| Cycling at the Summer Paralympics | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Governing body | IPC |
| Events | 44 (men: 30; women: 12; mixed: 2) |
| Games | |
Cycling has been contested at every Summer Paralympic Games since the 1984 Summer Paralympics. From an original program of seven road races, the sport is now contested on both road and track, and since 2012 the cycling program at the Paralympics is typically the third largest of any sport in the Games, behind athletics and swimming, and running at approximately 50 separate events.
| Games | Year | Events | Best Nation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not held | |||
| 2 | not held | |||
| 3 | not held | |||
| 4 | not held | |||
| 5 | not held | |||
| 6 | not held | |||
| 7 | 1984 | 7 |  Norway | |
| 8 | 1988 | 7 |  South Korea | |
| 9 | 1992 | 9 |  Germany | |
| 10 | 1996 | 23 |  Australia | |
| 11 | 2000 | 27 | Australia | |
| 12 | 2004 | 31 | Australia | |
| 13 | 2008 | 44 |  Great Britain | |
| 14 | 2012 | 50 | Great Britain | |
| 15 | 2016 | 50 | Great Britain | |
| 16 | 2020 | 51 | Great Britain | |
Cyclists are given a classification depending on the type and extent of their disability. The classification system allows cyclists to compete against others with a similar level of function. [1]
At the 2008 Summer Paralympics and earlier, classes were:
At the 2012 Summer Paralympics, a functional para-cycling classification system was used.
In some cycling events, cyclists with different classifications compete against each other for one set of medals. Many (but not all) such events are factored, reducing the times of riders in lower classifications to take their greater impairment into account. Factoring percentages are based on average race times by riders in each classification. [2]
At the 2012 Summer Paralympics, factored races included the mixed tricycle time trial, Women's C1–3 road time trial, [3] Women's H1–2 road time trial and track C1–3 and C4–5 events.
| Current events | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Events | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years |
| Road race | - | - | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 6 |
| Time trial | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Past events | |||||||||||
| Events | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years |
| Team tandem open, time trial | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| Nation | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road race | X | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 6 |
| Time trial | X | - | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 7 |
| Current events | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Events | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years |
| Team relay | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | 3 |
| Past events | |||||||||||
| Events | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years |
| Road race | - | - | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | 4 |
| Time trial | - | - | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | 4 |
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany (GER) | 21 | 20 | 15 | 56 |
| 2 |  United States (USA) | 19 | 28 | 20 | 67 |
| 3 | Great Britain (GBR) | 17 | 12 | 7 | 36 |
| 4 | Australia (AUS) | 14 | 15 | 15 | 44 |
| 5 |  France (FRA) | 14 | 6 | 14 | 34 |
| 6 |  Netherlands (NED) | 13 | 10 | 11 | 34 |
| 7 |  Italy (ITA) | 12 | 13 | 8 | 33 |
| 8 |  Spain (ESP) | 9 | 8 | 12 | 29 |
| 9 |  Canada (CAN) | 9 | 8 | 9 | 26 |
| 10 |  Austria (AUT) | 7 | 9 | 7 | 23 |
| 11 |  Ireland (IRL) | 6 | 2 | 3 | 11 |
| 12 |  Poland (POL) | 5 | 6 | 2 | 13 |
| 13 |  Czech Republic (CZE) | 5 | 3 | 5 | 13 |
| 14 |  Switzerland (SUI) | 4 | 6 | 7 | 17 |
| 15 |  Belgium (BEL) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 16 |
| 16 |  China (CHN) | 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 |
| 17 |  South Korea (KOR) | 3 | 5 | 5 | 13 |
| 18 |  Slovakia (SVK) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
| 19 |  Japan (JPN) | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 |
| 20 |  South Africa (RSA) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| 21 |  Ukraine (UKR) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| 22 | Norway (NOR) | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 23 |  Belarus (BLR) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| 24 |  RPC (RPC) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 25 |  Denmark (DEN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 26 |  Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 27 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 Finland (FIN) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
 Romania (ROU) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| 30 |  New Zealand (NZL) | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| 31 | West Germany (FRG) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 32 |  Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
 Portugal (POR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 34 |  Israel (ISR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 35 |  Colombia (COL) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
 Lebanon (LIB) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 37 |  Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
 Russia (RUS) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (38 entries) | 186 | 186 | 181 | 553 | |
| Current events | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Event | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Bicycle, individual pursuit | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | |||
| Bicycle, time trial | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | |||
| Tandem, individual pursuit | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |||
| Tandem, time trial | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |||
| Past events | |||||||||||
| Events | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Bicycle, team sprint | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | 2 | |||
| Tandem, sprint | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | 4 | |||
| Current events | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Events | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Bicycle, individual pursuit | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | 3 | |||
| Bicycle, 500m time trial | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | 4 | |||
| Tandem, individual pursuit | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |||
| Tandem, 1 km time trial | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |||
| Past events | |||||||||||
| Events | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Bicycle, 1 km time trial | - | - | X | - | - | X | - | 2 | |||
| Tandem, sprint | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | 1 | |||
| Current events | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Events | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Team, sprint | - | X | - | - | X | X | X | 4 | |||
| Past events | |||||||||||
| Events | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Years | |||
| Omnium | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |||
| Tandem open, individual pursuit | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | |||
| Tandem open, sprint | X | X | - | - | X | X | - | 4 | |||
| Tandem open, time trial | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | |||
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Britain (GBR) | 34 | 18 | 9 | 61 |
| 2 | Australia (AUS) | 27 | 20 | 19 | 66 |
| 3 | China (CHN) | 10 | 9 | 12 | 31 |
| 4 | United States (USA) | 7 | 13 | 12 | 32 |
| 5 | Netherlands (NED) | 6 | 6 | 5 | 17 |
| 6 | Italy (ITA) | 5 | 2 | 6 | 13 |
| 7 | Spain (ESP) | 4 | 7 | 9 | 20 |
| 8 | France (FRA) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 16 |
| 9 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 3 | 4 | 5 | 12 |
| 10 | Slovakia (SVK) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| 11 | Germany (GER) | 2 | 8 | 7 | 17 |
| 12 | Japan (JPN) | 2 | 5 | 0 | 7 |
| 13 | New Zealand (NZL) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 14 | Austria (AUT) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| 15 | Romania (ROU) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 16 | Switzerland (SUI) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Ukraine (UKR) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 18 | Belarus (BLR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| RPC (RPC) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 20 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 21 | Ireland (IRL) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 22 | Norway (NOR) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 23 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 24 | South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 25 | Colombia (COL) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 26 | Belgium (BEL) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 27 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (28 entries) | 115 | 115 | 115 | 345 | |
Updated to 2020 Summer Paralympics. Countries in italics are former countries who participated in the Paralympics. [4]
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Britain | 51 | 30 | 16 | 97 |
| 2 | Australia | 41 | 35 | 34 | 110 |
| 3 | United States | 26 | 41 | 32 | 99 |
| 4 | Germany | 23 | 28 | 22 | 73 |
| 5 | Netherlands | 19 | 16 | 16 | 51 |
| 6 | France | 18 | 11 | 21 | 50 |
| 7 | Italy | 17 | 15 | 14 | 46 |
| 8 | Spain | 13 | 15 | 21 | 49 |
| 9 | China | 13 | 15 | 17 | 45 |
| 10 | Canada | 9 | 13 | 14 | 36 |
| 11 | Austria | 8 | 12 | 8 | 28 |
| 12 | Czech Republic | 8 | 7 | 10 | 25 |
| 13 | Slovakia | 6 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
| 14 | Ireland | 6 | 4 | 4 | 14 |
| 15 | Japan | 5 | 7 | 6 | 18 |
| 16 | Poland | 5 | 7 | 3 | 15 |
| 17 | Switzerland | 5 | 6 | 8 | 19 |
| 18 | Belgium | 4 | 5 | 9 | 18 |
| 19 | Ukraine | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 20 | Belarus | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 21 | South Korea | 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 |
| 22 | Norway | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
| 23 | South Africa | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| 24 | RPC | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 25 | New Zealand | 2 | 3 | 7 | 12 |
| 26 | Romania | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 27 | Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 28 | Sweden | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 29 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Finland | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| 31 | West Germany (FRG) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 32 | Brazil | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Portugal | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 34 | Israel | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 35 | Colombia | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 36 | Argentina | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 38 | Russia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (38 entries) | 301 | 301 | 296 | 898 | |
| Nation | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | Total | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Afghanistan (AFG) | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Albania (ALB) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentina (ARG) | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Australia (AUS) | 1 | 8 | 14 | 22 | 19 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Austria (AUT) | 1 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
 Barbados (BAR) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belarus (BLR) | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium (BEL) | 3 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
 Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brazil (BRA) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
 Burkina Faso (BUR) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Canada (CAN) | 4 | 3 | 15 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| China (CHN) | 6 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Colombia (COL) | 1 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Costa Rica (CRC) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Croatia (CRO) | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Cuba (CUB) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Czech Republic (CZE) | 3 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 1 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Denmark (DEN) | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Dominican Republic (DOM) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Estonia (EST) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finland (FIN) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| France (FRA) | 1 | 6 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 5 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Germany (GER) | 9 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
 Ghana (GHA) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 19 | 20 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
 Greece (GRE) | 4 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Haiti (HAI) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Hungary (HUN) | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Iran (IRI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ireland (IRL) | 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Israel (ISR) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy (ITA) | 8 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Japan (JPN) | 2 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lebanon (LBN) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Luxembourg (LUX) | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Malaysia (MAS) | 2 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Mexico (MEX) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Netherlands (NED) | 3 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| New Zealand (NZL) | 2 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Norway (NOR) | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
 Pakistan (PAK) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Peru (PER) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Poland (POL) | 3 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portugal (POR) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Romania (ROU) | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Russia (RUS) | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Serbia (SRB) | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Singapore (SGP) | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Slovakia (SVK) | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
 Slovenia (SLO) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| South Africa (RSA) | 4 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| South Korea (KOR) | 10 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Spain (ESP) | 17 | 26 | 23 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sweden (SWE) | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland (SUI) | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Ukraine (UKR) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 Unified Team (EUN) | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States (USA) | 3 | 11 | 30 | 35 | 35 | 18 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
 Venezuela (VEN) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| West Germany (FRG) | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nations | 8 | 11 | 19 | 23 | 25 | 39 | 39 | 48 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Competitors | 22 | 40 | 149 | 181 | 202 | 196 | 220 | 223 | 235 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Year | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | |||||||||||||
Cycling at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, consisted of 31 events in two disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. Track cycling took place at the Olympic Velodrome, and road cycling at Vouliagmeni.
Cycling at the 2008 Summer Paralympics consisted of 44 events in two main disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. Track cycling was held in Laoshan Velodrome on 7–10 September, and road cycling took place at the Changping Triathlon Venue on 12–14 September.
Cycling at the 2012 Summer Paralympics consisted of 50 events in two main disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. Track cycling was held in London Velopark from 30 August to 2 September, and road cycling took place at Brands Hatch from September 5 to September 8.
Para triathlon is a variant of the triathlon for athletes with a physical disability. The sport is governed by World Triathlon, and was first held as a Paralympic event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
C3 is a para-cycling classification. The class includes people with moderate upper or lower limb dysfunctions and includes cyclists with cerebral palsy, limb impairments and amputations. The UCI recommends this be coded as MC3 or WC3. The class competes at the Paralympic Games.
C4 is a para-cycling classification. It includes people with lower limb impairments or issues with lower limb functionality. Disability groups covered by this classification include people with cerebral palsy, amputations and other lower limb impairments. The responsibility for this classification passed from the IPC to the UCI in September 2006.
T1 is a para-cycling classification. It is for athletes with severe locomotive dysfunctions, and insufficient balance to use a regular bicycle. The class includes a number of different disability types including cerebral palsy. The class only competes in road events and uses tricycles.
T2 is a para-cycling classification. The class is for cyclists with more moderate loss of stability and function compared to T1. It includes people with a variety of different types of disabilities including cerebral palsy. This class uses tricycles and competes at the Paralympic Games in road events only and is governed by the Union Cycliste Internationale.
Para-cycling classification is the process of classifying participants in para-cycling covering four functional disability types. The classification system includes classes for handcycles for people who have lower limb mobility issues. The sport is governed by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI).
Paratriathlon classification is the classification system for athletes participating in paratriathlon. It is governed by the World Triathlon The sport has been included in the 2016 Summer Paralympics.
The Men's road time trial cycling events at the 2012 Summer Paralympics took place on September 5 at Brands Hatch.
Para-cycling is the sport of cycling adapted for cyclists who have various disabilities. It is governed by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI). The sport consists of seven different events which include road and track races. The world's elite para-cyclists compete at Track and Road Worlds Championships, the Commonwealth Games, the Paralympic Games and the World Cup.
Cycling at the 2016 Summer Paralympics consisted of 50 events in two main disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. The venues were the Rio Olympic Velodrome for track cycling in the Barra Cluster, and the Flamengo Park for the road cycling disciplines in the Copacapana Cluster. Seventeen events were contested on the track, and 33 on the road.
The Men's road time trial cycling events at the 2016 Summer Paralympics took place on September 17 at Flamengo Park, Pontal. Eleven events took place over twelve classifications. The T1-2 time trial, which took in two classifications, was a 'factored' event, with times adjusted by classification to allow fair competition.
The Women's road time trial cycling events at the 2016 Summer Paralympics took place on September 17 at Flamengo Park, Pontal. Seven events took place over thirteen classifications. Four of these events, spanning multiple classifications were 'factored' events, with final times adjusted in line with classification to ensure fairness.
Para-cycling at the 2017 ASEAN Para Games was held at two locations in the Klang Valley. Track cycling was held in Nilai Velodrome, Negeri Sembilan whereas Road Cycling was held in Putrajaya.
Cycling at the 2020 Summer Paralympics took place in two separate locations. Track cycling took place at the Izu Velodrome from 25 to 28 August 2021 and road cycling took place on the Fuji Speedway from 31 August to 3 September 2021.
The men's road time trial cycling events at the 2020 Summer Paralympics will take place on August 31 at Fuji Speedway, Oyama, Japan. Twelve events will take place over twelve classifications. The T1-2 time trial, which takes in two classifications, was a 'factored' event, with times adjusted by classification to allow fair competition. All events (finals) are to be held on the same day.
The women's road time trial cycling events at the 2020 Summer Paralympics took place on August 31 at Fuji Speedway, Oyama, Japan. There will be seven events taking place over twelve classifications. Four of those events, spanning multiple classifications were 'factored' events, with final times adjusted in line with classification to ensure fairness. All events (finals) are to be held on the same day on August 31.
The women's time trial track cycling events at the 2020 Summer Paralympics will take place between August 26 to 27 2021 at the Izu Velodrome, Japan. Three events will take place in the women's event over six classifications. Two of those three events spanned multiple classifications were 'factored' events, with final times adjusted in line with classification to ensure fairness. The distance for the B event is 1000m while the other two is 500m.
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