Haworthia cymbiformis

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Haworthia cymbiformis
Haworthia cymbiformis - SBG 8.jpg
Haworthia cymbiformis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asphodelaceae
Subfamily: Asphodeloideae
Genus: Haworthia
Species:
H. cymbiformis
Binomial name
Haworthia cymbiformis

Haworthia cymbiformis is a species of the genus Haworthia in the family Asphodelaceae, endemic to the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. [1]

Contents

Description

Detail of inflorescence Haworthia cymbiformis 2.jpg
Detail of inflorescence

Plants are small and grow clumps of rosettes of thick, fleshy, light green leaves. As one of the soft green group of Haworthias it is frequently confused with its relatives (e.g. Haworthia cooperi which shares a similar distribution range, as well as Haworthia mucronata and Haworthia marumiana to the west).

A distinctive feature is the soft, "boat-shaped" leaves ("cymbiformis" actually means "boat-shaped"). Its leaves are not recurved like the "retuse" Haworthias (e.g. Haworthia mirabilis or Haworthia retusa ).

Another feature is that the leaves usually have transparent streaks around their tips. In the wild, the sun is very bright, and the plant grows mostly buried by sand with only these transparent tips above the ground. [2]

Distribution and habitat

The natural range of this species is roughly between Port Elizabeth and East London in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.

This range closely matches that of its relative, Haworthia cooperi . H. cymboformis grows on cliffs and H. cooperi grows on lowland plains. [3]

This is a summer rainfall region. [4]

Varieties

The variety list below is adapted from WCSP as of February 2018. [1]

  1. Haworthia cymbiformis var. angustata Poelln.
  2. Haworthia cymbiformis var. cymbiformis (autonym)
  3. Haworthia cymbiformis var. incurvula (Poelln.) M.B.Bayer
  4. Haworthia cymbiformis var. obtusa (Haw.) Baker
  5. Haworthia cymbiformis var. ramosa (G.G.Sm.) M.B.Bayer
  6. Haworthia cymbiformis var. setulifera (Poelln.) M.B.Bayer

Related Research Articles

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Haworthia is a large genus of small succulent plants endemic to Southern Africa (Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini and South Africa).

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<i>Bulbine</i> Genus of flowering plants in the family Asphodelaceae

Bulbine is a genus of plants in the family Asphodelaceae and subfamily Asphodeloideae, named for the bulb-shaped tuber of many species. It was formerly placed in the Liliaceae. It is found chiefly in Southern Africa, with a few species extending into tropical Africa and a few others in Australia and Yemen.

<i>Haworthiopsis coarctata</i> Species of succulent

Haworthiopsis coarctata, formerly Haworthia coarctata, is a species of flowering succulent plant from the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa and naturalized in Mexico. It is one of the species of Haworthiopsis that is commonly cultivated as an ornamental.

<i>Haworthia truncata</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia truncata, locally known as horse's teeth, is a species of succulent plant in the genus Haworthia. It is found in the Little Karoo region, in the far east of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Haworthia magnifica</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia magnifica is a species of the genus Haworthia belonging to the family Asphodelaceae.

<i>Haworthia mirabilis</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia mirabilis is a species of the genus Haworthia belonging to the family Asphodelaceae.

<i>Haworthia bolusii</i> Species of flowering plant

Haworthia bolusii is a species of Haworthia that was originally described by John Gilbert Baker in 1880.

<i>Tulista</i> Genus of flowering plants

Tulista is a small genus of succulent plants endemic to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. They were formerly included within the genus Haworthia.

<i>Haworthia cooperi</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia cooperi is a diverse and varied species of the genus Haworthia in the family Asphodelaceae, endemic to the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa.

<i>Haworthia retusa</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia retusa is a species of flowering plants of the genus Haworthia in the family Asphodelaceae, endemic to a very small area around Riversdale, in the Western Cape Province in South Africa. Growing to 10 cm (3.9 in) tall and broad, it is a perennial succulent with thick triangular leaves and small white tubular flowers held in 50 cm (20 in) tall racemes.

<i>Haworthia mucronata</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia mucronata is a species of the genus Haworthia in the family Asphodelaceae, endemic to the Little Karoo region, in the Western Cape Province of South Africa.

<i>Haworthiopsis scabra</i> Species of succulent

Haworthiopsis scabra, formerly Haworthia scabra, is a species of flowering succulent plant from arid regions of the Western and Eastern Cape Provinces, South Africa.

<i>Haworthia zantneriana</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia zantneriana is a species of the genus Haworthia in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae, endemic to the southern parts of the Western Cape and Eastern Cape Provinces in South Africa.

<i>Haworthiopsis bruynsii</i> Species of succulent

Haworthiopsis bruynsii, formerly Haworthia bruynsii, is a rare species of the genus Haworthiopsis in the family Asphodelaceae, endemic to a small area in the Eastern Cape Provinces in South Africa.

<i>Haworthia arachnoidea</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia arachnoidea, locally known as "papierrosie" (paper-rose) or "spinnekopnes" (spider-nest), is the type species of the genus Haworthia, in the family Asphodelaceae, in the Western Cape Province of South Africa.

<i>Haworthia turgida</i> Species of succulent

Haworthia turgida, also sometimes known as the windowpane plant, is a species of Haworthia native to the Cape Provinces. Its common name comes from the translucent panes on its leaves, which are similar to those of Haworthia cooperi and some other species in the genus. It grows in dense clusters of offsets from the base, and in its native habitat prefers rocky limestone or slate cliffs. The main type has pale green leaves but varies widely. Varieties include Haworthia turgida var. longibracteata (M.B.Bayer) and Haworthia turgida var. suberecta (Poelln.)

<i>Haworthia floribunda</i> Species of flowering plant

Haworthia floribunda is a species of succulent plant in the genus Haworthia native to the Cape Province of South Africa. It grows in rosettes with dark green, lanceolate leaves that curve or twist outward. The leaves may be smooth or, in H. floribunda var. dentata, have small teeth.

<i>Haworthia reticulata</i> Species of plant

Haworthia reticulata is a species of succulent plant native to the southwestern Cape Provinces of South Africa. The species has several varieties, including var. hurlingii which is the smallest at up to 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Haworthia cymbiformis", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 2012-12-22
  2. PlantZAfrica.com - Haworthia cymbiformis
  3. "Volume 4, Chapter 1:- That squadron of Haworthias from Albertinia eastwards. - Haworthia Updates". Archived from the original on 2017-05-28. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  4. Haworthia cymbiformis information page