Rowing at the Summer Paralympics

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Rowing at the Summer Paralympics
Rowing pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Governing body FISA
Events5 (men: 1; women: 1; mixed: 3)
Games

Rowing at the Summer Paralympics has been part of the competition since the 2008 Summer Paralympics. Rowing as a sport has been part of the Summer Olympics since 1896 Summer Olympics. Pararowing at the Paralympics is under the jurisdiction of the International Rowing Federation (or FISA, its French acronym) the same as the Olympics.

Contents

Disciplines and events

DisciplineEventYear Introduced
Men's single scullsAS (Arms and Shoulders)

PR1M1x

2008, as A (Arms only)
Women's Single ScullsAS (Arms and Shoulders)

PR1W1x

2008, as A (Arms only)
Mixed Double ScullsTA (Trunk and Arms)

PR2Mix2x

2008
Mixed Double ScullsLTA (Legs, Trunk and Arms)

PR3Mix2x

2024
Mixed Four CoxedLTA (Legs, Trunk and Arms)

PR3Mix4+

2008

Race distances

Through the 2016 Rio Paralympics all races were raced over a 1000 m [1] straight course. Beginning with the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics, competition is raced over the same 2000 m course as the Olympics. [2]

Qualification

There is a limited number of crews permitted to race, so the International Rowing Federation holds qualification events in order to determine who competes at the Paralympic Games. At the Paralympic Games, each National Olympic Committee can only have one boat per event.

Medalists

As of the 2024 Paralympic Games in Paris, the most successful Paralympic rower is Great Britain's Lauren Rowles, the only para rower with three Games gold medals, all achieved in the mixed double sculls. While a Great Britain team has won four consecutive mixed coxed four gold medals, itself a record for an individual event, no rower has appeared in that team more than twice. Five British rowers have won two gold medals.

The only non-British rower with two gold medals is the Ukrainian single sculler, Roman Polianskyi in 2016 and 2021, and who added a silver in 2024, making him the most successful male rower in Paralympic history. Australian single sculler Erik Horrie is the most decorated para rowing athlete with four medals, three silvers and a bronze, and the only medalist across four editions of the Games, but is yet to win gold.

Men

Single sculls - 2008–

EventGoldSilverBronze
2008
details
Tom Aggar
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Oleksandr Petrenko
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Eli Nawi
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
2012
details
Cheng Huang
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Erik Horrie
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Aleksey Chuvashev
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
2016
details
Roman Polianskyi
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Erik Horrie
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Tom Aggar
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
2020
details
Roman Polianskyi
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Erik Horrie
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Renê Pereira
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
2024
details
Benjamin Pritchard
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Roman Polianskyi
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Erik Horrie
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia

Women

Single sculls - 2008–

EventGoldSilverBronze
2008
details
Helene Raynsford
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Liudmila Vauchok
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg  Belarus
Laura Schwanger
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
2012
details
Alla Lysenko
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Nathalie Benoit
Flag of France.svg  France
Liudmila Vauchok
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg  Belarus
2016
details
Rachel Morris
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Wang Lili
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Moran Samuel
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
2020
details
Birgit Skarstein
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Moran Samuel
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Nathalie Benoit
Flag of France.svg  France
2024
details
Moran Samuel
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Birgit Skarstein
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Nathalie Benoit
Flag of France.svg  France

Mixed

Mixed double sculls AD - 2008–2020

EventGoldSilverBronze
2008
details
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)
Zhou Yangjing
Shan Zilong
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)
John Maclean
Kathryn Ross
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA)
Elton Santana
Josiane Lima
2012
details
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)
Lou Xiaoxian
Fei Tianming
Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)
Perle Bouge
Stephane Tardieu
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Oksana Masters
Rob Jones
2016
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Lauren Rowles
Laurence Whiteley
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)
Liu Shuang
Fei Tianming
Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)
Perle Bouge
Stéphane Tardieu
2020
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Laurence Whiteley
Lauren Rowles
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Annika van der Meer
Corné de Koning
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Liu Shuang
Jiang Jijian

In 2024, the mixed double sculls was split into two events;

Mixed double sculls PR2 - 2020–

EventGoldSilverBronze
2024
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Lauren Rowles
Gregg Stevenson
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Liu Shuang
Jiang Jijian
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Shahar Milfelder
Saleh Shahin

Mixed double sculls PR3 - 2020–

EventGoldSilverBronze
2024
details
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Nikki Ayers
Jed Altschwager
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Sam Murray
Annie Caddick
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Jan Helmich
Hermine Krumbein

Mixed cox four - 2008– [3]

EventGoldSilverBronze
2008
details
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)
Paola Protopapa
Luca Agoletto
Daniele Signore
Graziana Saccocci
Cox: Alessandro Franzetti
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Emma Preuschl
Tracy Tackett
Jesse Karmazin
Jamie Dean
Cox: Simona Chin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Vicki Hansford
Naomi Riches
Alastair McKean
James Morgan
Cox: Alan Sherman
2012
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Pam Relph
Naomi Riches
David Smith
James Roe
Lily van den Broecke (Cox)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER)
Anke Molkenthin
Astrid Hengsbach
Tino Kolitscher
Kai Kruse
Katrin Splitt (Cox)
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)
Andrii Stelmakh
Kateryna Morozova
Olena Pukhaieva
Denys Sobol
Volodymyr Kozlov (Cox)
2016
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Grace Clough
Daniel Brown
Pam Relph
James Fox
Oliver James
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Jaclyn Smith
Danielle Hansen
Zachary Burns
Dorian Weber
Jennifer Sichel
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)
Victoria Nolan
Meghan Montgomery
Andrew Todd
Curtis Halladay
Kristen Kit
2020
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Ellen Buttrick
Giedrė Rakauskaitė
James Fox
Oliver Stanhope
Erin Kennedy
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Allie Reilly
Danielle Hansen
Charley Nordin
John Tanguay
Karen Petrik
Flag of France.svg  France
Erika Sauzeau
Antoine Jesel
Rémy Taranto
Margot Boulet
Robin le Barreau
2024
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Francesca Allen
Giedrė Rakauskaitė
Josh O'Brien
Ed Fuller
Erin Kennedy (cox)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Skylar Dahl
Gemma Wollenschlaeger
Alex Flynn
Ben Washburne
Emelie Eldracher (cox)
Flag of France.svg  France
Candyce Chafa
Rémy Taranto
Grégoire Bireau
Margot Boulet
Émilie Acquistapace (cox)

Medal table

Updated after the 2024 Summer Paralympics

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)111214
2Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)3317
3Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)3216
4Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)1416
5Flag of Israel.svg  Israel  (ISR)1135
6Flag of Norway.svg  Norway  (NOR)1102
7Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)1001
8Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)0426
9Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)0257
10Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus  (BLR)0112
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER)0112
12Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)0101
13Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA)0022
14Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)0011
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)0011
Totals (15 entries)21212163

Nations

List of all athletes that participated in all events (both men's and women's).

Event606468727680848892960004 08 12 16 20 Total
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina  (ARG)            1113
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)            338822
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria  (AUT)            55
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus  (BLR)            181111
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA)            994931
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)            865726
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)            989228
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark  (DEN)            55
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP)            1157
Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)            187824
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)            989834
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER)            766221
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong  (HKG)            11
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary  (HUN)            1113
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland  (IRL)            55
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel  (ISR)            933722
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)            977730
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan  (JPN)            212611
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya  (KEN)            112
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea  (KOR)            12216
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia  (LAT)            22
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania  (LTU)            11
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico  (MEX)            11
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)            53210
Flag of Niger.svg  Niger  (NIG)            11
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand  (NZL)            11
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway  (NOR)            112
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland  (POL)            332210
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal  (POR)            112
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa  (RSA)            51612
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)            5813
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)            66
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka  (SRI)            11
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)            498930
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)            9891036
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan  (UZB)            22
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe  (ZIM)            55
Nations23232525
New Nations2336537
Competitors108108108108432
Year606468727680848892960004 08 12 16 20

See also

References

  1. "Paralympic Rowing - Information, History, Rules | London 2012". Archived from the original on 2012-09-11. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
  2. https://worldrowing.com/events/rowing-and-para-rowing/olympics/paralympic-games/
  3. In 2024 the mixed double sculls was renamed a PR3 event - Mix4+PR3. The event itself, however, remained unchanged.