Head of the Trent | |
---|---|
Status | Active |
Genre | Sporting event and alumni homecoming |
Begins | End of September or beginning of October [1] |
Frequency | Annually |
Venue | Trent–Severn Waterway [2] |
Location(s) | Peterborough, Ontario |
Coordinates | 44°21′29″N78°17′23″W / 44.358179°N 78.289755°W |
Country | Canada |
Years active | 52 |
Inaugurated | 1971 |
Founder | Chris Leach [1] [3] |
Most recent | September 29, 2018 [2] |
Participants | Over 2,000 athletes in over 400 boat races [2] |
Attendance | 3,000-5,000 visitors [4] [5] |
Capacity | 400 boats [6] |
Activity | [7] [5] |
Organized by | Peterborough Rowing Club and Trent University Rowing Club [3] |
Sponsors | Parks Canada, Regatta Sport, Steam Whistle Brewing (2018) [2] |
Website | hotr.ca |
The Head of the Trent is the annual rowing regatta and alumni homecoming held at Trent University. [1] The name 'Head of the Trent' refers to activities taking place at both the regatta and the homecoming, including the head races, social events and varsity sports games. [7] It is the only homecoming in North America that features rowing as the hallmark event. [8]
The Head of the Trent regatta is a day-long competition of timed trial races where rowers compete to be the quickest through the course, which runs an approximately 5 km length along the Trent-Severn Waterway. [1] [2] [3] It is one of North America's largest single-day, head-race regattas. [2] The Head of the Trent is a notable local event when university alumni return to the city for homecoming festivities. [4] The event also draws prospective students and other visitors to the university campus and to Peterborough, Ontario. [4] This influx of visitors bears a positive impact on the local economy. [5]
The first Head of the Trent weekend was held Saturday, October 23, 1971. [1] The day was organized by Olympic rower and co-founder of the Trent University Rowing Club Chris Leach and Trent University biology professor David Carlisle. [1] Leach had just enrolled at Trent the previous year and founded the rowing club with his friend Lach MacLean. [1] Leach, MacLean and the rest of the team trained hard during the 1970 season with often grueling training regimens - team members recalled training sessions involving nightly runs up the Lady Eaton drumlin and carrying teammates piggyback - in order to reach a competitive level. [1] And within one year, they were competing at regattas and hosting a brand new one: the Head of the Trent. [1]
During this first weekend, approximately 300 rowers in 40 boats competed - coming from universities across Ontario and Upstate New York. [1] Competitors rowed the course that was laid out from a swing bridge on Parkhill Rd., rowers made their way 1 km North up the canal until they turned a sharp Northeast into a broader stretch, before making a hard turn back North into Quilter's Bay; following that the rowers entered a very narrow segment of the canal and finished off in the Otonabee River, passing Bata Library and crossing the finish line under the Faryon Bridge. [1] Crews during this first competition had to row into a stiff 25 km/h headwind while navigating this tricky new course. [1]
In his book 'Trent University: celebrating 50 years of excellence', D'Arcy Jenish quotes the reportage of Iain Dobson, staff writer for Arthur Newspaper: "The grey skies, pastel fall colours and masterful architecture of the Nassau campus provided the backdrop for the spectators who lined the shore and filled the bridge. As the crews came to the finish, the effect of the current could be seen on the face of every rower." [1]
The Head of the Trent is a day-long regatta of timed trial head races where rowers and teams compete to be the quickest through the course, which runs an approximately 5 km length along the Trent-Severn Waterway. [1] [2] [3]
Racing begins at 8:30 a.m. and runs until sunset. [9] The races are split into six divisions - the day is organized by division, with Division 1 going first and Division 6 going last. [9] Throughout the regatta there are events for different skill levels, team sizes, ages, genders, clubs and weight-classes; such as: Championship Single Men, University Heavy Eight Women, Under 19 Double Men and Recreational Coxed Four. [2]
The Head of the Trent is a notable regatta and course for several reasons. The course offers many bridges and waterfront viewing areas that make races spectator-friendly. [6] And the coincidence of the university's homecoming celebrations mean there are thousands of revelers to watch the races. [6] [1] The course is also particularly tricky, and is known as one of Canada's "toughest tickets." [6] The course has several significant bends and a 300-metre stretch of the canal known as "the narrows" which has such a small width that it necessitates a no-passing zone. [6]
The narrowness of the canal necessitates special rules controlling traffic as there is not enough space for boats to pass in both directions. [6] For this reason, organizers have opted to organize the races into divisions to control which boats are allowed to pass through the narrows. [6] And due to the constraints of these logistic concerns and the need to complete all races before the sun sets, the regatta organizers have acknowledged that the race cannot handle more than 400 crews. [6] Although demand is much higher and more teams want to compete at the Head of the Trent, the event is one of Canada's slowest growing due to this logistical cap. [6]
In the past, the sporting event has comprised over 2,000 athletes in approximately 400 boats [2] from over 50 universities, high schools and clubs across North America. [1] [3]
The course for the Head of the Trent regatta has remained largely the same since the race was founded in 1971. The only major change is the additional starting line for competitors in the recreational division, which makes the course 1 km shorter for the recreational races.
The competitive course begins at a point just South of the Parkhill Rd. bridge. [2] [1] Rowers make their way North 1 km up the Trent-Severn canal and turn sharply Northeast into a broader stretch. [1] Next the course takes a hard turn North-Northeast into Quilter's Bay. [1] Rowers continue into a very narrow segment of the canal that spans just 300 metres in length known as "the narrows", where passing is not permitted. [1] [2] [6] This narrow segment ends after the boats pass "the point" and enter the Otonabee River, passing Bata Library and crossing the finish line just beyond the Faryon Bridge. [2] [1]
In many places, red buoys mark the bounds of the course and competitors must pass through the buoys or receive a time penalty. [10]
The Head of the Trent follows the rules laid out by the Rowing Canada Aviron with a few local rules that augment or bypass the national governing body's regulations. [10] These local rules include information on how competitors should navigate the course when preparing to begin, leaving the course, and passing through the narrow section of the canal. [10]
Between divisions, the canal opens after the last boat of the previous division has passed through it and closes twenty minutes after that, providing a quick launch window for competitors. [2] Crews who do not proceed through the canal within the prescribed time period are disqualified from their event." [2]
There are several conditions under which competitors may take on time penalties that impact their final score, including cutting corners around buoys, crossing the starting line before the race begins and crossing into the active race area when returning to the launch area. [10]
Since 1972, the Trent University Alumni Association has organized the annual homecoming celebrations to coincide with the Head of the Trent regatta. [3] Visitors to Head of the Trent often wear the school colours of green and white and cheer on the Trent teams and other athletes competing at the regatta and varsity events. [11] In addition to the sports, there are many social events, vendors, and other activities. [11]
Many of the social events are reserved for members of the alumni association and alumni must be registered to attend. [12] In 2018, alumni exclusive activities including discounted tickets to a Peterborough Petes home game, access to designated viewing areas for the regatta, access to a photo booth, a special pub night, access to vendors selling collector items, and a fast track lane for the beer garden. [13]
The homecoming weekend is an opportunity for alumni to mix with current students and other visitors. In 2013, Trent student Hannah Ellsworth noted that she could sense alumni interacting with the event differently than others. [14] Ellsworth wrote, "The alumni were easily distinguishable from the students. Their eyes met ours with nostalgia as they wandered the old haunts, occasionally commenting that something had changed or wondering aloud if they would run into a particular past classmate." [14]
Although the homecoming is centered around alumni, there are also many social events that are open to all visitors, in the past these events have included campus tours, music performances, beer garden and varsity sports games. [13]
Many events held during the homecoming celebrations are fundraisers for local charities or clubs and groups at Trent University. [13] In 2018, there were events supporting the United Way, Trent Men's Rugby Club, and other Trent University fundraising initiatives. [13]
The influx of alumni and other visitors has a significant impact on the local economy. In 2013, an estimated $430,000 was spent locally. [5] Many local businesses and organizations arrange to be vendors or offer special discounts or events at their shops. [14]
At the beginning of each year during Introductory Seminar Week the Trent Rowing Club erects a large hand-painted sign on the wall of Champlain College - this sign is updated daily with a countdown to Head of the Trent weekend. [1]
The hallmark of the Head of the Trent weekend are the homecoming parties known as keggers - particularly early morning parties on the day of the regatta colloquially called a "pancake kegger", [15] "egger kegger", [16] or "breakfast kegger". [17]
Rowing, sometimes called crew in the United States, is the sport of racing boats using oars. It differs from paddling sports in that rowing oars are attached to the boat using oarlocks, while paddles are not connected to the boat. Rowing is divided into two disciplines: sculling and sweep rowing. In sculling, each rower holds two oars—one in each hand, while in sweep rowing each rower holds one oar with both hands. There are several boat classes in which athletes may compete, ranging from single sculls, occupied by one person, to shells with eight rowers and a coxswain, called eights. There are a wide variety of course types and formats of racing, but most elite and championship level racing is conducted on calm water courses 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) long with several lanes marked using buoys.
Trent University is a public liberal arts university in Peterborough, Ontario, with a satellite campus in Oshawa, which serves the Regional Municipality of Durham. Trent is known for its Oxbridge college system and small class sizes.
A bumps race is a form of rowing race in which a number of boats chase each other in single file, each crew attempting to catch and 'bump' the boat in front without being caught by the boat behind.
The Head of the Charles Regatta, also known as HOCR, is a rowing head race held on the penultimate complete weekend of October each year on the Charles River, which separates Boston and Cambridge, Massachusetts United States. It is the largest 3-day regatta in the world, with 11,000 athletes rowing in over 1,900 boats in 61 events. According to the Greater Boston Convention & Visitors Bureau, the three-day event brings 225,000 people to the Greater Boston area and $72 million to the local economy.
Boat racing is a sport in which boats, or other types of watercraft, race on water. Boat racing powered by oars is recorded as having occurred in ancient Egypt, and it is likely that people have engaged in races involving boats and other water-borne craft for as long as such watercraft have existed.
A head race is a time-trial competition in the sport of rowing. Head races are typically held in the fall, winter and spring seasons. These events draw many athletes as well as observers. In this form of racing, rowers race against the clock where the crew or rower completing the course in the shortest time in their age, ability and boat-class category is deemed the winner.
University rowing in the United Kingdom began when it was introduced to Oxford in the late 18th century. The first known race at a university took place at Oxford in 1815 between Brasenose and Jesus and the first inter-university boat race, between Oxford and Cambridge, was rowed on 10 June 1829.
Jesus College Boat Club is the rowing club for members of Jesus College, Cambridge.
Durham University Boat Club (DUBC) is the rowing club of Durham University. In recent years, DUBC has cemented itself as one of the strongest university boat clubs in Great Britain. Under the leadership of former British Olympian Wade Hall-Craggs, DUBC notably won the BUCS Victor Ludorum for ten consecutive years (2004-2013), and has produced a number of athletes that have competed internationally at European and World Championship level.
University of Nottingham Boat Club (UoNBC) is the rowing club of the University of Nottingham based in the UK on the River Trent. Founded in 1892, the club has over 120 current active members, equally split between men’s, women’s and novice squads. The club is recognisable by its yellow blades and its green and yellow racing kit.
Newcastle University Boat Club (NUBC) is the rowing club of Newcastle University, UK. Established in March 1911 as the boat club for Armstrong College, it celebrated its centenary in 2011, when was also appointed High Performance Programme for heavyweight men and women by British Rowing. In the past 20 years current students and alumni won 60 international vests for GB.
The Thames is one of the main rowing rivers in Europe. Several annual competitions are held along its course, including the Henley Royal Regatta, the The Boat Race and other long-distance events, called Head of the River races (Heads).
City of Cambridge Rowing Club (CCRC) is the oldest 'town' rowing and sculling club in Cambridge, UK, and with about 300 members, it has one of the largest active rowing memberships in the region. The club's colours are dark blue, with a band of claret sandwiched between two bands of 'old gold'.
The Swansea University Rowing Club (SURC) is the rowing club of Swansea University, Wales, and is situated on the west bank of the River Tawe in Swansea. It is unknown when the club was founded, but was re-founded in 2004. Rowing with SURC is open to all members of Sport Swansea, who provide a nominal level of funding and insurance for all university clubs.
The Welsh Boat Race, also known as the Welsh University Boat Race and The Welsh Varsity Boat Race, is an annual rowing race in Wales between the Swansea University Rowing Club and the Cardiff University Rowing Club, rowed between competing eights each spring since 2006 on the River Tawe or River Taff in South Wales.
The Head of the Hooch Regatta, previously known as the Head of the Chattahoochee Regatta, is a 2-day rowing regatta held annually on the first full weekend in November in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The head race is currently run downstream on a 3.1 miles (5.0 km) course on the Tennessee River. It presently ranks as one of the largest rowing regattas in the United States with over 10,000 rowers and over 2,100 boats entered for the 2014 event. 1,245 boats raced on one day in the 2012 competition, more than any other US regatta on a single day.
Merton College Boat Club (MCBC) is a rowing club for members of Merton College, Oxford. It was established in 1838 and competes every year in Torpids and Summer Eights, the intercollegiate bumps races at the University of Oxford, as well as external regattas.
The Thomas Eakins Head of the Schuylkill Regatta is a rowing race held annually during the last weekend in October on the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The HOSR is the final race in the Fall Fury series, which includes the Head of the Ohio and the Head of the Connecticut. Along with the Head of the Charles and the Head of the Connecticut, the HOSR is considered one of the three “fall classics.” The HOSR is one of the marquee races in the Philadelphia Classic Regatta Series, which also includes the Stotesbury Cup Regatta, the Philadelphia Scholastic Rowing Championship, the Schuylkill Navy Regatta, and the Independence Day Regatta.
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