. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  5. 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  6. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053 . Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119231169.
  7. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119257644.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bochanski, John J.; Faherty, Jacqueline K.; Gagné, Jonathan; Nelson, Olivia; Coker, Kristina; Smithka, Iliya; Desir, Deion; Vasquez, Chelsea (12 March 2018). "Fundamental Properties of Co-moving Stars Observed byGaia". The Astronomical Journal. 155 (4): 149. arXiv: 1801.00537 . Bibcode:2018AJ....155..149B. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/aaaebe . eISSN   1538-3881.
  9. 1 2 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (15 June 2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471 (1): 770–791. arXiv: 1706.02208 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx1433 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  10. 1 2 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 . eISSN   1538-3881.
  11. 1 2 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv: 1312.3474 . Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220762 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  12. Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  13. "HD 104555". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  14. Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi: 10.1086/323920 . ISSN   0004-6256.
  15. Gaia Collaboration; et al. (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.